中考英语福州市质量检测题及答案.docx
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中考英语福州市质量检测题及答案
2012中考英语福州市质量检测题及答案
英语试卷
（满分：
150分；考试时间：
120分钟）
友情提示：
1、全卷共10页。
包括第1卷和第Ⅱ卷，共115小题；
2、请把所有答案填涂到答题卡上。
请不要错位、越界答题；
3、听力测试第V大题26-30小题的答案须填写在答题卡第1I卷相应的横线上。
第1卷
听力测试（共30分）
T听句子，选择正确的图画。
每小题念一遍。
（每小题1分，共5分）
Ⅱ．听句子，选择恰当的答语。
每小题念一遍。
（每小题1分。
共5分）
6.A.Allfight.B.Soundsgreat.C.Sorrytohearthat.
7.A.Noproblem.B.It'sapleasure.C.Begyourpardon.
8.A.That'sright.B.That'sallfight.C.Hereyouare.
9.A.Goodidea.B.Thanksalot.C.Thisway,please.
10.A.Ithinkso.B.NeitherdoI.C.Haveagood.tfip.
Ⅲ．听对话。
选择正确的答案。
对话念两遍。
（每小题1分，共10分）
听第一段对话，完成第11小题。
11.Howdoesthewoman'smothergotowork?
A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.
听第二段对话，完成第12小题。
12.WhatwouldTomlike?
A.Somefruit.B.Somecakes.C.Somedrink.
听第三段对话，完成第13小题。
13.Whattimeisitnow?
A.8:
30.B.9:
00.C.9:
30.
听第四段对话，完成第14小题。
14.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?
A.Snowy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.
听第五段对话，完成第15-17小题。
15.WhatcolorisLucy'spet?
A.White.B.Black.C.Brown.
16.WhatdoesLucythinkofherpet?
A.Lovely.B.Beautiful.C.Interesting.
17.WhatdoesBobkeep?
A.Dogs.B.Fish.C.Birds.
听第六段对话，完成第18—20小题。
18.Wherearethey?
A.Inabank.B.Inashop.C.Inahospital.
19.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?
A.Apairofshoes.B.AT-shirt.C.ApairofshoesandaT-shirt.
20.Howmuchdoesthemanpayatlast?
A.￥160.B.￥165.C.￥170.
Ⅳ．听短文，选择最佳答案。
短文念两遍。
（每小题1分，共5分）
21.Peoplecanseestronger,fasterandclevererrobots__veryoften.
A.inspaceB.inmoviesC.inallhospitals
22.Inreallife,mostrobotswork__..
A.infactoriesB.incompaniesC.inoffices
23.__userobotstohelpthesickpeopleinhospitals.
A.ChineseB.AmericansC.Greeks（希腊人）
24.Robotscan'tgetlostinhospitals,because________.
A.theywalkafterthedoctorsB.theyhaveamapintheirhands
C.theircomputersystemhelpsthem
25.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat_________.
A.therewererobotsmanyyearsagoB.robotsarestillverynewtohumans
C.robotswilltaketheplaceofhumans
V．听对话，完成下面表格，每空一词。
对话念两遍。
（每小题1分，共5分）
Speakers：
★TomandLucy．
Activity：
★John's26______________party．
WhattowearI
★A27_____________andjearls．
Whattobring：
★Apresent，likeaboxofcandy，atoyorsome28_________．
Whattoremember：
★Getthereontime．
★Don't29___________theretoolate．
★30____________athank-youletter．
语言知识运用（共25分）
I．选择填空。
（每小题1分，共15分）
31.--Willyouhavesupperwithus?
--No,thanks.I'vealreadyeaten.
A.aB.theC.不填
32.--Ireally1i1eplayingcomputergames.
--I'mafraidyoustopforyourstudyandhealth.
A.canB.mayC.must
33.--Ilikeridingfast.It'sveryexciting.
--Oh!
Youmustn'tdoitlikethat,itmayhaveanaccident.
