届山东省青岛即墨区高三上学期期中考试英语试题答案解析与点睛22页.docx
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届山东省青岛即墨区高三上学期期中考试英语试题答案解析与点睛22页
2020届山东省青岛即墨区高三上学期期中考试英语试题
英语试题
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：
1.答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案前，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
所有试题的答案，写在答题卡上，不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第I卷（共95分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5个小题：
每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatwillJamesdotomorrow?
A.WatchaTVprogram.B.Giveatalk.C.Writeareport.
2.Whatcanwesayaboutthewoman?
A.She’sgenerous.B.She’scurious.C.She’shelpful.
3.Whendoesthetrainleave?
A.At6：
30.B.At8：
30.C.At10：
30.
4.Howdoesthewomangotowork?
A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.
5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthewomanregret?
A.Givingupherresearch.
B.Droppingoutofcollege.
C.Changinghermajor.
7.Whatisthewomaninterestedinstudyingnow?
A.Ecology.B.Education.C.Chemistry.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatistheman?
A.Ahotelmanager.B.Atourguide.C.Ataxidriver.
9.Whatisthemandoingforthewoman?
A.Lookingforsomelocalfoods.
B.Showingheraroundtheseaside.
C.Offeringinformationaboutahotel.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inanoffice.B.Athome.C.Atarestaurant.
11.Whatwillthespeakersdotomorrowevening?
A.Gotoaconcert.B.Visitafriend.C.Workextrahours.
12.WhoisAlicegoingtocall?
A.Mike.B.Joan.C.Catherine.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whydoesthewomanmeettheman?
A.Tolookatanapartment.
B.Todeliversomefurniture.
C.Tohaveamealtogether.
14.Whatdoesthewomanlikeaboutthecarpet?
A.Itscolor.B.Itsdesign.C.Itsquality.
15.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthekitchen?
A.It’sagoodsize.B.It’snewlypainted.C.It’sadequatelyequipped.
16.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?
A.Godowntown.B.Talkwithherfriend.C.Makepayment.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whoisthespeakerprobablytalkingto?
A.Moviefans.B.Newsreporters.C.Collegestudents.
18.WhendidthespeakertakeEnglishclasses?
A.Beforehelefthishometown.
B.AfterhecametoAmerica.
C.Whenhewas15yearsold.
19.Howdoesthespeakerfeelabouthisteacher?
A.He’sproud.B.He’ssympathetic.C.He’sgrateful.
20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?
A.Howeducationshapedhislife.
B.Howhislanguageskillsimproved.
C.Howhemanagedhisbusinesswell.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
ItshouldcomeasnosurprisethatEnglandhassomeoftheworld’smostinterestingattractionsforliteraturelovers,frombirthplacemuseumsofsomeoftheworld’smostcelebratedauthorstoeverydaysportsmadefamousthroughfictionalaccounts.
Bath
InEngland’sWestCounty,notfarfromtheborderwithWales,thegorgeousGeorgiantownofBathisanundisputedmust-visitforfans.Someofthecountry’smostcelebratedauthorshavelived（andwritten）here,includingMaryShelley,ofFrankensteinfame,alongwithherpoethusband,PercyByssheShelly.However,thetown’sbest-knownformerresidentisJaneAusten,whospentfivemiserableyeasinthespatown.TheJaneAustenCentreanditsRegencyTeaRoomareamongBath’smost-visitedattractions,andthereisa10-dayfestivalheldeverySeptemberthathonorsthewriterandherwork.
London
LondonhaslongbeenafavoritesettingforEnglishstorytellers,andthecapitalcityhasappearedincountlessstoriesandnovelsovertheyears,fromChaucer’sCanterburyTalestoHelenFielding’sbestsellingBridgetJonesbooks.SherlockHomeshadaflatonBakerStreetinhiscrime-solvingdays,andyoumightknowSohoasthehometurfofthelegendaryDr.JekyllandMr.Hyde.
CharlesDickensisperhapsthebest-known（oratleastmostcelebrated）authorofthelot,andtherearedozensofDickensianLondontoursavailabletoliteraturelovers.ScroogekeepsallofficeinCornhillpartoftheCityofLondonfinancialdistrict,whileFleetStreetmakesanappearanceinthePickwickPapersandATaleofTwoCities.Finally,OliverTwistfansmightrememberthattheArtfulDodgertricksyoungOlivertoreachFagin’sden,locatedinSaffronHillinCamden.
Stratford-upon-Avon
ThebirthplaceofWilliamShakespeare,Stratford-upon-Avon,hasbuiltanentiretourismindustryaroundtheBard.AlthoughmanyofShakespeare’splaysweresetinfarawaydestinationssuchasGreece,Italy,Denmarkandamake-believeislandinthemiddleoftheocean,therearestillplentyofattractionsthatfanswon’twanttomiss.HereYoucanvisitShakespeare’sbirthplacealongwiththehomesofhismother,daughterandgranddaughter.MostvisitorsalsomakeapointofcatchingaperformanceattheRoyalShakespeareCompany.
AndforthefullStratfordexperience,travelerscanstaythenightatoneoftheTownsmanyhistorichotels;BillesleyManorHotelisapopularchoice,andrumorhasitthatShakespearemarriedAnneHathawayinatinychapelonthegroundswaybackin1582.
1.WhathappensineverySeptemberofBath?
A.Abookexhibition.B.AmovieshowofFrankenstein.
