全国英语等级考试三级精选试题二.docx
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全国英语等级考试三级精选试题二
2019年9月全国英语等级考试三级精选试题二
PartII:
Vocabularyandstructure(20%)
13.Formilesaroundmetherewasnothingbutadesert,withoutasingleplantortree_____.
A.onearthB.atadistanceC.insightD.inplace
14.Thiscaseisquite_____todaywiththegreatdevelopmentofscienceandtechnology.
A.commonB.generalC.simpleD.alike
15._____thedog,weshouldhavereachedourdestinationintime.
A.BecauseofB.InspiteofC.ButforD.Incaseof
16.Lucychangedhermajorfromphysicstocomputer,_____.
A.withhopestobeabletolocateemploymentmoreeasily
B.hopingshecaneasilygetajob
C.withthehopefortheabilitytofindabetterjob
D.hopingtofindajobmoreeasily
17.Thattreelookedasifit_____foralongtime.
A.hasn'twateredB.didn'twatered
C.hadn'tbeenwateredD.wasn'twatered
18.Thoughthelong-term_____cannotbepredicted,theprojecthasbeenapprovedbythecommittee.
A.affectB.effectC.effortD.afford
19.OnemustliveintheUnitedStatesforfiveyearsinorderto_____citizenship.
A.appealtoB.acceptC.approveofD.applyfor
20.Canyoutellme_____?
A.whoisthatgentlemenB.thatgentlemaniswho
C.whothatgentlemanisD.whomisthatgentleman
21.Onlyinthisway_____progressinyourEnglish.
A.youmakeB.canyoumake
C.youbeabletomakeD.willyouabletomake
22.It'safineday.Let'sgofishing,_____?
A.won'tweB.willweC.don'tweD.shallwe
23.Thebuilding_____roofwecanseeistheWesternChurch.
A.itsB.whichC.whoseD.who's
24.ThefirstsoftwareofWindows_____byBillGatesbecameverypopularwithcomputerloversimmediately.
A.madeB.hadmadeC.wasmadeD.hadbeenmade
25.Icouldeasilyhaveimaginedher_____himasamanoffinequality.
A.thinkingB.regardingC.talkingD.admitting
26.Hehasnochoicebut_____toseehim.
A.togoB.goC.goingD.goes
27._____leftbeforethemeeting,itdoesn'tseemlikelythattheywillcome.
A.InsuchashorttimeB.Onlysuchashorttime
C.WithsuchashorttimeD.Withoutsuchashorttime
28.Shelistenedcarefully_____shemightdiscoverexactlywhathewanted.
A.soasthatB.incaseC.providingD.inorderthat
29.Irememberherandherbrother_____toouroffice.
A.comingB.tocomeC.comeD.tohavecome
30.Idon'tthinkanyonecanaccuseher_____notbeingfrank.
A.withB.inC.ofD.at
31._____,thepeopleinthefloodedareascouldnothaverebuilttheirhomes.
A.IfthePartydidn'tofferitstimelyhelp
B.Hadn'tthePartyoffereditstimelyhelp
C.ShouldthePartyoffereditstimelyhelp
D.IfthePartyoffereditstimelyhelp
32.Themoonshinesbrightly,asifit_____lightbyitself.
A.gaveoffB.gaveawayC.gaveupD.gavein
PartIII:
ReadingComprehension(40%)
Passage1
Questions33to37arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Inthepast,operationsweredifficult.Untilthemiddleoftheeighteenfifties,surgerywasverydangerous.Manypatientsdiedaftereventhesmallestoperations.Thiswasbecausebacteriaenteredthecutsinthepatients’bodiedandstartedinfection.Insomecountries,upto90percentofpatientsdiedfrominfectionafteroperations.In1865,however,JosephLister,aBritishsurgeon,foundananswertotheproblem.Heusedan“antiseptic”duringandafteroperations.Thiskilledthedangerousbacteriaandmostofhispatientslived.Sincethen,surgeonshaveusedantisepticsinalloperations.
SurgeryhasdevelopedinmanyimportantwayssincethedayofJosephLister.Today,whenpatientsgotohospitalforanoperation,theycanexpectthebesttreatment,incleanandhygienicconditions.
33.Operationsweredifficultanddangerousuntil_______.
A.1850
B.themiddleof1850
C.themiddleofthefiftiesoftheeighteenthcentury
D.themiddleofthefiftiesofthenineteenthcentury
34.Inthepassage,surgerymeans__________.
A.TheperformingofanoperationB.cure
C.treatmentD.medicine
35.Inthepast,upto90percentofpatientsdiedafteroperationsmainlybecause__________.
A.bacteriaenteredthecutsinthepatients’bodiesandinfectiontookplace
B.theconditionsinhospitalswerebad
C.theskillofsurgeonswasnotsogood
D.therewerenogoodmedicineatthattime
36.Whichtopicofthefollowingbestsuitsthepassage?
A.Operationsweredifficultinthepast
B.ThedevotionofJosephListertomedicalscience
C.Surgeryhasbecomesafer
D.Developmentsinsurgery
37.JosephListerwas________.
