辽宁省沈阳市第一七O中学学年高二英语上学期阶段性测试试题带答案.docx

辽宁省沈阳市第一七O中学学年高二英语上学期阶段性测试试题带答案.docx

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辽宁省沈阳市第一七O中学学年高二英语上学期阶段性测试试题带答案

辽宁省沈阳市第一七O中学2019-2020学年高二英语上学期阶段性测试试题

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考试说明：

1.命题范围：

外研社版选修7选修8全部内容。

2.考试时间100分钟，满分150分。

3.本试卷分第I卷客观题70分，第II卷主观题50分

第I卷

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Thoughtheymayoftenbethoughtofasservicesfortravelers,ferriesareoftenignoredastouristopportunities.Incitiesandregionsallovertheworld,ferriesofferanadvantagepointoftopdestinations.

StatenIslandFerry

Takeafamousrideinoneoftheworld’sgreatestcities;NewYork’sStatenIslandFerryisfreeallday,everyday.Onthis25-minutetripbetweenManhattanandStatenIsland,passengerswillgetafreshviewoftheStatueofLibertyandEllisIsland.

GoldenHornFerry

TheBosporusisanarrow,naturalstraitlocatedinnorthwesternTurkey,whichcarriesmanyaboatbetweenitsEuropeanandAsianshores.Ferrieshereoffer20-minutetripsorsix-hourtoursintotheGoldenHorn.Bothfeature（以……为特色）marksmadeonthecityby13differentcivilizations,includingtheEgyptiansandBulgarians.

StarFerry

TheStarFerrytravelsbetweenKowloonandHongKongIsland,providingscenesofstrikingcoloratsunsetintheskyandagainsttheskyline.Thetwo-levelShiningStarferryisareinventionofboatsfromthe1920sandofferstoursoftheharbor.

AlaskaMarineHighwaySystem

Thoughmanycitieshosteye-catchingferryrides,otherlocationsprovidewaterjourneysofamuchgreaterrange.Coveringmorethan3,500miles,theAlaskaMarineHighwaySystemstretchesalongthecoastfromsouthernWashingtontotheAleutianIslands.Onthisvoyage,travelerscanseewildlifeincludingwhalesandbears,thelargestnationalforestintheU.S.,andAlaska-nativevillages.Whileonthejourney,travelerscanbookatwo-orfour-personcottageorputupatentononeoftheferries.

Eachwithitsownsetofsightsandexperiences,ferriessharejustonething—anewangletoredescribeyourfavoriteplace.

1.Whichisrecommendedtothoseinfavoroffreeferries?

A.StarFerry.B.StatenIslandFerry.

C.GoldenHornFerry.D.AlaskaMarineHighwaySystem.

2.HowistheShiningStarferryspecialamongthefourferries?

A.Ittravelsbetweentwocountries.B.Theferrywasbornoutofoldboats.

C.Itstourstakethelongesttime.D.Itprovidesservicesinevenings.

3.WhatcantravelersexperiencethroughtheAlaskaMarineHighwaySystem?

A.Localmountainvillages.B.TheStatueofLiberty.

C.U.S.’slargestnationalforest.D.Strikingcoloratsunset.

4.Whatisthecommoncharacteristicoftheseferries?

A.TheyprovidefantasticEuropeanride.B.Theyfeatureancientcivilizations.

C.Theyofferatleasthalfanhour’sride.D.Theyhelptravelersappreciateviewsalongtheway.

B

Excitingscreamsofjoyfromtwohappylittlegirlsrangacrossthebeach.ButIwalkedalong,barelyawareofthem.I’dcometothisremotebeachonmysailboat,aplacetoescape.Mymarriagewasintrouble.Iworriedabouttheharmtomytwoboys.ButIdidn’tknowhowtomakethingsbetter.

“Help!

Help!

”Thegirlsscreamed.Isawonegirlwasattheedgeofthesurf,yelling.Ichargedintothewaves,swamtoherandseizedher.“Butwhereistheothergirl?

”Ilookedacrossthewaterandsawasmallheadafterabigwave.IshiftedthegirlI’drescuedtomyback.Shetoldmetheothergirlwashersister.ForamomentIthoughtofmyboys.Howmuchtheylovedeachother.HowmuchIlovedthem.

Iquickenedmyswimmingandheldthesecondlittlegirl.Wewereatleast50yardsfromland.NowaycouldIswimthatfar,notwithtwogirlshangingontome.Buttherewasnotimetowait.IswamashardasIcould,buttheweightofthegirlsgrewheavierwitheveryminute.Mylungsburned.Iopenedmymouthtotakeabreath,butinsteadswallowedwater.Ichoked.Couldn’tbreathe.Couldn’tswim.FrombehindmeIfeltanunbelievableforce,lifting.

“Mommy!

”Thecrypiercedmyconsciousness（意识）.Ilookedup.Anelderlymanwastryingtodragmeoutofthewater.Twowomenwereswimmingtowardshore.“Thankyou,”oneofthewomencried.“Yousavedmydaughters.”Myeffortsandmystruggleshadpaidoff.Ithoughtofthatbigwave,liftingmeandpushingme.Whenmybodyhadfailedme,andwhenallhopewasdisappearing,IwasgiventhestrengthIneeded.

Istoodup.Myfamilywerewaitingforme.TherewerethingsIcoulddo.Ijustneededtomakeaneffort.Thestrengthwouldbegiventome.

5.Whydidtheauthorturnadeafeartolaughterofthetwogirls?

A.Becausehecouldn’twaittogosailing.B.Becausehewaslostinmissinghiswife.

C.Becausethesoundofseawaveswastoobig.D.Becausehewastrappedinhisownproblems.

6.WhichcanreplacetheunderlinedwordinParagraph2?

