秋人教版英语必修二课后习题Unit4Wildlifeprotection第四单元测评含答案.docx
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秋人教版英语必修二课后习题Unit4Wildlifeprotection第四单元测评含答案
第四单元测评
（时间:
120分钟 满分:
150分）
第一部分 听力（共两节,满分30分）
（
语言能力）
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
W:
Lisasaidshemailedmesomebooks.Buttheynevercame.
M:
Well,youjustmovedintoanewplace.Sheprobablysentthemoutbeforeshehadyournewaddress.
1.Whatisthewomanworriedabout?
A.HerfriendLisa.
B.Herbooks.
C.Hernewhouse.
答案:
B
M:
DidyouseeHenryatthemeeting?
W:
No.Hemusthavegottiedupattheoffice.
M:
No,thatisn’tso.Imethimintheliftjustnow.
2.WheredidthemanmeetHenry?
A.Atthemeeting. B.Intheoffice. C.Inthelift.
答案:
C
W:
Ihavetocancelmyhusband’sappointmentonJuly5thbecauseheisillathome.
M:
I’msorrytohearthat.Wouldyouliketomakeanappointmentforsomeothertime?
W:
Youcancometomyhouseifitisimportant.
3.Whydoesthewomancancelherhusband’sappointment?
A.He’sill.B.Heisbusy.C.Heisout.
答案:
A
W:
HaveyoudecidedtotakethatpositioninChina?
Iheardthesalaryisgood.
M:
No.
W:
Why?
YoutookChineseinhighschool,didn’tyou?
M:
I’dbeallrightiftheyonlyrequiredareadingorwritingknowledgeofit.Butyousee,Ihavetospeakthere.
4.WhatisthemanpoorinwhenusingChinese?
A.Reading.B.Writing.C.Speaking.
答案:
C
W:
DoyouhaveanotheroneofthesepinkT-shirts?
M:
There’sthisone.
W:
Butthat’sasize42.Ineedasmallerone.
M:
Here’sa40.Thesize38willbetoosmallforyou.
W:
OK.Thanks.I’lltakeit.
5.WhatsizeT-shirtdoesthewomanwanttobuy?
A.38.B.40.C.42.
答案:
B
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
W:
Tim,howmuchdoyouthinkweshouldspendonfurniture?
M:
Myearlyplanis$600.
W:
Well,let’sthinkaboutwhatweshouldbuy.
M:
Good,that’sreallysomethingnecessary.Idon’twanttosleeponthefloorinournewhome.That’sthefirstthing.
W:
Justaminute,I’llgetapentowriteallthisdown.
M:
Adiningtable,andadeskforustoworkon.
W:
Whataboutjustbuyingonediningtable?
Ithinkitcouldbeusedasadiningtableandadesk,too.Wecanputithere.
M:
Greatidea.Well,weneedtwochairsinanycase.
W:
Yes,twochairs.
6.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.
B.Waiterandcustomer.
C.Teacherandstudent.
答案:
A
7.Whatdoesthewomansuggestbuying?
A.Abed.
B.Adesk.
C.Adiningtable.
答案:
C
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
M:
IthinkStevenisattherightagetogotoschool,forbothofushavetoworkandwedon’thavesparetimetotakecareofhim.
W:
Butheisstillsoyoung.It’stimeforhimtoplay.I’llworkonnightshiftfromnextweek.I’llbefreeinthedaytime.
M:
Butheisoldenoughtolearnknowledgefromschool.It’syourdutytoplanhisfuture.
W:
No,Icouldn’tagreewithyou.It’shisowndutytoplanhisownfuture.
M:
Anyway,I’llsendhimtoschoolthisyear.
8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Workingonnightshift.
B.SendingSteventoschool.
C.LookingafterSteven.
答案:
B
9.WhoshouldplanSteven’sfutureinthewoman’sopinion?
A.Thefather.
B.Themother.
C.Stevenhimself.
答案:
C
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
W:
Didyoulikethemovie?
M:
Mmm...tobehonest,Ididn’tthinkitwasasgoodastheformerones,eventhoughthesceneryisgreat.Howaboutyou?
