人教版英语七年级下学期《期中检测题》带答案解析.docx
《人教版英语七年级下学期《期中检测题》带答案解析.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《人教版英语七年级下学期《期中检测题》带答案解析.docx(27页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![人教版英语七年级下学期《期中检测题》带答案解析.docx](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2023-1/4/47151177-7d65-40c2-972c-c0f1cb808f80/47151177-7d65-40c2-972c-c0f1cb808f801.gif)
人教版英语七年级下学期《期中检测题》带答案解析
人教版英语七年级下学期
期中测试卷
学校________班级________姓名________成绩________
语法选择
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项.
Onceuponatime,therewasakinglivinginapalace.Oneday,he___1___outagroupofcourtiers(大臣)andsaid,“Goandfindthepersonwhoknowsaboutthesecretofwork.”
Sothecourtiersleftthepalaceandtraveled___2___thecountry.First,theymetawoodcutterwhowascuttingdowntrees.Theywenttohimandasked,“Doyoulikeyourjob,sir?
”
Thewoodcutteranswered,“No.Idothiswork___3___itcomesdownfrommyfatherandgrandfather.Myparentsaskedmetodoit.”Thecourtierssaidgoodbyetothewoodcutterandwalkedon.
Then,thecourtierssawamanwhowaswashingclothes.Theydecidedtotalkto___4___.Onecourtierasked,“Hello,sir!
Doyoulikeyourjob?
”
Thewashermansaid,“No,Idon’t.WhenIwasyoung,Iwasnot___5___instudyingandIneverlistened___6___myparents.Idothisjobjusttoearnaliving.”Thecourtierssaidsorrytothewashermanandleft.
Theykepttravellinguntiltheysawaschool.Amanwasteachingthere.Theywentinsideandaskedtheteacher___7___samequestion.Theteachersaid,“Ilovethisjob.Itmakesme___8___toteachthesepoorchildren.”
Thecourtiersthoughttheteacher___9___bethepersonwhoknewaboutthesecretofwork.Sotheybroughthimtotheking.
Afterhearingtheteacher’swords,thekingbuiltabignewschoolfortheteacherandthechildren.
Ifyouwanttomakeyourdream____10____true,youshouldhaveapassion(热情)foryourjob.Thisisthesecretofwork!
1.A.callB.callsC.calledD.wascalling
2.A.aroundB.overC.downD.across
3.A.soB.becauseC.butD.if
4.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself
5.A.interestB.interestingC.interestedD.interests
6.A.forB.withC.byD.to
7.A.aB.anC.theD./
8.A.happyB.happilyC.happierD.happiness
9.A.canB.mayC.shouldD.must
10.A.tocomeB.comingC.comeD.iscoming
完形填空
先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项.
Therewasahard-workingstudentcalledMary.Shespentalotoftimeonher____11____.Shestudiedsohardthatshebecameill.Shecouldn’tgotosleepatnight.Sowhenshe____12____thenextmorning,shefeltverytired.Shecouldn’tpayattention(注意)towhattheteacherssaidinclasscarefullyandsheevendid____13____inthetests.
Finally,Marywenttoseeadoctor.After____14____Mary’swords,thedoctorsaid,“Allyouhavetodoistorelaxandeatmore____15____foodlikefruitandvegetables.Besides,youcantrytocount____16____whenyouarestayinginbed.Bythetimeyoucounttoonethousand,youwillbe____17____.”
Thenextday,Marycametothehospitalagain.“Well,”saidthedoctor.“Howdoyou____18____today?
”
Marystilllooked____19____.“Notverywell,”shesaid,“Itriedtocountone,two,three,four...uptoonethousand.ButwhenIcountedtofivehundredandsixty,Ifeelsleepy(困倦的).Ihadtogetupanddrinksome____20____sothatIcouldgooncountinguptoonethousand.ButthenIstillcouldn’tfallasleep.”