A.dashedB.walkedC.sankD.dug

7.Whatmighttheauthordoaftertheaccident?

A.Rebuildafamily.B.Focusonhisboys’safety.

C.Savehismarriage.D.Apologizetohiswife.

8.Whichcanserveasthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.TheMagicalWaveB.TheAdventurousSurfing

C.EffortstoSavetheFamilyD.StrugglestoFightSeaWaves

C

Accordingtothelateststatistics,morethantwointhreeUSadultsareconsideredoverweight（BMIover25）,andofthose,36.5%ofUSadultsfallintotheobese（肥胖的）category（BMIgreaterthan30）.Approximatelyhalfofoverweightandobeseadultsaretryingtoloseweight.However,manyoftenendupinfailure.Sopeopleoftenaskme,“Whyaren’tIlosingweight?

”

Afternearlytwodecadesofworkingwithpatientstryingtoloseweight,I’veputtogetherthislistofsomeofthemostcommonreasonsandsuggestionstogetyouontherighttracktosuccessfulweightloss.

Youhavecalorie“amnesia”

Putsimply,peopleofteneatmorecaloriesthantheyrealize.Totalcaloriesconsumedmatterswhenitcomestoweightloss.Peoplefrequentlyforgetaboutthelittlethingsbetweenmealsthataddupcaloricallyandcandisturbsignificantlyweightloss.

Thefix:

Keepafoodjournalortrackyourfoodintakewithanapp.Researchshowsthatthissimplebehaviorcandoubleweightloss.

Yourelaxyourdiettoomuchonweekends

Thisisanotherverycommonproblemthatisabitmorechallengingtofix,asweekendsaremoresocialthanweekdays.Threedays（Friday,SaturdayandSunday）ofmorerelaxedeatingcaneasilyerasefourdaysofmorefocusedeffort.

Thefix:

Don’tloseself-controlifyouaretryingtoloseweight.Onenight,haveaglassofwineoraricherdishbutnotboth.Onanothernight,splitadessert,skipthewine,andtrytochooseahealthierdish.

Youeattoomuchofagoodthing

Unsaturated（不饱和的）fat,includingnuts,seeds,avocadosandoliveoil,playsanimportantroleinahealthydiet.However,youcaneasilyeattoomuchhealthyfatalongwithotherhealthyfoods,includingwholegrains.Soagain,portion（一份）sizematters.

Thefix:

Practiceportioncontrolwhenitcomestohealthybuthigher-caloriefoods.

9.WhatisapersonwithaBMIof15likelytobe?

A.Thin.B.Short.C.Overweight.D.Obese

10.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthor?

A.Heisalittleoverweight.B.Hefailedtoloseweight.

C.Heisaphysician.D.Heisafitnesscoach.

11.Whatdopeopletendtoforgetwhencountingtotalcaloriesconsumed?

A.Maincourses.B.Smallmeals.C.Softdrinks.D.Unsaturatedfat.

12.Howshouldpeopledealwithhealthybuthigher-caloriefoods?

A.Skipoliveoil.B.Avoidwholegrains.C.Consumenonuts.D.Limitportionsize.

D

GiftNo.1

Offertobeyourmother’shealthfriend.Promisetobethereforanyandalldoctor’svisitswhetheradiseaseoraregularmedicalcheck-up.Mostmothersalwayssay“noneed”,butanothersetofeyesandearsisalwaysagoodideaatadoctor’svisit.Thebestpart?

Thisoneisfree.

GiftNo.2

Helpyourmotherorganizeallofhermedicalrecords,whichincludethetestresultsandmedicalinformation.Putthemallinoneplace.Besuretomakealistofallofhermedicinesandwhattimesshetakesthem.“Havingallthisinformationinoneplacecouldendupsavingyourmother’slife,”DrMarieSavardsaid.

GiftNo.3

Enoughsleepisconnectedtogeneralhealthconditions.“Buyyourmothercottonsheetsandcomfortablepillowstoencouragebettersleep,”Savardsaid.“Weknowthatgoodsleepisveryimportanttoourhealth.”

GiftNo.4

SomegiftcompaniessuchasPresentsforPurposeallowyoutopayitforwardthisMother’sDaybypickinggiftsinwhich10percentofthepriceyoupaygoestoacharity（慈善机构）.Giftgiverscanchoosefromawidevarietyofusefulbutinexpensivethings—manyofwhichare“green”一andthenchooseameaningfulcharityfromalist.Whenyourmothergetsthegift,shewillbetoldthatshehashelpedthechosencharity.

13.Whatareyouadvisedtodoforyourmotheratdoctor’svisits?

A.Takenotes.B.Bewithher.

C.Buymedicine.D.Givehergifts.

14.Wherecanyoufindagiftideatoimproveyourmother’ssleep?

A.InGiftNo.1.B.InGiftNo.2.

C.InGiftNo.3.D.InGiftNo.4.

15.BuyinggiftsfromPresentsforPurposeallowsmothersto_____.

A.enjoygoodsleepB.bewell-organized

C.getextrasupportD.giveothershelp

第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Therearetwotypesofpartyattendees（参加者）：

Thosewhocounttheminutesuntiltheycangohome,andthosewhostayuntiltheearlyhoursofmorning.

Regardlessofwhichcategoryyoufallinto,though,youmusthavesecretlywonderedaboutthebesttimetoheadoutthedoor.16Notonlydoyouwanttoavoidbeingimpolite,butyoualsodon’twanttooverstayyourwelcome.Thankfully,ThomasBlaikiecanhelpyououtwiththisdelicatematter.

AccordingtoBlaikie,thereisagoldentimetoleavethegatheringwithoutappearingrude.17Ifit’sasit-downdinnerpart