可直接使用中石油托福词汇题doc.docx

可直接使用中石油托福词汇题doc.docx

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可直接使用中石油托福词汇题doc

VOCABULARYANDREADINGCOMPREHENSION

1.RecentdiscoveriesinMontanaindicatethatsomedinosaursmayhaveresidedincolonies.

（A）lived

（B）died

（C）hunted

（D）fed

2.Algaevaryintheircapacitytotoleratesalinitychanges.

（A）desire

（B）ability

（C）effort

（D）purpose

3.Mostclassicalmusicisrecordedinstudioswhereminimalextraneoussoundsanddistractionsarelikelytooccur.

（A）reliable

（B）complementary

（C）theloudest

（D）thefewest

4.VotedthemostvaluableplayeroftheNationalLeaguein1949,baseballplayerJackieRobinsonalsoreceivedagoldmedalthatyearforhisroleinbetteringracerelations.

（A）improving

（B）discussing

（C）evaluating

（D）bartering

5.Althoughgreatstridesinagriculturaltechnologyhaveresultedinmassiveproductionincreases,weatherremainsanimportantlimitation.

（A）abrupt

（B）enormous

（C）long-term

（D）overdue

6.TheAmericandancerLoieFullerusedperfumetocreatespecialeffectsduringherperformances.

（A）dimlights

（B）strangemusic

（C）darkness

（D）scent

7.Thecirculatorysystemhelpsdisposeofwastesthatwouldharmthebodyiftheyaccumulated.

（A）catchupwith

（B）bearupunder

（C）getridof

（D）runoutof

8.TheamountoftimespentwatchingtelevisionintheaveragehouseholdintheUnitedStateshasrisensteadilysincetelevisionsetswereintroducesinthe1950's.

（A）discreetly

（B）consistently

（C）automatically

（D）disproportionately

9.In1896GeorgeWashingtonCarverbecamedirectoroftheDepartmentofAgriculturalResearchatTuskegeeNormalandIndustrialInstitute,apositionheretainedfortherestofhislife.

（A）expanded

（B）managed

（C）cherished

（D）kept

10.Penicillinwasdiscoveredbychancein1928.

（A）finally

（B）accidentally

（C）experimentally

（D）opportunely

11.Lampfilamentsaremadefromtungsten,astrongmetalthatcanholdupunderhightemperatureswithoutmelting.

（A）reduce

（B）withstand

（C）illuminate

（D）reflect

12.ThejuniorcollegehasbecomeasignificantcomponentintheexpansionofeducationalopportunitiesintheUnitedStatessincetheSecondWorldWar.

（A）force

（B）element

（C）concept

（D）academy

13.Duringtheirwinterhibernationperiod,bearsdoze.

（A）sleeplightly

（B）losefur

（C）gohungry

（D）havebabies

14.Asbestosisamineralfiberthatcancausecancerifinhaled.

（A）pickedup

（B）takenindoors

（C）breathedin

（D）eatenup

15.Knownas"TheFirstLadyofSong."EllaFitzgeraldgotherstartasaprofessionalsingerwhenshewonacontestattheApolloTheaterinHarlemin1934.

（A）anaward

（B）anargument

（C）acompetition

（D）acontract

16.Chromiumisacomparativelyscarceelement,occurringinnatureonlyincompounds.

（A）complex

（B）strong

（C）hard

（D）rare

17.Manyphotographersprefertotakepicturesattwilight,whentheycantakeadvantageofthespecialeffectsofthesettingsun.

（A）atdusk

（B）atnoon

（C）inthespring

（D）inthefall

18.TheclimateoftheMiddleAtlanticregionoftheUnitedStatesvarieswiththealtitudeandlandsurface.

（A）oceanwaves

（B）humidity

（C）winddirection

（D）elevation

19.SincetheSecondWorldWar,mosturbangrowthintheUnitedStateshasoccurredontheoutskirtsofexistingmetropolitanareas.

（A）inthecounties

（B）ontheedges

（C）onthestreets

（D）attheintersections

20.Arecentstudyconcludedthatunstableweatherpatternsmaycausemigraineheadaches.

（A）unforeseen

（B）variable

（C）violent

（D）unusual

21.JanetGuthriewasthefirstwomantocompeteintheIndianapolis500,themostprestigiousautomobileraceintheUnitedStates.

（A）fastest

（B）wealthiest

（C）mosthonored

（D）mostdangerous

22.Logrollingisasportinwhichcontestantsperformvariousmaneuverswhiletreadingonafloatinglog.

（A）speeches

（B）duties

（C）marches

（D）moves

23.Thereproductivepotentialofaphidsisunmatchedintheinsectworld.

（A）unqualified

（B）unrecognized

（C）underestimated

（D）unequaled

24.Theboominsilverproductionafter1860spurredtheuseofinnovativemachineryincraftingsilverflatwareandvessels.

（A）stimulated

（B）allowed

（C）required

（D）accompanied

25.BarbaraReed,aprobationofficerinOhio,triedtocliminateoverlysweetfoodsfromprobationers’dietsinordertotempertheirantisocialbehavior.

（A）explain

（B）moderate

（C）doawaywith

（D）learnabout

26.Ifroundwormsareremovedfromthesoilandplacedinaliquid,theythrashhelplesslyaround.

（A）carelessly

（B）tirelessly

（C）powerlessly

（D）heartlessly

27.H.L.Mencken'ssardonicproseleftanindeliblemarkontheEnglishlanguage.

（A）anunrivaled

（B）anunmistakable

（C）a