11.A.jobsB.hobbiesC.lessonsD.games
12.A.tiedupB.pickedupC.gotupD.lookedup
13
A.badlyB.quicklyC.hardlyD.quietly
14.A.watchingB.hearingC.understandingD.thinking
15.A.deliciousB.usefulC.healthyD.expensive
16.A.lettersB.numbersC.paperD.money
17.A.asleepB.excitedC.happyD.bored
18.A.eatB.lookC.countD.feel
19.A.unhappyB.tiredC.stupidD.worried
20.A.milkB.waterC.juiceD.coffee
阅读(共两节)
阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项.
(A)
Peteralwaysdoesn’tknowtheway.Hisfriendsoftenlaughathim.Theysayheneedsamaptofindthebathroominhisownhouse.Inhiseyes,everystreethasnodifference,andhedoesn’tknowwhichwaytogo.Sometimeshehastotakeataxihomebecausehecan’trememberthewaytohishouse.
Peterwatchesalotoffilmsandreadsalotofbooksaboutanimals.Eachbirdknowswhichwayissouth.Bats(蝙蝠)canflyatnightandfindtheirwaywiththeirears.Hefeelsembarrassed(困窘的)becausealltheseanimalshaveagoodsenseofdirection.Hetriestofindhiswaywiththehelpofstarsinthesky.ThereisastarcalledtheNorthStar,andheknowshowtofindit.
Ofcourse,Peter’sfriendsarestilllaughingathim,becausehecanonlyseetheNorthStaroutsidewhenitissunnyatnight.Hecan’ttellthedirectionsinthedaytimeorwhenheisinsideorwhenitiscloudy.
21.WhyPeterhastotakeataxihome?
A.heistiredaftershoppingB.hedoesn’tknowthewayhome
C.helikestakingthetaxiD.hisfriendswanthimtodothat
22.Batsfindthewaywiththeir________.
A.earsB.mouthsC.nosesD.eyes
23.HowdoesPeterfindhiswayintheevening?
A.Byreadingamap.B.Byaskingothers.
C.Withthehelpofstarsinthesky.D.WiththehelpofBats.
24.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“senseofdirection”meaninChinese?
A.幽默感B.责任感C.幸福感D.方向感
25.WhydoPeter’sfriendsstilllaughathim?
①can’tstillfindhiswayinthedaytime
②can’tstillfindhiswaywhenheisinside
③can’tstillfindhiswaywhenitiscloudy
④can’tstillfindhiswaywhenheseestheNorthStar
A.①②B.①③C.①②③D.①②③④
(B)
Lastsummer,myfamilyandIwentonatriptotheChinaDinosaur(恐龙)ParkinChangzhoubybus.Theone-hourtripseemedverylong.Wearrivedattheparkatabout9a.m.
Thereweremanyfunplacesforustochoosefrom.WefirstwenttotheCrazyFiredrake(喷火龙)Drill.WhenIlookedatthebigyellowmachine.Ihadnofeelingatall.ButwhenIwasreallyonit,Ifeltalittlenervous.First,themachinetookustothehighestpoint.Weallscreamed(尖叫)“Ah”.Idare(敢)notlookdown.Thenitturnedaroundfastandmovedveryquicklyatthesametime.Thewindwassostrongthat1couldn’topenmyeyes.IfeltasifIwouldfalldown.1couldn’tstopscreamingthroughthewholeride.Itonlymovedforafewminutes,butitseemedtobemanyhours.Whenthegameended,Iwastooafraidtowalk.
Laterwetookpartinthegamecalled“CrossingJurassic(侁罗纪)”.Afterwaitingforhalfanhour,wegotintoaboat.Theboatwentintoatallbuilding.Itwasdarkaroundus.Thereweremanymodeldinosaursonbothsides.Theylookedliketherealones.Fromtimetotime,themodeldinosaursmadesomefrighteningshouts,whichsoundedterrible.Thegameendedwithasuddenrushfromaveryhighplaceintoabigpool.Whatanexcitingtrip!
