亲民教育教案高三柯璟研 阅读理解A篇.docx

亲民教育教案高三柯璟研 阅读理解A篇.docx

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亲民教育教案高三柯璟研阅读理解A篇

武汉亲民教育

个性化辅导教案讲义

任教科目：

英语

授课题目：

阅读理解A篇

年级：

高三

任课教师：

康亚楠

授课对象：

柯璟研

武汉亲民个性化教育

钟家村校区

主任签名：

日期：

武汉亲民教育学科辅导讲义

授课对象：

柯璟研授课教师：

康亚楠授课时间：

课题

阅读理解A篇

年级

高三

教学目标

掌握阅读理解A篇的题目分类以及使用

教学重点和难点

在具体语境中的运用

参考教材

必修英语

教学流程及授课详案

一、课前回顾：

1、检查上次课后布置的作业并讲解作业中存在的问题.

2、上节课知识点回顾

3、错题回顾

二、教学内容：

1、导入新课

2、知识点讲解：

（1）知识点模块一讲解

Ø重点：

单词的意思

Ø难点：

长难句的结构以及翻译

Ø易错点：

推理题目信息提取

阅读理解A篇之细节理解

解题技巧

设问特点【链接高清】

常以when,where,what,which,who,howmuch/many等词提问。

以是非true/false,nottrue/false或EXCEPT等词提问。

正确选项的特点

正确选项一般都会在原文基础上进行改造。

常用方法就是同义词替换或释义，即把文中语言（词汇和结构）改头换面，来表达相同的意思。

干扰项特征

1）无中生有：

凭空捏造原文不存在的细节，以迷惑和干扰考生。

2）常识干扰：

干扰项是一些基本常识和我们对社会、生活等方面一些问题的一般看法和认识，虽然符合客观现实，但并非文章所提及的。

3）偷梁换柱：

这是细节题干扰项最常见的方法。

干扰项利用了原文的一部分结构和词汇，但在一些位置换掉个别词，造成了语义的变化。

解题思路：

1）返回原文。

每一个选项都应力争返回原文，不能通过印象进行判断。

这类题的答案一般可以在文章中直接或间接地找到，但是不可能与阅读材料一模一样，而是用不同的词语或句型表达相同的意思，即语意转换。

首先要找出文中哪一部分与其相关，同时要在文中找出一个词、一个句子、甚至是一组句子来直接或间接证实自己的选择，切不可用与文章无关的细节来作为证据。

2）对于比较直接的细节题，有时不必通篇细看原文，而常常可采取“带着问题找答案”的方法。

先从问题中抓住关键性词语,然后以此为线索，要快速辨认和记忆事实或细节。

特别提示：

细节题中，选项在意思上与原文相同的，才是正确的,而不一定是与原文几乎一字不差的。

如果题干中含有否定意义的词语，如有not，except等，要特别留心。

Ø例题讲解：

1.（2018天津高考）

UniversityRoomRegulations

ApprovedandProhibitedItems

Thefollowingitemsareapprovedforuseinresidential（住宿的）rooms:

electricblankets,hairdryers,personalcomputers,radios,televisionsandDVDplayers.Itemsthatarenotallowedinstudentroomsinclude:

candles,ceilingfans,fireworks,waterbeds,sunlampsandwirelessrouters.PleasenotethatanyprohibiteditemswillbetakenawaybytheOfficeofResidenceLife.

36.Whichofthefollowingitemsareallowedinstudentrooms?

A.Ceilingfansandwaterbeds.B.Wirelessroutersandradios.

C.Hairdryersandcandles.D.TVsandelectricblankets.

2.（2017重庆高考）

Themorningride,whentheguidestakeyoutobeautiful,shallowlakesfullofwaterlilies,tendstobemoreactive.Itisunlikeanyotherridingexperience.Withrainbowsforminginthesplashingwateraroundyouandthesoundofhugedropsofwaterbouncingoffyourbodyandface.Itistrulyexciting.Youareverylikelytocomeacrosslargewildanimals,too.Onhorsebackitispossibletogetquiteclosetoelephants,giraffesandmanyotheranimals.Thesenseofexcitementandtensionlevelsrisesuddenlythough,asdoesyourheartrate,asyoumoveclosertothem.

