学年安徽省滁州市中考英语全真模拟试题含答案.docx

学年安徽省滁州市中考英语全真模拟试题含答案.docx

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学年安徽省滁州市中考英语全真模拟试题含答案

2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷

注意事项

1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

Ⅰ.单项选择

1、yourhatwhenraisingthenationalflag.

A．TakeoffB．TurnoffC．GetoffD．Falloff

2、Thetrafficpolicemenalwayswarnthedrivers_____afterdrinking.Iftheydoso,theywillbepunished_____theirbehavior.

A．todrive,byB．notdrive,forC．nottodrive,for

3、—YangLiweiis________astronaut.

—Yes.Heis________firstChinesepersoninspace.

A．不填；aB．an;aC．an;theD．the;a

4、Lilyis______activegirlandsheisfondofplaying______volleyball.

A．an;aB．a;theC．an;/D．a;/

5、Thewoman____allofhermoneytocharities____thepoor.

A．gaveoff;tohelpB．gaveup;helping

C．gaveaway;tohelpD．gave;helping

6、—_________,thenyoucandowellintheexam.

—OK,Iwilltry.

A．TakeiteasyB．Don’tmentionit

C．CongratulationsD．I’mallright

7、—Nobus,nocar,notrain…HowcanIgettoschool,mum?

—Abicycle______atthegate.Yourfatherdidit.

A．broughtB．hasbroughtC．isbroughtD．wasbrought

8、—___________doyougobirdwatchingonceamonth?

—Inordertogetmoreinformationabouttherarebirds.

A．WhyB．WhatC．WhenD．How

9、—Doesthedoctorlivealoneinhishouse?

—Yes.Hehasawifeandtwochildren.But________ofthemliveswithhim.

A．bothB．noneC．allD．neither

10、--Can’tIparkmycarfreehere?

--Youcan,forfourhours,__________youspendover100yuaninthissupermarket.

A．thoughB．ifC．unless

Ⅱ.完形填空

11、WhenRoyenteredthetinybookshop,Mr.Bannerlookedupathim,annoyed.

‘‘You’relateagain,”hesaid.

“Sorry,”Roysaid.“Ihadalotof1todo.”

Mr.Bannerrolledhiseyesandwalkedaway.

Roy’smotherhadatinyapartmentbutabig2.Shewassokind-hearted.EversinceRoycould3,alotoforphans（孤儿）hadlivedwiththem.Sohehadtohelpinthehouse.

Royworkedhiswayuponesideofanarrowaisle（过道）andbackdowntheother.Everynowandthen（不时地）,heglanced（瞥一眼）atMr.Bannerwhograduallyfellinto4inhischair.Roywalked5tothebackoftheaisleandreachedforthetopshelf.Hecarefully6abookTheLittleBookofFairyTales,thensatonthefloorandopenedit.Withinminutes,Roywentintoaworldofgiants,queensandtalkingwolves.Everyday,Roygot7inthefairy-taleworldwhileMr.Bannerwasdreaminginhischair.Everydayhewouldfindanewplacetoputthebooksothatnoonecouldseeitand8it.

Royfeltbadabout9thebook.HethoughtMr.Bannerwouldbe10ifheknew.ButRoylovedthosefairy-taleworlds.Mostimportantly,hecouldtellthechildrenthefairytalesinthebookandtheyalwayslistenedtohimwithgreat11.

Thenoneday,something12happened.Mr.BannertoldRoyhehad13thebookshopandthenheshowedhimabook.ItwasTheLittleBookofFairyTales.“Maybethosekidsathomewilllikethis,”Mr.Bannersaid.Mr.Bannerhadknownhis14allalong!

Roytriedtosay“Thankyou,”buthisvoicewastoo15.Hetookadeepbreath,andsaidloudly,“Thankyou.”Theoldmansmiled,“You’rewelcome.”