W:
Ithinkthespecialeffectswereamazing.ButIwasalittlebitconfused,fortheplotwastoocomplicatedforme.Itriedhardtokeeptrackofallthecharactersandfigureoutwhatwasgoingon.
M:
Didyoureadthebooksbeforewatchingthemovie?
W:
No.Didyou?
M:
Yes,Ihavereadthemall.Ithinkit’seasiertofollowforpeoplewhoarealreadyfamiliarwiththecharacters.Bytheway,doyouoftengotothemovies?
W:
Yeah.Iamamoviegoerandenjoykillingtimeinthetheatre.
10.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?
A.Disappointing.B.Amazing.C.Moving.
答案:
A
11.Whatmadethewomanconfusedaboutthemovie?
A.Thescenery.
B.Thespecialeffects.
C.Theplot.
答案:
C
12.Howdoesthewomanoftenkilltime?
A.Byseeingmovies.
B.Byreadingbooks.
C.Bygoingshopping.
答案:
A
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
M:
Goodmorning!
I’mRoyCarroll.
W:
Hello,Roy.Haveaseat.Well,youseemtohavethelongestservicerecord—seventeenyears!
M:
That’sright.
W:
Well,you’reobviouslyhappyhere!
M:
Iam,yes,althoughitusedtobemorefun.
W:
Why’sthat?
M:
Well,itwasmoresociable.Iusedtogooutmorewithmyworkmates.WhenIfirststartedhere,wehadverylonglunchbreaks,sometimesfortwohours.Nowit’sonlythirtyminutes.Andweallusedthegymtogether.Thatdoesn’thappenmuchnow.
W:
Didyouusetoworkmoreasateam?
M:
Yes,wedid.We’remoreonourownnow.Iusedtotravelalotmoretoo.They’vecutdownonthat.
W:
Hasanythingchangedforthebetter?
M:
Yes,therearemorechancestolearnnewskills.Themoney’smuchbetternow.That’swhyI’mstillhere!
13.Whatdidthemanthinkofworkingherebefore?
A.Boring.B.Enjoyable.C.Challenging.
答案:
B
14.Howlongisthelunchbreaknow?
A.Twohours.
B.Onehour.
C.Halfanhour.
答案:
C
15.Whatdoesthemanhavemorechancestodo?
A.Learnnewskills.
B.Gooutwithworkmates.
C.Exerciseinthegym（体育馆）.
答案:
A
16.Whydoesthemanstillworkhere?
A.Hecantravelalot.
B.Hehasagoodsalary.
C.Hecanworkonhisown.
答案:
B
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
M:
So,ifeveryoneishere,I’llmakeastart.Asyouknow,afewmonthsagoweaskedsomepeopletodoasurveyofthewayweanswerthetelephoneacrossthegroup.Theytelephonedourofficesascustomersnormallywould.Now,I’llbeginwithwhattheyfoundout.Firstofall,theyfoundoutthatonaverageweanswerthephoneafterfourrings,whichisn’tbad,butwecanstillimproveonit.Secondly,friendliness.Now,althoughsomeofficesscoredashighas8outof10forfriendliness,thepeopleonlygavethecompanyasawhole6outof10.Onthispoint,theysuggestedthatweusesomegoodphrasesonthephone.Ithinkwecanchoosesomenewholdmusicaswell.Andfinally,efficiency.Nowhere,wedidquitewell.However,therewereoneortwobadpointswhichwestillhavetoworkon,suchasalwaysrememberingtoaskthecaller’sname.So,weneedtodoalotofwork.
17.Whenwasthesurveycarriedout?
A.Severalmonthsago.
B.Severalweeksago.
C.Severaldaysago.
答案:
A
18.Whatwasthescoreforfriendlinessasawhole?
A.8outof10.
B.7outof10.
C.6outof10.
答案:
C
19.What’ssuggestedtoimprovefriendliness?
A.Usingsomegoodphrases.
B.Askingthecaller’sname.
C.Removingholdmusic.
答案:
A
20.Whatisprobablythespeaker?
A.Acustomer.
