最新1997年全国高考英语试题及答案.docx

最新1997年全国高考英语试题及答案.docx

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最新1997年全国高考英语试题及答案

1997年全国高考英语试题及答案 

Ⅰ.单项填空（共25小题，每小题1分；满分25分） 

A）从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

例：

haveA.gaveB.saveC.hatD.made答案是C. 

1.motorA.oppositeB.oceanC.oppressD.object 

2.theoryA.diaryB.pioneerC.thereforeD.really 

3.oxygenA.geographyB.degreeC.recogniseD.sugar 

4.canalA.importantB.liberationC.majorityD.national 

5.medicineA.exceptB.recordC.increaseD.physics 

<%ifRequest.Cookies（"member"）="True"then%>B）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

例：

Welastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead. 

　　A.musthavestudiedB.mightstudyC.shouldhavestudiedD.wouldstudy答案是C. 

6.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants. 

　　A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever 

7.—Haveyouseenpen?

Ileftitherethismorning. 

　—Isitblackone?

IthinkIsawitsomewhere. 

　　A.a;theB.the;theC.the;aD.a;a 

8.-DoyouthinkIcouldborrowyourdictionary?

　-________

　　A.Yes,youmayborrowB.Yes,youcouldC.Yes,helpyourselfD.Yes,goon 

9.Shehisnumberinthephonebooktomakesurethatshehadgotitright. 

　　A.lookedupB.lookedforC.pickedoutD.pickedup 

10.IfirstmetLisathreeyearsago.Sheataradioshopatthetime. 

　　A.hasworkedB.wasworkingC.hadbeenworkingD.hadworked 

11.Thetrainleavesat6:

00pm.SoIhavetobeatthestation5:

40pmatthelatest. 

　　A.untilB.afterC.byD.around 

12.IwouldlovetothepartylastnightbutIhadtoworkextrahourstofinishareport. 

　　A.togoB.tohavegoneC.goingD.havinggone 

13.Waittillyouaremore.It'sbettertobesurethansorry. 

　　A.inspiredB.satisfiedC.calmC.certain 

14.Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid,butIdon'tagreewith. 

　　A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing 

15.-I'dliketoinviteyoutodinnerthisSaturday,MrSmith. 

　　-________　

　　A.Oh,no.Let'snotB.I'dratherstayathome 

　　C.I'mverysorry,butIhaveotherplansD.Oh,no.That'llbetoomuchtrouble 

16.-Isthisraincoatyours?

-No,minetherebehindthedoor. 

　　A.ishangingB.hashungC.hangsD.hung 

17.TheOlympicGames,in776B.C.,didnotincludewomenplayersuntil1912.

　　A.firstplayingB.tobefirstplayedC.firstplayedD.tobefirstplaying

18.Ifbyanychancesomeonecomestoseeme,askthemtoleavea.

　　A.messageB.letterC.sentenceD.notice 

19.-WhoisJerryCooper?

　　-?

Isawyoushakinghandswithhimatthemeeting. 

　　A.Don'tyoumeethimyetB.Hadn'tyoumethimyet 

　　C.Didn'tyoumeethimyetD.Haven'tyoumethimyet 

20.Afterthewar,anewschoolbuildingwasputuptherehadoncebeenatheatre. 

　　A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when 

21.Motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether. 

　　A.HoweverlateisheB.HoweverheislateC.HoweverishelateD.Howeverlateheis 

22.-Alice,whydidn'tyoucomeyesterday?

　　-I,butIhadanunexpectedvisitor. 

　　A.hadB.wouldC.wasgoingtoD.did 

23.SarahhasreadlotsofstoriesbyAmericanwriters.Nowshewouldliketoreadstories 

　　bywritersfromcountries. 

　　A.some;anyB.other;someC.some;otherD.other;other 

24.Thefirespreadthroughthehotelveryquicklybuteveryonegetout. 

　　A.hadtoB.wouldC.couldD.wasableto 

25.Itwasabout600yearsagothefirstclockwithafaceandanhourhandwasmade. 

　　A.thatB.untilc.beforeD.when 

Ⅱ.完形填空（共25小题，每小题1分；满分25分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26～50各题所

给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

　　Toddwasworkingathisgasstation（加油站）atnightwhenheheardovertheradiothata26inLongIslandhadbeen27byanarmedmanwhohadkilledthenightguardandgotawaywith$150,000.‘Onehundredandfiftythousand,’Toddwhistled.Here'safellowwhojust28intoabankandhelpshimself29somuchmoney.Toddthoughtofthe30withwhichhemanagedtogettheamountofmoneyhe31tostarthisgasstation,Somanypapersto32,somuchmoneytopayback.Thenews33twentyminuteslater.Thegunmanhad34acarforaride,andthen35outthedriver.Hewaspossibly36theSouthernStateParkwayinawhiteFord.Licenseplate（车牌）numberLJR1939.The37oftheannouncercontinued:

‘38outforwhitecars.Don'tpickup39,andallyoufolksingasstationsbetternotdo40toawhiteFordcar.’Toddstoodupand41toseeoutintothecoldningt.ItwasdarkbutTodd42theSouthernStateParkwaywasoutthere.Just43,Toddsawtheheadlightscomingathimandacarpulledinfor44.Thereitwas,awhiteFord.Hesawthe45,LJR1939.‘WhatshouldIdo?

’Toddhadtomakeaquick46.‘Yes,sir?

’Todd47whilemakinguphismindforsure.‘48herup,’themansaidsoundinglikeanyother49.Whenthetank（油箱）whsfull,Toddquicklyturnedroundandpointedagunattheman.‘Handsup50getout!