1．A．homeworkB．reasonsC．houseworkD．problems

2．A．heartB．headC．decisionD．smile

3．A．imagineB．rememberC．thinkD．guess

4．A．silenceB．thoughtC．sadnessD．sleep

5．A．proudlyB．shylyC．quietlyD．calmly

6．A．tookdownB．turneddownC．showedoffD．knockedoff

7．A．lostB．hurtC．sickD．tired

8．A．borrowB．stealC．discussD．buy

9．A．readingB．hidingC．copyingD．borrowing

10．A．madB．thankfulC．frightenedD．pleased

11．A．effortB．interestC．purposeD．help

12．A．similarB．rareC．badD．unfair

13．A．soldB．lockedC．ownedD．broken

14．A．historyB．wayC．dreamD．secret

15．A．clearB．softC．tiredD．hopeless

Ⅲ.语法填空

12、Tylerwasatroublesomestudent.Hesatinthebackrow.EverytimeIcalledhimtoanswerquestions,he’dr1．withaflip（轻率的）answer.Ifhegotitwrong,hewouldgetveryangry.

Usuallykidscouldsitq2．inclass.However,Tylerwasjustloud.Oneday,TylerwastalkingwhileIwasteaching.Isaidtohim,“Tyler,whynotjoininourdiscussioni3．ofhavingoneofyourown?

”Hegotupfromhischair,pusheditover,ands4．somethingIcan’tremember.Isenthimtotheofficeandhereceivedaweek’sout-of-schoolpunishment.

Theweekwasawonderfultimeforme,butwhenitcametoane5．,Ibegantofeelworried.SoIcameupwithaplan.Onthedayofhisr6．,ItoldhimIwantedtostartoverwithhim.Ifhefeltlikehewasgoingtolosecontrol（控制）inclass,hecouldstepo7．thedoorforamoment.

Fromthenon,Tylerwasachangeds8．inmyclassroom.Infacthewasasmartchildandheevenstoppedafightbetweentwostudentsoneday.Andheneverusedtheprivilege（特权）toleavetheclassforamoment.Ibelievethatjustlettinghimdecideforh9．madeallthedifference.

Whentheyearwasover,hewrotemeathank-younoteabouth10．goodtheyearhadbeenforhim.IstillhaveittodayandfinditverymovingtorereadwhenIgetstressed（有压力的）aboutteaching.

Ⅳ.阅读理解

A

13、SomepartsofFinlandisontheNorthPole（北极圈）butFinlandisn’talwayscoveredwithsnow.Itisactuallycoveredwithforests.Thereareplentyofreindeerintheforestandtheyareverybeautiful.TogetherwithFatherChristmas,theyarethesymbolsofChristmas.

Insummer,kidscanenjoylong,longdaysthatneverend-thenightsneverreallygetdark.

ThefollowingaresomeinterestingthingstodoinHelsinki,thecapitalofFinland.

♦MarketSquare

Startyourvisitattheopen-airmarketatMarketSquareontheSouthHarbor.Insummer,youcanwatchpeoplesellingfishandpotatoesfromtheirboats,eatabagoffreshstrawberries,orasandwichfromtheOldMarketHallandsitoutonthestonedock（码头）towatchtheboatscomingandgoing.

♦Takeaboatride

FromtheMarketSquare,therearefourorfivepossibleboatrides.YoucantakeaboattotravelaroundtheislandsofHelsinki.Or,youcantakeawaterbustoHelsinkiZoo.

♦Seurasaari

SeurasaariisonlyminutesfromthecenterofHelsinki.Onceyoucrossthebridgetotheisland,you’llfindyourselfinthe18thand19thcenturyFinland.

1．WhatisFinlandactuallycovered?

A．Ice.B．Grass.C．Water.D．Forests.

2．Theunderlinedword“reindeer”probablyis.

A．akindoftrafficsignB．akindofanimal

C．akindofpresentD．aplaceofthecountry

3．ThecapitalofFinlandis.