B.Amanager.
C.Aninterviewer.
答案:
B
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
（
思维品质）
Passengerpigeons（旅鸽）werethemostcommonbirdsinallofNorthAmericainthe1800s.Itwascommontoseelargegroupsofpassengerpigeons—groupsthatmadeasoundlikeastorm.Buttoday,theyareextinctbecauseofhumanbehavior.Now,somescientistswanttobringpassengerpigeonsbacktolifebyusingnewtechnologyandscientificideas.Theycallthisprocessde-extinction.
De-extinctionhasnothappenedyet.Itisstilljustanidea.Theprocessofde-extinctionisnoteasy.First,scientistsmustcollectDNAfromthebodiesofextinctanimals.Thentheywillputitintheeggsofsimilaranimalspecies.Whentheseanimalsbecomeadults,theywillhavebabies.AndthesebabyanimalswillhavetheDNAoftheextinctanimals.
Scientistsbelieveitispossibletobringbackpassengerpigeonsandmanyotheranimals.However,noteveryonethinksthisisagoodidea.
StuartPrimmistheworld’sleadingexpertonmodernanimalextinction.Hebelievesthatbringingextinctanimalsbacktolifeisbadfortheearth.Ononehand,theseanimalsnolongerhaveasafeplacetolive.Ontheotherhand,theycouldcauseotheranimalstodie.
ManyotherscientistsdonotagreewithStuartPrimm.StuartBrand,awriterandscientist,isoneofthem.Hebelievesde-extinctionisgoodformanyreasons.
“Thecurrentgeneration（当代）ofchildrenwillexperiencethereturnofsomeunusualanimalsintheirlifetime.Itmaybepartofwhatdefinestheirgenerationandtheirattitudetothenaturalworld.Theywilltaketheirparentstozoostoseethegrowingpopulationsofpassengerpigeons,andmaybeevendodobirds,Thiswillprovideagooddealofmoneyforzoosbusywithextinctspeciesrestoration（恢复）.Humanskilledoffalotofspeciesoverthelast10,000years.So,it’srighttobringsomebacktolife,”hesaid.
21.Inthe19thcentury,passengerpigeons .
A.werecommonsightings
B.sufferedalotfromstorms
C.livedmainlyinNorthAmerica
D.werethelargestinAmericanhistory
答案:
A
解析:
细节理解题。
根据第一段中的“PassengerpigeonswerethemostcommonbirdsinallofNorthAmericainthe1800s.Itwascommontoseelargegroupsofpassengerpigeons—groupsthatmadeasoundlikeastorm”可知,19世纪时的旅鸽数目众多。
22.Whatdoweknowaboutde-extinction?
A.ItwillchangetheDNAoftheextinctanimals.
B.Itwasfirstusedinpassengerpigeons.
C.Itisdifficulttocarryout.
D.Itprovedtobeuseful.
答案:
C
解析:
细节理解题。
根据第二段中的“Theprocessofde-extinctionisnoteasy”以及接下来具体介绍灭绝物种复活的复杂过程可知,复活灭绝物种绝非易事。
23.WhyisStuartPrimmagainstbringingbackextinctanimals?
A.Theywilldieverysoon.
B.Theywillcreateotherproblems.
C.Theywilldogreatharmtohumans.
D.Theywillreplacethesimilarspecies.
答案:
B
解析:
推理判断题。
根据第四段中的“Hebelievesthatbringingextinctanimalsbacktolifeisbadfortheearth...theseanimalsnolongerhaveasafeplacetolive”和“theycouldcauseotheranimalstodie”可知,StuartPrimm反对灭绝物种复活是因为他认为这些复活的动物会造成一些新的问题。
24.HowdoesStuartBrandfeelaboutde-extinction?
A.WrongB.Difficult.
C.Important.D.Wasteful.
答案:
C
解析:
观点态度题。
根据倒数第二段中的“Hebelievesde-extinctionisgoodformanyreasons”以及StuartBrand在最后一段具体陈述复活灭绝物种的好处可知,他认为复活灭绝物种很重要。
B
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（
思维品质）
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