C.AfestivaltohonorJaneAusten.D.AtourtocelebrateMaryShelley’sbirthday.
2.WhichplacemayappealtoOliverTwistfansmost?
A.OxfordB.London.C.Bath.D.Stratford-upon-Avon.
3.Whoarelikelytovisittheseplacesmentionedinthepassage?
A.Literaturefans.B.Filmproducers.
C.Historyresearchers.D.Photographyenthusiasts.
【答案】1.C2.B3.A
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。
文章主要介绍了一些英格兰有趣的文学迷景点。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第二段中TheJaneAustenCentreanditsRegencyTeaRoomareamongBath’smost-visitedattractions,andthereisa10-dayfestivalheldeverySeptemberthathonorsthewriterandherwork.可知，JaneAusten中心及其摄政茶室是巴斯最受瞩目的景点之一，每年的9月都会举行一个为期10天的节日，以纪念作家JaneAusten及其作品。
由此可知，巴斯每年的九月会举办一个纪念JaneAusten的节日。
故选C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第四段中Finally,OliverTwistfansmightrememberthattheArtfulDodgertricksyoungOlivertoreachFagin’sden,locatedinSaffronHillinCamden.可知，最后，《雾都孤儿》的粉丝可能还记得，狡猾的道奇欺骗Oliver到达位于Carden，SaffronHill的Fagin的巢穴。
可知，伦敦最吸引《雾都孤儿》的粉丝。
故选B。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。
根据第一段ItshouldcomeasnosurprisethatEnglandhassomeoftheworld'smostinterestingattractionsforliteraturelovers，frombirthplacemuseumsofsomeoftheworld'smostcelebratedauthorstoeverydaysportsmadefamousthroughfictionalaccounts.可知，对于文学爱好者来说，英格兰拥有一些世界上最有趣的景点也就不足为奇了，从世界上最著名作家的出生地博物馆到通过虚构故事而出名的日常运动。
由此可推知，文学迷可能去参观本文提到的这些地方。
故选A。
B
Iwillneverforgetthedarkness,thepainandstrongdesiretodie.
Novemberarrivedgreyandbusy,andgoingintoanevenmorestressful.December,Iwasfilledwithanxiousthoughts.
Avisittomyfather’sgraveisoftenagoodchancetocryandwhenIleaveIfeelalittlemoreatpeace.Butthistimewasdifferent.Idrovehomeandeverynightfortherestofthatweek,Icried.
OnSaturday,IwatchedaTVprogramteachingbaking,andthenIstartedtolearn.Bytheendoftheweekend,Ihadadiningroomtablecoveredwithsweettreats.Ipackagedthemupintins,attachedalabeltoeachofthemwith“winterlove”onit,anddroppedthemoffonafewofmyneighbors’porches（门廊）beforework.Itshockedmehowmuchitlightenedmymood,seeingasmallpackagelostonaporch.
ThethanksIreceivedlaterfromtheneighborsmademelightup.Itfeltsogood,anditdistractedmefrommydarkthoughts.
ByJanuaryIhaddevelopedaroutine:
onSundayI’dbakecookiesandpackagethemup,andonMondayI'ddeliverthem.EveryweekIaddedafewdifferentpeopletomydeliveryroute,bakedafewdifferentkindsofcookies.
Somewherealongthewaythingsstartedshowinguponmydoorstepahomemadecup,apairofsockswithtinycookiesandevenagiftcertificatefromthelocalbookstore.Everysingleonemeltedmyheart.ButwhatIreallyappreciatedwashowpeoplebegantosharetheirownstoriesofmentalhealthwithme.Thereisnogreaterhonorthantobetrustedwithanother’slife.Iwasoverwhelmedbytheloveandcareofmycommunity.Ithumbledmethatsomethingsosimplehadcreatedsuchincrediblekindness.Itremindedmethattherewasgoodinme,inmyneighbors,intheworld.
Iwasshiftingintoanewseasonoflight,whilelettinggoofaseasonofdarkness.WhathadbegunasanattempttobringlightintomyowndarknesshadbeentransformedintoastorymorebeautifulthanIcouldhaveeverdreamed.Itremindedmethatthereisbeautyinbeingkind.Thatlifeistough,butthereisaquietstrengthinknowingyouarenotalone.
4.Aftershestartedsharingcookieswithneighbors,theauthor_________.
A.gainedtrustandcarefromthem
B.addedotherthingstoherdeliverylist
C.feltherlifewasnolongerbusyorstressful
D.foundsomeofthemhadmorementalproblemsthanher
5.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardherfuturelife?
A.Positive.B.Cautious.C.Doubtful.D.Concerned.
6.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?
A.Toexpressgratitudetocaringneighbors.
B.Tospeakofthebenefitsofbakingcookiesathome.
C.Tosharehowbeingkindhelpedherregainhope.
D.Toshowtheimportanceofacloselyconnectedcommunity.
【答案】4.A5.A6.C
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。
文章主要记叙了作者的父亲去世让作者非常痛苦，而后来作者学习了烘焙，并将自己的点心分享给了邻居，得到了邻居的感谢。
这让作者也感觉到了轻松，被社区的爱和关怀所感动。
也让作者意识到善良会带来美好，虽然生活很艰辛，但是总有一股力量让你觉得你并不孤独。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第五段ThethanksIreceivedlaterfromtheneighborsmademelightup.Itfeltsogood,anditdistractedmefrommydarkthoughts.可知，后来邻居们对我的感谢
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