人教版七年级下册英语Unit12 单元检测题.docx
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人教版七年级下册英语Unit12单元检测题
Unit12单元检测题
一、单项填空
1.—____didyougotothemountains?
—Lastsummer.
A.WhereB.WhatC.WhoD.When
2.Shewanted____hergrandparentsonvacation.
A.tovisitB.visitC.visitsD.visited
3.Some____areeatinggrassinthefields.
A.sheepB.tigersC.sheepsD.fishes
4.—____wasyourvacation?
—Fantastic!
A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.When
5.Lucyusually____onvacationinShanghai.Butlastyearshe____toGuangzhou.
A.goes;wentB.goes;goesC.went;goesD.went;went
6.____interestingjobthisis!
A.WhatB.HowC.WhatanD.Howan
7.—Wheredidshegoonvacation?
—____.
A.ShestaysathomeB.Shevisitsheruncle
C.ShewenttoNewYorkD.ShewantstogotoHainan
8.—Where____yougoonvacation?
—Iwenttothemountains.
A.doB.didC.areD.were
9.—DidyougotoCentralPark?
—____.
A.Yes,IdidB.Yes,youdidC.Yes,Ididn’tD.No,Idid
10.____wastheweatherlikeyesterday?
A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Howa
二、完形填空
Johnworkedinanofficeinasmalltown.Onedayhisboss11him,“John,IwantyoutogotoLondon,andto12MrBlack.Here’stheaddress.Hisofficeisnearthestation.”
JohnwenttoLondon13train.Heleftthestationandthought,“Theofficeisn’t14thestation.I’llfindit15.”
Butafteranhourhewasstilllookingforit,sohestoppedandaskedanoldwoman.Shesaid,“Justgoalongthisstreet,turnleft16theend,andit’sthe
17buildingontheright.”Johnwentandfoundit.
18dayslater,Johnwenttothesamecity,19againhecouldn’tfindtheoffice,soheaskedsomeonetheway.Itwas20oldwoman!
Shewasverysurprisedandsaid,“Areyoustilllookingforthatplace?
”
11.A.saidB.saidtoC.talkedtoD.spoke
12.A.seeB.watchC.lookD.found
13.A.onB.byC.withD.in
14.A.nexttoB.nearC.farfromD.infrontof
15.A.easyB.easilyC.slowlyD.early
16.A.byB.toC.atD.on
17.A.fiveB.twelveC.thirdD.twenty
18.A.MuchB.AfewC.AlittleD.Alot
19.A.becauseB.whenC.butD.so
20.A.differentB.sameC.thedifferentD.thesame
三、阅读理解
A
TheexamcomesinJuly.Whentheexamfinishes,thesummervacationbegins.Boysandgirlshavetwomonthstorest.Thesummervacationisthebestpartoftheyearformostchildren.Theweatherisusuallygood.Theycanswim,gotosummercamporvisitotherplaceswiththeirparents.
Weallknowthatthebeachesaregoodplacestorelax.Somechildrenareluckytolivenearthesea.Theycanenjoytheseaatanytime.Butforthechildrenwholivefarfromthesea,theyonlygotothebeachesforoneortwoweekswiththeirparents.
Whydochildrenlikespendingtheirsummervacationonthebeaches?
Itisbecausetheylikethesand,thesun,thecoolwindandthesaltwater.Therearealotofnewthingstosee,nicethingstoeatandexcitingthingstodo.
21.Schoolchildrenusuallyhaveexams____.
A.inJulyB.beforeJulyC.afterJulyD.byJuly
22.Howlongisthesummervacation?
A.Twoweeks.B.Twomonths.C.Threemonths.D.Oneortwoweeks.
23.Whydochildrenlikesummervacation?
A.Becausetheweatherisgood.
B.Becauseitislong.
C.Becausetheyhavelotsofactivitiesandtheweatherisgood.
D.Becausetheycangotothebeaches.
24.Childrenwholivenearthebeachcanenjoythesea____.
A.anytimetheywantB.foroneortwoweeks
C.twomonthsD.onemonth
25.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Childrenlikegoingtothebeachesonlybecausetheycanseelotsofnewthings.
B.Mostparentscantaketheirchildrentothebeachesandtheycanenjoytheseaatanytime.
C.Parentslikesummervacationbest.
D.Childrencanswimandenjoythesand,windandwateronthebeaches
B
Lastweekgrandpacalledme.Heaskedmetospendmyvacationwithhim.Helivesinavillage（村庄）.It’ssmallbutit’sverycoolthereinsummer.It’sveryhotinourcity.SoIoftenfeelboredhere.Iwasveryhappyandthankedhim.Isaid,“I’mgoingtovisityouwhenoursummervacationbegins.”
ItwasJuly5th,lastTuesday.Myparentstookmetothesupermarketandweboughtsomedeliciousfood.Theytoldmetotakeittograndpa.Thenextmorningdaddytookmetothetrainstation（火车站）.Itwasthefirsttimeformetohaveatripbymyself.ButIfeltrelaxed.I’mfourteenandIlearnedalotingeographyclass.Thetrainleftatsixthirty.Ilookedoutofthewindowsinthetrain.Ifoundthescenery（风景）wasbeautiful.Iwasn’ttiredatall.
Atfourintheafternoonmytrainarrivedatastation.Isawmygrandpastandingoutside.Igotoffthetrainandrantohim.Hewashappywhenhesawme.Ilookedathimupanddown.Hewasoldbutstrong.
Hisvillageisaboutthreekilometersfromthestation.Wewalkedthere.Ilookedaround.Themountainsarehighandgreen.IthoughtIcouldhaveagoodtimethere.
26.____,sotheoldmanaskedtheboytogothere.