A.orB.andC.but
34.--Wouldyoulikesomemorerice?
--Yes,just_________.
A.littleB.alittleC.afew
35.--Whydon'tyouwanttoliveinabigcity?
--Becausethetrafficthereismuchthanthatinasmalltown.
A.badB.worseC.worst
36.--Shallwesomemoneyforthepoorchildren?
--That'sagoodidea.
A.raiseB.wasteC.order
37.--finedayitistoday!
--Yes,itiswarmthatI'dliketogohiking.
A.How;soB.Whata;soC.What;quite
38.--Whatimportantnewsdidyoureadinthesportsnewspaper?
--ItthatLiuXiangwonthematch.
A.guessesB.issayingC.isreported
39.--Wouldyouliketogotothemuseumwithmetomorrow?
--No,thankyou.Iitseveraltimes.
A.visitedB.willvisitC.havevisited
40.--Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?
--It'ssoboringthatIwhenwatchingit.
A.wokeupB.fellasleepC.cheeredup
41.--I'mworriedthatIdon'tknowhowthework.
--Don'tworry!
Whynottheteacherforhelp.
A.finish;toaskB.tofinish;askingC..tofinish;ask
42.--Susan,doyouknowMaria?
--Sure.Wefornearlythreeyears.
A.havemadefriendsB.havebeenclassmatesC.havejoinedtheclub
43.--Whoistheman?
--Oh,he'stheteachergaveusaspeechyesterday.
A.whoB.whomC.which
44.--Couldyoutellme_______?
--Justgostraight.It'sonyourright.
A.how!
wentthereB.whatyournameisC.wherethepostofficeis
45.--Iamverythirsty,couldyoupleasegiveme_________.
--Sure.hereyouare.
Ⅱ．完形填空。
（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Earlyinthemorning,atnoon,orintheevening,inbigcitiesandinthecountryside,allacrosstheUnitedStates,youcanseeAmericansrunning.
Menandwomen,46peopleandoldpeoplearerunning.Peoplerun
everywhere--alongthebeaches,47thepark,downquietstreetsorin
thegym.Somepeopleevenrunin48livingrooms.
Runningdidn'tusetobesopopular.Inthe1960s,runnerswere
49athletesandhealthystrangepeople.Inthosedays,whenpeoplesawarunner,they50toask,"Hey,what'sthehurryfor?
"ortheymightsaytothemselves,"Ishecrazy?
"Womenalmostnever51Iftheydid,theymighthearamanshout,"IfIcatchyou,canyoubuymeadrink?
"Buttodayallthishas52.Menandwomenofallagesenjoy-running.
DoctorssaymanyofthehealthproblemsintheUnitedStates53thesebadhabits:
eatingtoomuch,smokingcigarettesand54exercisingenough.Doctorstellus,"Eatless,
don'tsmoke,andexercisemore."Runningisgoodexercise55ithelpsgetstronghearts
andlungs（肺）.Italsohelpsmostpeopleloseweight.
46.A.richB.youngC.small
47.A.byB.withC.through
48A.ourB.yourC.their
49.A.exactlyB.mostlyC.hardly
50.A.usedB.refusedC.forgot
51.A.ranB.swamC.skated
52.A.workedB.remainedC.changed
53.A.keepawayB.comefromC.lookfor
54.A.notB.muchC.little
55.A.sinceB.becauseC.though
阅读理解（共35分）
I．根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误，正确的用“T’’错误的用“F”。
（每小题1分，共5分）
ThailandisinSoutheastAsia.Itcanbeaveryhotplace.ItiscoolfromNovemberto
February,hotfromMarchtoMay,andrainyfromJunetoOctober.It's
notverybadtotravelinThailandduringtherainyseasonsbecauseitiscoolandfreshatthattimeoftheyear.
RiceisveryimportanttoThaipeople.Thailandhasseveralkinds
ofrice.ThemostfamousoneisKawHomMaLi.Thaipeopleliketo
eatthiskindofrice.ItgrowsalloverThailand.