’ 

26.A.storeB.bankC.stationD.house 

27.A.searchedforB.heldupC.takenoverD.brokeninto 

28.A.walksB.looksC.marchesD.drives 

29.A.forB.byC.toD.of 

30.A.satisfactionB.difficultyC.disappointmentD.spirit 

31.A.savedB.madeC.offeredD.needed

32.A.collectB.proveC.signD.write 

33.A.continuedB.lastedC.spreadD.arrived 

34.A.boughtB.borrowedC.stolenD.stopped 

35.A.sentB.foundC.leftD.pushed 

36.A.callingfromB.fleeingfromC.headingforD.lookingfor 

37.A.newsB.warningC.adviceD.voice 

38.A.LookB.RunC.CallD.Set 

39.A.guestsB.strangersC.prisonersD.passengers 

40.A.harmB.favorC.serviceD.business 

41.A.triedB.decidedC.hopedD.happened 

42.A.consideredB.knewC.recognisedD.learnt 

43.A.thenB.thereC.rightD.now 

44.A.directionsB.repairsC.gasD.parking 

45.A.markB.numberC.signD.name 

46.A.decisionB.callC.movementD.remark 

47.A.wonderedB.stoppedC.waitedD.asked 

48.A.CoverB.FillC.CheckD.Tie 

49.A.visitorB.robberC.driverD.ridre 

50.A.orB.andC.butD.to 

Ⅲ.阅读理解（共25小题。

A节每小题2分，B节每小题1分；满分45分）A）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四

个选项中，选出最佳答案。

　　AJINTAN,JIANGSU:

The20students—18boysand2girls—hadathousandreasonstobeproudofthemselves.Theyhadjustclimbedtheirwaytothetoprung（阶梯）outof4millionstudentstakingpartintheFifthNationalHuaLuogengGoldCupMathematicsContest（竞赛）onTuesdayevening.The20goldmedalwinnersareallprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentsundertheageof14.‘Manyoftheproblemsareofcollegelevelandthesepupilscanfigurethemout.Itisjustunbelievable!

’saidateacherfromGuangdongprovince.NamedafterChina'smostfamousmathematician,HuaLuogeng,theconteststartedin1986,oneyearafterhisdeath.Inlessthan10years,ithasbeenrecognisedbytheStateEducationCommission（国家教委）asthecountry'sbiggestandbestcontestofitskind. 

51.Thisnewsstoryismainlyabout. 

　　A.whentheconteststartedB.howthecontestgotitsname 

　　C.the20pupilswhohavewongoldmedalsinthecontest 

　　D.the5thNationalHuaLuogengGoldCupMathematicsContest 

52.Thisnewsstorymostprobablyappearedinanewspaperin. 

　　A.1986B.1987C.1995D.1997 

53.ItcanbeinferredfromthetextthattheteacherfromGuangdongprovince. 

　　A.feltproudofthegoldmedalwinnersB.wonderedifthestudentswerehonest 

　　C.thoughtthattheproblemsweretoodifficultforthestudents 

　　D.believedthatthetwentywinnerscouldgotostudyatuniversity 

54.Theunderlinedphrase‘figureout’inthetextmeans. 

　　A.workoutB.addupC.guessD.study 

B 

　　Inthe1930s,alotofpeopleintheUSAwereoutofwork.AmongthesepeoplewasamannamedAlfredButts.Healwayshadaninterestinwordgamesandso,tofillhistime,heplannedagamewhichhecalled‘Lexico’.However,hewasnotcompletelysatisfiedwiththegame,sohemadeanumberofchangestoitand,intime,changeditsnamefrom‘Lexico’to‘Alph’andthento‘CrissCross’.Hewantedtomakesomemoneyfromhisnewgamebuthedidn'thaveanyrealcommercial（商业性的）success.In1939,ButtshappenedtomeetamancalledJimBrunotwhoshowedaninterestinthenewgame.Thetwomenworkedtogetherondevelopingthegameandin1948itwasofferedforsaleintheUnitedStatesunderitsnewname—'Scrabble'.Atfirst,itdidn'tsellverywell.Inthefirstyearitsoldjust2,250setsandby1951ithadonlyreached8,500setsayear.Then,in1952themanagerofMacy'sdepartmentstoreinNewYork,JackStrauss,happenedtoplay‘Scrabble’whilehewasonholiday,Hethoughtitwasawonderfulgameand,whenhewentbacktoworkafterhisholiday,heinsistedthatMacy'sshouldstock（储备）thegameandmakeaneffort（努力）tocallthepublic'sattentiontoit.Asaresult,'scrabble'becameabigsuccessintheUnitedStatesanditsoonspreadtoAustraliaandthentootherEnglish-speakingcountries. 

55.Thetextismainlyabout. 

　　A.‘Lexico’B.threemenC.awordgameD.AlfredButts 

56.AlfredButtsinventedthegame‘Lexico’. 

　　A.tomakehimselffamousB.tomakespellingsimpler 

　　C.whenhewasoutofworkandlookingforajob 

　　D.whenhewasplayingwordgamestopassthetime 

57.Whomade‘Scrabble’popular?

　　A.AlfredButts.B.JackStrauss.C.AlfredButtsandJimBrunot.D.JackStraussandJimBrunot.

58.WhendidAlfredButtsfirstputhisgameonthemarket?

　　A.In1939.B.In1948.C.Before1939.D.Between1939and1948.

C 

　　AllangoeseverywherewithBirgittaAnderson,a54-year-oldsecretary.Hemovesaroundherofficeatworkandgoesshoppingwithher.‘Mostpeopledon'tseemtomindAllan,’saysBirgitta,whothinksheiswonderful.'He'smyfourthchild,'shesays.Shemaythinkofhimandtreathimthatway,buyinghisfood,payinghishealthbillsandhistaxes,butinfactAllanisadog.BirgittaandAllanliveinSweden,acountrywhereeveryoneisex