A.Hehopedtolivewithhisgrandson
B.Itwascoolinthevillageinsummer
C.Hehadalotofdeliciousfoodathome
D.Hehadnothingtodo
27.Theboyfeelsboredinthecityduringhissummervacationbecause____.
A.hecanplaywithnobody
B.hehasalotofexercisestodo
C.it’sveryhotthere
D.hisparentsareverystrictwithhim
28.Theboyspent____onthetripbytrain.
A.sevenhoursandthirtyminutes
B.ninehoursandthirtyminutes
C.eighthoursandthirtyminutes
D.tenhoursandthirtyminutes
29.Theboywenttoseehisgrandpa____.
A.withsomedeliciousfood
B.withsomebooks
C.withaguitar
D.withhisparents
30.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Theoldman’svillageisnearthestation.
B.Theoldmanandhisgrandsonwenttothevillageinacar.
C.Themountainsarehighandthereisnothingonthem.
D.Theboywasveryhappywhenhesawhisgrandpa.
四、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
31.Thispairofshoesistooe______.Iwantacheapone.
32.Thesev______putupatentandmadeafire.
33.—Howwasyourv______?
—Itwasgreat.
34.Ilikeseafoods.They’red______.
35.Theywenttotheb______.Theyswaminthesea.
五、用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空
36.Thebadnewsmadeher______（feel）sad.
37.Thecoldweathermadepeople______（stay）athome.
38.Where______you______（see）heryesterday?
39.Didyourbrotherhavefun______（visit）Tian’anmenSquare?
40.Wefoundtheboys______（draw）intheroomat8o’clockyesterday.
六、句型转换
41.Shehadmuchfunonvacation.（改为否定句）
She____________muchfunonvacation.
42.Childrenenjoythemselvesplayinggames.（改为同义句）
Children____________playinggames.
43.Myparentsoftenhelpmewithmylessons.（改为同义句）
Myparentsoften______me______mylessons.
44.Hewalkedbacktothehotel.（改为同义句）
Hewentbacktothehotel____________.
45.Todaytheweatheriscool.（就画线部分提问）
____________theweathertoday？
七、书面表达
今天，你和你的朋友去离家不远的河心小岛进行了一次野餐。
请根据提示词写一篇词数在60~80之间的日记。
要求表达准确，语意完整，语法正确。
提示词须全部用上。
注意：
1.开头已经为你写好；
2.提示词：
island,far,middle,early,boat,sing,dance,lunch,football,late,tired,happy,wonderful
Saturday,May5thFine
Today,Iwenttothesmallislandnotfarfrommyhomewithmyfriends.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
参考答案及解析
一、
1.D由Lastsummer.可知上句问的是什么时候，四个选项中只有D项正确。
2.Awanttodosth.意为“想要做某事”，为固定搭配。
3.Asheep的复数仍然是sheep。
tiger（老虎）与fish（鱼）均不吃草。
4.C根据答语Fantastic！
“好极了！
”可知上句问的是“你假期过得怎么样？
”。
5.A由副词usually知第一句应为一般现在时；由时间状语lastyear知第二句应为一般过去时。
6.Cinterestingjob是名词短语，感叹句中用what修饰，而job是可数名词，前面要加不定冠词。
7.C问句为一般过去时，所以答语也用一般过去时。
由问句“她假期去哪儿了？
”可知选C项。
8.B由下句回答可知，问句为一般过去时的特殊疑问句，助动词应为did。
9.A问句为一般疑问句，开头为Didyou，所以应用Yes,Idid.或No,Ididn’t.回答。
10.B此句为询问天气的交际用语，应用How或What开头，又因句中有单词like，故用What。
What’stheweatherlike?
=Howistheweather?
二、
11.Bsaytosb.意为“对某人说”，后出现说话内容时要用say。
12.Asee意为“看望”。
13.Bbytrain意为“乘火车”。
on，in后的交通工具前需加冠词。
14.Cbefarfrom意为“远离”。
15.B副词easily修饰动词find，意为“很容易地找到”。
16.Cattheend意为“在尽头，在末尾”。
17.Cthethirdbuilding第三座楼。
18.Bafew后接可数名词复数。
19.Cbut表转折关系。
20.Dthesame意为“相同的”，修饰其后的名词。
三、
21.A根据短文第一段的第一句话知，考试在七月份。
22.B根据短文第一段的第三句话可知。
23.C根据短文第一段最后两句话可知，孩子不仅可以进行大量的活动而且天气很好，所以他们喜欢暑假。
24.A根据短文第二段可知。
25.D根据短文第三段知，D项是正确的。
26.B根据短文第一段可知。
27.C根据短文的第一段可知，城市的天气很热，所以感觉很闷、很无聊。
28.B根据短文可知，火车发车时间是上午6:
30，到站时间是下午4:
00，所以乘车时间为9小时30分钟。
29.A根据第二段的第二、三句话可知。
30.D由倒数第二段可知，D项是正确的。
四、
31.expensive32.visitors33.vacation34.delicious35.beach
五、
36.feel37.stay38.did;see39.visiting40.drawing
六、
41.didn’thave42.havefun43.help;do44.onfoot45.Howis
七、
Onepossibleversion:
Saturday,May5thFine
Today,Iwenttothesmallislandnotfarfrommyhomewithmyfriends.It’sinthemiddleoftheriver.Wehadapicnicthere.
Wegotupveryearlyinthemorning.Wewenttotheislandbyboat.First,wesanganddanced.Thenwehadourlunch.Afterthat,weplayedfootball.Wewenthomeverylate.Thoughwewereverytired,westillfelthappy.
Whatawonderfulpicnicwehadtoday!
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