A.aFrenchmanB.aGermanC.anEnglishmanD.anAmerican
Passage2
Questions38to42arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Some4000AmericansambitionstobecomephysiciansarestudyingfortheirM.D.sabroad.ManywererejectedbyU.S.medicalschoolssimplybecausetherewasnoroom.Lastyear,forexample,some13,000of35,000would-bephysicianswhoappliedtoU.S.schoolswereaccepted.Ofthosewhowereturneddown,wellover600aretryingtheforeignroute.
Butgainingadmittancetoagoodforeignschoolmaybeaproblem.BritishmedicalschoolsgiveprioritytoBritons,andCanada’sworld-renownedMcGillUniversitySchoolofMedicinetakesonlyahandfulofwellqualifiedAmericansannually.ButseveralschoolsdowelcomeU.S.medicalstudents---iftheycanmasterthelocallanguage.Morethan500AmericansareenrolledintheBelgianuniversitiesatBrusselsandLouvain,forexample.Some800attendtheItalianUniversityatBologna;175atRome.Mexico’sAutonomousUniversityofGuadalajaranumbers1,300gringosamongits4,000students.
Despitedifficultiesabroad,manyAmericanscompletetheirmedicaleducations,andmanagetowintherespectoftheirprofessorsandclassmates.Onesecond-yearstudentatLouvainhasasimpleexplanationforthosesuccesses:
“Anyonewhocomesheretobemotivated.Youhavetolearnanewlanguage,theschoolisconstanthardwork,andit’sdifficulttogetbackintotheStatestopractice”.
BeforetheycaninternorpracticeintheUnitedStates,graduatesofforeignschoolsmustpassaspecialexaminationrequiredbymedical-educationauthorities.ThetoughtestisdesignedprimarilytoweedoutthosewhoareunabletospeakEnglishorwhosemedicaleducationisnotuptoU.S.standards.
38.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutU.S.would-bephysicians?
A.Americamedicalschoolshavesuperfluousapplicants
B.languageisabigproblemalltheAmericanstudentsapplyingtoforeignmedicalschoolshavetoface.
C.GraduatesfrombothAmericanandforeignmedicalschoolsshouldtakethesametestbeforepractice
D.Asmanyasone-thirdoflastyear’sapplicantsofmedicalschoolsarenowapplyingtoforeignschools
39.Whichisfollowingistrueaboutforeignmedicaleducation?
A.AlotofforeignmedicalschoolsdonotwelcomeU.S.studentssimplybecausetheyhavetoconsidertheapplicantsformtheirowncountriesfirst.
B.ToenterforeignmedicalschoolsismucheasierthantogainadmittanceintoAmericanmedicalschoolsiftheproblemoflanguageisnotregarded.
C.TherearenotmanygoodforeignmedicalschoolsaccordingtoAmericanstudents
D.TherearesomanydifficultiesinstudyingabroadthatnotmanyAmericanstudentsbecomesuccessfulinforeignmedicalschools
40.WhichofthefollowingisoneofthedifficultiestheAmericanstudentsatforeign,medicalschoolshavetoface.
A.LivingandmedicalconditionsinforeigncountriesarenotsogoodasthoseinAmerica.
B.Thereisracialdiscriminationagainstthem.
C.Theyaregivennoopportunitiestopracticeatlocalplaces.
D.TheyaretreatedthesameasforeignphysiciansandmedicalschoolgraduateswhentryingtogobacktoAmericatopractice.
41.Whatdoestheword“gringos”mean?
A.Americans.B.ForeignersC.AmericansinMexicoD.Mexicans
42.Whichofthefollowingcanbethetitleofthispassage?
A.ForeignMedicalSchools.
B.LifeatForeignMedicalSchools
C.ThetoughForeignRoute
D.AmericanWould-bePhysiciansatForeignSchools.
Passage3
Questions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Summerswithfatherwerealwaysenjoyable.Swimming,hiking,boating,fishing—thedayswerenotlongenoughtocontainallofouractivities.Thereneverseemedtobeenoughtimetogotochurch,whichdisturbedsomefriendsandrelations.Accusedofneglectingthispartofoureducation,myfatherinstitutedasummerschoolformybrotherandme.However,hissummercourseincludedancienthistory,whichPapafeltourschoolsneglected,andnavigation,inwhichwefirsthadaformalexaminationinthediningroom,partofwhichconsistedoftyingseveralknotsinagiventimelimit.Thenwewereeachseparatelysentonwhatwasgrandlyreferredtoasacruiseinmyfather’s18-footknockabout,spendingthenightonboard,andloadeddown,accordingtomymother,withenoughfoodforaweek.IrememberthatonmycruiseIwasrequiredtoformallyplotourcourse,usingthetidetable,eventhoughourgoalwasanislandIcouldseequiteclearlyacrossthewaterinthedistance.
43.Whatwastheoriginalreasonsforholdingthesummerschool?
A.Friendsandrelativesthoughtthechildrenshouldlearnreligion
BThefatherwantedthechildrentolearnmoreaboutreligion
C.Thechildrengotpoorgradesintheirregularschool
D.Theregularschoolteachersneglectedthechildren
44Thepurposeofthecruisementionedinthepassagewasto________.
A.havefunB.rewardtheauthorforcompletingsummerschool
C.testtheauthor’ssailingabilityD.gettotheisland
45.Whydidtheau