A．HelsinkiB．Seurasaari

C．ReykjavikD．SouthHarbor

4．HowcanyougotoHelsinkiZoofromtheMarketSquare?

A．Bybus.B．Bytaxi.

C．Bywaterbus.D．Onfoot.

5．WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?

A．SeurasaariisnearthecenterofHelsinki.

B．TherearelotsoftreesinFinland.

C．Insummer,daysneverendinFinland.

D．Touristscansellfishandpotatoesfromtheboats.

B

14、

IfyouevergototheUSandeatatarestaurant,there’saveryimportantdifferenceyoushouldknowabout.USpeoplehaveacustomtogivemoneytowaitersandwaitressesasatipfortheirwork.

Butwhyisthis?

Shouldn’twaitersgetpaidenoughbytheirbosses?

Well,manywaitersandwaitressesgetpaidbelowtheUSminimumwage（最低工资）andworkfortipstomakeupforthat.AccordingtotheAmericantravelwebsiteTripAdvisor,somestatespaytheirservers（服务员）only$2.13（about14yuan）perhour.

Whilenoonemakesyoutip,ifyouareatasit-downrestaurant,itisusuallyexpectedthatyoutipyourwaiter15to20percentofwhatyourbillis.

It’snotjustforwaiterseither.Hotelmaids,hairdressersandtaxidriversalsousuallyworkfortips.Butitismuchmoreexpectedtotipwaiters.

TheUShasn’talwayshadthistippingculture.Infact,peopleweremostlyagainstituntiltheProhibitionEra（禁酒令时代）inthe1920s.Thegovernmentsaidnoonecouldsellalcohol（酒）.Then,restaurantshadtroublemakingenoughmoney.Sotheystartedtoaskpeopletotiptheirwaiters.

Thistippingculturehaslastedthroughtheyears,butmostpeopledon’tlikeit.Somethinkrestaurantbossesuseitasanexcusetonotpaytheirworkerswell.Thereisn’tmuchactionbeingtakentomakeachangeyet.Sofornow,besuretotipyourwaiterwhenintheUS.

1．Ifaserverworkseighthoursaday,hecangetfromhisboss.

A．$2.13B．$17.04C．￥14

2．Besideswaitersandwaitresses,alsoworksfortipsintheUS.

A．customersB．taxidriversC．restaurantbosses

3．Whentherestaurantscouldn’tsellalcohol,.

A．theywerebankrupt（破产的）andcloseddown

B．thebossesstillmademuchmoney

C．theystartedtoaskpeopletotip

4．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.

A．thewaitersandwaitressesaren’twellpaidintheUS

B．thecustomofgivingtipsonlyappearsintheUS

C．allAmericansaregladtotiptheirwaiters

5．AboutAmerican’stippingculture,foreignvisitorsthink.

A．theyneedtofightfortheirownrights

B．theyshould“doastheRomansdo”

C．theycanleaveitalone

C

15、Asalittleboy,therewasnothingIlikedbetterthanSundayafternoonsatmygrandfather'sfarminwesternPennsylvania.Surroundedbymilesofwindingstonewalls,thehouseandfarmprovidedendlesshoursoffunforacitykidlikeme.

IcanstillrememberoneafternoonwhenIwaseightyearsold.Sincemyfirstvisittothefarm,I'dwantedmorethananythingtobeallowedtoclimbthestonewallssurroundingthefarm.Myparentswouldneveragree.Thewallswereold;somestonesweremissing,otherslooseandfallingintopieces.Still,mywishtoclimbacrossthosewallsgrewsostrongthatfinally,onespringafternoon,Isummoned（鼓起）allmycourageandenteredthelivingroom,wheretheadultshadgatheredafterSundaydinner.

"I,uh,Iwanttoclimbthestonewalls,"Isaidhesitantly.Everyonelookedup."CanIclimbthestonewalls?

"Immediatelyachoruswentupfromthewomenintheroom."Heavens,no!

"theycried,"You'llhurtyourself!

"Iwasn'ttood