ThereisafamoustempleinThailand.ItiscalledWatPhraKaew.PeoplebuiltitinthetimeofRamaIanditisintheGrandPalace.Thistempledoesn'thaveanymonks（僧侣）.ThereisabeautifuljadeBuddhaimage（玉佛塑像）inthistemple.ThisisthemostimportanttempleinThailand.
AkindofvehiclecalledTukTukispopularwithThailandpeopleandtourists.Ithasthree
wheels.Itisa"taxi".Itissmall,fast,andsafe.YoucanfinditeverywhereinThailand.
Thaistampsareinterestingandbeautiful.EveryThaistamphasabeautifulpicture.-Youcanbuystamps,inthestampshopsforcollectingoratthepostofficeforsendingmails.
56.Ifitrains,therewillbefewtravelersinThailandbecauseitwillbeverycold.
57.ThaipeopleliketoeatKawHomMaLi.
58.TherearemanymonksintheWatPhraKaew.
59.ThaipeopleandtouristslikeTukTukbecauseitissafeandfast.
60.Thaistampshavebeautifuloictures.
Ⅱ．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
（每小题2分，共20分）
（A）
NowanInternetgamebecomespopularwithyoungofficeworkers
andstudents.Theycan"farm"onapieceof"land"and"grow",
"sell"oreven"stealvegetables","flowers"and"fruits"onthe
Internet.Theycanmakesomee-moneyandbuymore"pets"andeven
"houses".
Joyceaskedsomeyoungpeopleaboutit.Herearetheirideas.
Harold
Idon'tquiteunderstandwhytheyaresointerestedinthegame．Maybe
theyarejustnotconfidentenoughtofacetherealworld．
Allan
Ienjoyputtingsome“bugs（虫子）”inmyfriends’gardens．Wealso
becomecloserbecauseofthegame．Havingfuntogetheristhemostexciting
thingaboutit．
Laura
Youknow,peopleinthecitylikethelifeinthecountrysideverymuch．
Ithelpsmerelaxafterwork．Anditgivesmetheexcitingexperienceofbeing
a“thief”．
1vy
Well，it’sjustawasteoftime．Ittakesstudentssomanyhourstoplay
thegame，sotheyeannotstudycarefully．
61.Accordingtothepassage,peoplecan'tthingsinthisgame.
A.growB.sellC.stealD.borrow
62.AmongthepeopleJoyceasked_____likesthegamewhile_____dislikesthegame.
A.Ivy;AllanB.Allan;HaroldC.Laura;AllanD.Harold;Ivy
63.FromLaura'swords,wecanguessthatshe'smostprobably______.
A.athiefB.afarmerC.astudentD.anofficeworker
64.WhichisNOTthereasonwhysomepeoplelikethegame?
A.Theylikethecountrylife.
B.Theycanhavefunwithfriends.
C.Theyareconfidentenoughtofacetherealworld.
D.Thegamecanrelaxpeopleandgivethemanewexperience.
65.Wherecanyoufindthispassage?
A.Inatextbook.B.Inanewspaper.C.Inadictionary.D.Inasciencebook.
（B）
BiologistsinAlaskaarecountingwalruses（海象）intheArctic
Ocean.Theaim:
todecidewhetherthewalrusisanendangeredspecies
（物种）.
In1990,biologistscounted201,039walrusesintheArcticOcean.
Now,over20yearslater,itseemstherearefewer.Afterthreeyearsofcounting,theUSFishandWildlifeServiceestimatesthatthereareonly15,164walrusesinthearea.But,scientistssay,"They'venotfinishedcounting."
"We'restillworkingonthefinalpopulationestimate,"saidSuzann.SheisawildlifebiologistwiththeUSFishandWildlifeService.
EndangeredSpecies?
What'sapossiblereasonforthelowerwalruscount?
BrendanCummings,aspokespersonfor
theCenterforBiologicalDiversity（多样性）,thinksmanywalrusesaredying.Hebelievesglobal
warmingismeltingtheiceinthewatersbetweenA
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