49.Whatdoestheauthorfindmostexcitingaboutahorsesafari?

A.SeeingandfeelingtherealAfricanlife.

B.Enjoyinggoodfoodandwineatthecamp.

C.Huntinglargeanimalsjustasourancestorsdid.

D.Beingpartofthesceneandgettingclosetoanimals.

3.（2019高考新课标全国II）

IncludesaguidedtourofWindsorandHamptonCourt,HenryVILL'sfavoritepalace.FreetimetovisitWindsorCastle（entrancefeesnotincluded）.With500yearsofhistory,HamptonCourtwasoncethehomeoffourKingsandoneQueen.Nowthisformerroyalpalaceisopentothepublicasamajortouristattraction.Visitthepalaceanditsvarioushistoricgardens,whichincludethefamousmaze（迷宫）whereitiseasytogetlost!

35.WhyisHamptonCourtamajortouristattraction?

A.Itusedtobethehomeofroyalfamilies

B.Itusedtobeawell-knownmaze

C.ItistheoldestpalaceinBritain

D.Itisaworld-famouscastle

Ø跟踪练习：

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Whileit'sbooksthatmakealibrary，beinginlovelysurroundingsmayprovideinspirationandhelpyouworkalittlebitharder.Herearesomeofthecoolestlibrariesoftheworld.

LibraryofBirmingham—Birmingham，U.K.

ThenewLibraryofBirminghamissaidtobenotonlyBritain'sbiggestpubliclibrary，butalsothelargestinEurope.DesignedbyDutcharchitects，thisreplacementfortheBirminghamCentralLibrarywasopenedin2013andhasawealthofresourceswithinitswalls，includingadults'andkids'libraries，musiccollections，aShakespeareMemorialRoom，andevenagymroom.Gardenscrowntheroof，whilethechangingseasonsbringvariationsintheshadowsandreflectionsinside.

NationalLibraryofFrance—Paris，France

TheNationalLibraryofFrance，whichnowcontainsanastonishingcollectionof30million，datesbacktothe14thcenturyandthisroyallibrarywassetupattheLouvrebyKingCharlesV．ThelibrarywasmovedtoRuedeRichelieusitein1868，withmajordesignworkcarriedoutbyFrencharchitectsHenriLabrousteand，followinghisdeath，JeanLouisPascal.Here，thereadingroomsareeleganceitself.Therearemorethanjustbookstobefound.

StateLibraryofNewSouthWales—Sydney，Australia

ThepublicStateLibraryofNewSouthWalesholdsthehonorofbeingtheoldestinstitutionofitskindinAustralia.ItwasoriginallysetupastheAustralianSubscriptionLibraryin1826，butitwasn'tuntil1942thatitspermanenthomewasready.DesignedbyarchitectWalterLibertyVernonandcompletedin1910，themagnificentsandstoneMitchellWingisoneofthearchitecturalhighlights.

SeattleCentralLibrary—Seattle，Washington，USA

SeattleCentralLibrary'sdistinctivedesignensuresitstandsout.ArchitectRemKoolhaasisoneofthenamesattachedtoitsdesign.Architectssoughttoenvelopthe11storybuildingwith“alayeroftransparency”，usingaskinofglassandmetal.Thefinishedarticlehousesabout1.45millionbooksandotherthings，aswellasmorethan400computersavailableforpublicuse.Thebuilding，whichopenedin2004，wasincludedontheAmericanInstituteofArchitects'listofAmerica's150favoritebuildingsin2007.

21．Whichofthefollowinglibrarieshasthelongesthistory?

A．LibraryofBirmingham.

B．NationalLibraryofFrance.

C．StateLibraryofNewSouthWales.

D．SeattleCentralLibrary.

22．WhatcanyoudointheLibraryofBirmingham?

A．Attendaconcert.

B．Actaplay.

C．Takesomeexercise.

D．Enjoynewtechnology.

23．WhatdotheNationalLibraryofFranceandSeattleCentralLibraryhaveincommon?

A．Theyhavecomputersavailable.

B．Theyweremovedtoanewplace.

C．Theywonawardsforarchitecture.

D．Theyweredesignedbymorethanoneperson.

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Let'scatchaglimpseofthelatestinventionsthisyear.