26.Whendidthewritergetonthebus?
A.inthemorningB.atnoonC.intheafternoonD.atnight.
27.Whenthewriterlookedatthebigyellowmachine,he
A.feltexcitedB.feltafraidC.felthappyD.feltnothing
28.Whatdidthewriterdowhenthemachinetookhimtobehighestpoint?
A.Hecried.B.HeshoutedloudlyC.Helookeddown.D.Hedidnothing.
29.Fromthetext,wecanknowthatthegamecalled“CrossingJurassic”isatripby________.
A
busB.trainC.coachD.boat
30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Thewritercouldn’topenhiseyeswhenplayingbecauseofthestrongwind.
B.Thefirstgamemovedforalongtime.
C.Thereweremanyrealdinosaursinthepark.
D.Thesecondgamebeganwithasuddenrushfromaveryhighplace.
(C)
EasyWaystoCookEggs
Boiledeggs
Enjoythemwarmforbreakfastwithmilkandbread,orcutthemintopiecestomakeanicesalad.
※Youwillneed:
Egg
Water
※Steps:
1.Puttheegginapan.
2.Addenoughcoldwater:
covertheeggcompletely.
3.Cookitovermediumheat(中火).Whenthewaterbeginstoboil,coverthepanwiththelid(盖子)andturnofftheheat.
4.Wait15minutesandenjoyyourbreakfast.
※Tip:
Ifyouadd1teaspoon(茶匙)ofvinegartothewater,theshellwillnotbreakwhenthewaterisboiling.
Egg-in-a-hole
Trythisforafunwaytoeateggsandbread.
※Youwillneed:
1½tspButter
2piecesBread
2eggs
※Steps:
1.Melt(融化)thebutterinafryingpan.
2.Cutahole(about5cmaround)inthemiddleofeachpieceofbread.
3.Putthebreadinthepan.
4.Breaktheeggsanddropthemintotheholesyou’vecut(oneforeach).
5.CookforIminute.Tumitoverandcooktheothersideuntiltheeggisfirm(凝固).
Scrambled(搅拌)eggswithvegetables
Thisisnotjustforbreakfast.Itmakesagreatlunchordinner,too!
※Youwillneed:
1tspOliveoil
2Greenpeppers
½cupTomatoes
2Potato
6Eggs
½tspSalt
※Step:
1.Heat1/2tspoftheoilinafryingpan.
2.Addthetomatoesandcookfor5minutes.
Putallthecookedvegetablesintoabowlandsetthemaside
4.Beattheeggswithsomesalt.
5.Heattheoilinthepan.
6.Pourintheeggsandcookfor2minutes.
7.Pourinthevegetablesandmixthemwiththeeggs.
31.Whenyoucookboiledeggs,whatdoyouneedtomakesuretheshellwillnotbreak?
A.Somesugar.B.Somesalt.C.Somevinegar.D.Somebutter.
32.Whichofthefollowingpicturesshowsthefirsttwostepsofcookingboiledeggs?
A.
B.
C.
D.
33.Accordingtothepassage,you’llneedbutterifyouwanttocook________.
A.boiledeggsB.egg-in-a-holeC.scrambledeggswithvegetablesD.eggsalad
34.Tocookscrambledeggswithvegetablesyouusesaltwhen________.
A.youareheatingtheoilB.youarecookingthepeppers
C.youarepouringtheeggsintothepanD.youarebeatingtheeggs
35.Wherecanyoufindthispassage?
A
InastorybookB.InanewspaperC.InacookbookD.Inasciencemagazine
阅读填空
阅读短文及文后A-E选项,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
Manyfamouspeoplehaddreamswhentheywereyoung.____36____.
WhenIwasonly13yearsold,IfirstthoughtaboutwhatIshoulddointhefuture.Iusedtodreamaboutbeingabasketballplayer,asoccerplayer,orabaseballplayer.____37____.ThenIthoughtaboutgoingintomusic,soIboug