Parallelsletsyouusedesktopappsonyourphone

You'dthinkmostapplicationswouldhavecreatedamobileappbynow，butmanycompaniesstillusedesktopappsexclusively.NowParallelsAccessletsyouaccessthemonyoursmartphone.Allyouneedtodoisdownloadtheapp，thenconnectParallels'Applification™toyourcomputer，soyoucanaccessimportantfilesandotherappswithasingleclick.Youcaneasilyuseyourappsinfullscreenmode，usingintuitive（使用简便的）touchcontrolstoworkfasterthanbefore.

Usually，ParallelsAccessis$19.99，butyoucangetitnowfor$9.99.

Takeyourlightingtothenextlevelwiththissmartswitch

Youprobablydon'tspendalotoftimethinkingaboutyourhome'slighting，butit'simportant：

thewaythatyoucontrolyourlightingaffectstheenvironment（andyourelectricbill）．

ThisWiFiwallswitchiscontrolledviaacompanionapponyoursmartphone，soyoucancontrolconnectedlightsorceilingfansfromanywhere.

Usually，theMerossWiFiWallLightSwitchcosts$45.99，butrightnowit'sonsalefor$39.99.

Shootbeautifullyclearvideoswiththissmartphonegimbal

Ifyou'reinterestedinshootingprofessionalqualityvideosandphotos,youdon'thavetospendafortunetotakeabeautifullycomposedshot：

justusethisRigietSmartphoneGimbalinstead.

Agimbalisasupportforyourcamera（inthiscase，yoursmartphone）thatallowsittopivot（在枢轴上转动），andautomaticallydetectandadjusttothepositionwhichyouwanttofilmin.Unlikeanyothercamerahardwareyoumightown，thisonecomeswithitsownaccompanyingapp.

Usually，thisRigietSmartphoneGimbalis$269，butyoucangetitnowfor$109.99.

21．Whatdotheseproductshaveincommon?

A．Theysaveusenergy.

B．Theymakeusworkfasterthanbefore.

C．Theymakeourlifeeasierandmorecomfortable.

D．Wehavetodownloadtheirappsbeforetheyareused.

22．Whichproductgivesyouthebestdiscount?

A．TheRigietSmartphoneGimbal.

B．TheMerossWiFiWallLightSwitch.

C．TheParallelsAccess.

D．TheDesktopApps.

23．Inwhichsectioncanweseethearticleinanewspaper?

A．Education.　　　　　B．Technology.

C．Society.D．Culture.

Ø知识点小结：

三、课后小结：

四、1．同学本次课对老师的评价：

○特别满意○满意○一般○差

学生签字：

五、教师评定：

1．学生上次作业完成情况：

2．学生本次上课表现情况:

3．老师对本次课情况的总结：

教师签字：

六、课后作业：

地点：

时间：

分值:

（一）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Withoutreducingfun，anyonecanhostabirthdaypartyonatightbudget.SanFrancisco，theEastBay，andSouthBayinparticular，arefullofonlyfoundherelocationsthatcanmakethedayspecial.AdayatGreatAmerica，atourofSBCParkandabaseballgameoraprivatepartyattheOaklandChabotSpaceandScienceCenterareexperiencesuniquetoBayAreafamilies.

Thesepartiesarethemostfunbecauseabudgetforcesyoutobecreativewithwhatyou'vegot.Thekeyhereistofindaspotthatisfreeorcheap.

Afewplacestoconsiderarepublicparks—findoneswithageappropriateplaystructuresthatarerelativelysafe.Inthesummer，locatealocalpoolwithplentyoflifeguardsandhavethosehandyparentscomealongasguests.Andasyouplan，consideryourguests'abilitiesandcomfortlevels.Ifyourchildlovestoiceskatebutherfriendshateit，maybeshecanchooseadifferentactivityormainlychoosetodothisasafamilybirthdayouting.

Zoosarerelativelyinexpensiveaswell.TheSanFranciscoZoocharges$11peradultand$5foreachchild，ages311，and$8for1217.TheOaklandZooadmitsadultsfor$9andkids$5.50forages214.

Museumsandaquariums（水族馆）oftenhaveafreeadmissionday.YoucantakekidstotheSteinhartAquariumforfreeonthefirstWednesdayofeachmonth.ThesamegoesfortheExploratorium，alsoinSanFrancisco.T