过去完成时及其被动式专项习题.docx

过去完成时及其被动式专项习题.docx

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过去完成时及其被动式专项习题

过去完成时及其被动式专项习题

过去完成时及其被动式专项练习

1、Thetwins,Who________theirhomework,wereallowedtoplaybadmintonontheplayground.

A.willfinishB.finishC.havefinishedD.hadfinished

2、—Jessie,it’sapityyoudidn’tgoshoppingonlineonNov.11th.Itwasreallyfantastic!

—Really?

IfI________sobusy,Iwouldhaveshoppedforfuntoo.

A.shouldn’tbeB.weren’tC.hadn’tbeenD.wouldn’tbe

3、Duringthelastthreedecades,thenumberofpeopleparticipatinginphysicalfitnessprograms________sharply.

A.wasincreasingB.hasincreasedC.hadincreasedD.willbeincreasing

4、TheExpo2019ShanghaiChinahasbeenasuccessfulevent.Ifit______foronemoreweek,wemighthavevisitedallthepavilions.

A.continuesB.hadcontinued

C.havesteppedup;dueD.hadsteppedup;due

9、They______ontheprogramforalmostoneweekbeforeIjoinedthem,andnowwe______onitasnogoodresultshavecomeoutsofar.

A.hadbeenworking;arestillworkingB.hadworked;werestillworking

C.havebeenworking;haveworkedD.haveworked;arestillworking

10、PartlybecauseoftheJuly23traincrashinWenzhou,theBeijing-Shanghaihigh-speedrailwaywasnotaspopularinitsfirstmonthofoperationasmanypeople.

A.wereexpectedB.hadbeenexpectedC.hadexpectedD.haveexpected

11、—AreyougladthatyoucametoWashington?

—Yesindeed.I________goingtoNewYorkorBoston，butI'veneverregrettedmydecision.

A．haveconsideredB．amconsideringC．hadconsideredD．wasconsidering

12、MaryandI____friendsforeightyears.WefirstgottoknoweachotherataChristmasparty.

—Wereyousurprisedbytheendingofthefilm?

—No,I________thebook,soIalreadyknewthestory.

A.wasreadingB.hadreadC.amreadingD.haveread

13、PresidentHuJintaovisitedthemuseumofXiaogangVillageinAnhuiinNovember,2019.Itwasthefirsttimethathe_______here.

A.cameB.hadcomeC.hascomeD.hasbeencoming

14、Theybecamefriendsagainthatday.Untilthen,they______toeachotherfornearlytwoyears.

A.didn’tspeakB.hadn’tspokenC.haven’tspokenD.haven’tbeenspeaking

15、TheInternetcelebrateditsbirthdayonSeptember2nd,bywhichtime40years________sincethefirstsuccessfultransferofdatabetweentwocomputers.

A.haspassedB.hadpassedC.passedD.havepassed

16、ItishardformetoimaginewhatIwouldbedoingtodayifI________inloveattheageofseven，withtheMelindaCoxLibraryinmyhometown.

A．wouldn'thavefallenB．hadnotfallen

C．shouldfallD．weretofall

17、—Peter,wheredidyouguysgoforthesummervacation?

—We________busywithourworkformonths,sowewenttothebeachtorelaxourselves.

A．wereB．havebeenC．hadbeenD．willbe

18、MyfriendTom_______Japaneseforsixyearsbeforeshe______Japan.I’vejustreceivedaletterfromher.ItsaysshehasbeenstudyingChineseforthreemonthsand______forChinainamonth.

A.studied;hadvisited;leavesB.hadbeenstudying;visited;isleaving

C.hasstudied;visited;wouldleaveD.wasstudying;hasvisited;leaves

19、Chinesescientists______onTuesdaythatthey______alow-costweldingrobot,whichcanhelpimproveweldingefficiencyforsmallfactories.

A.announces;hadinventedB.announced;haveinvented

C.announced;hadinventedD.announces;haveinvented

20、Engineers_______theirresearch_______tobecompletedbytheendoftheyear,andluckilymadeitjustbeforetheseverewintercame.

A.weresteppingup;wasdueB.steppedup;whichwasdue

C.havesteppedup;dueD.hadsteppedup;due

21、--ItissaidthattheCulturalVarietyShowisareallysuccess.HowIwishI________it.

--Whatapity.GuestperformersfromSoutheastUniversityalsocameontothestage.

A.wenttoB.havegonetoC.hadgonetoD.wouldgoto

22、Whenthereporterinterviewedhim,hesaidthatitwashisparents’highexpectationsthat　　　　pressureonhimtostudyhardinthepastthreeyears.

A.putB.hadputC.wereputtingD.wouldput

23、InZhejiang’sZhoushan,allwatertrafficandtouristattractions　　　byTuesdaybecausethethirdtyphoonofthisyearwasontheway.

A.hasbeenclosedB.wereclosedC.hadbeenclosedD.haveclosed

24、MyfriendTom_______Japaneseforsixyearsbeforeshe______Japan.I’vejustreceivedaletterfromher.ItsaysshehasbeenstudyingChineseforthreemonthsand______forChinainamonth.

A.studied;hadvisited;leavesB.hadbeenstudying;visited;isleaving

C.hasstudied;visited;wouldleaveD.wasstudying;hasvisited;leaves

25、Thewomaninsistedthatshe______themobilephonebutnoneofthesupermarketguardswouldbelieveher.

A.shouldnothavestolenB.shouldnotstealC.nothavestolenD.hadnotstolen

26、He____togotoBeijingtoday,buthepostponedthetripwhenheheardthattherewouldbeadownpouratnoon.

A.wasintendingB.wouldintendC.hadintendedD.intended

27、ThisMondaymorningIwasinformedI__asoneofthreeexchangestudentsfromourcollege.

A.hadbeenchoosingB.waschosenC.hadbeenchosenD.waschoosing

28、—AreyougladthatyoucametoChangsha？

—Yes，indeed.I　　goingtoShanghaiorShenzhen，butI’veneverregrettedmydecision.

A.haveconsideredB.amconsideringC.hadconsideredD.wasconsidering

29、They__________ontheprogramforalmostoneweekbeforeIjoinedthem,andnowwe________onitasnogoodresultshavecomeoutsofar.

A.hadbeenworking;arestillworkingB.hadworked;werestillworking

C.havebeenworking;haveworkedD.haveworked;arestillworking

30、.IwishthatI______himyesterday,butitwasapitythatIfellillandthedoctortoldmetotakeiteasy___3days.

A.visited,toB.wouldvisit,inC.hadvisited,forD.visited,at

31、Acancer-strickenBritishteenagersaidonThursdayshe_bymessagesofsupportfromaroundtheworldafterwritinganonline“BucketList”ofthingsshewantedtodobeforedying.

A.hadbeenmovedB.hasbeenmovedC.isbeingmovedD.wouldbemoved

32、TheboywasfoundbloodiedandinadruggedstatewithbotheyesmissingnearhishomeinlateAugust.He________missingforfourhours.

A.hadbeenB.havebeenC.wasD.wouldbe

33、Whentheoldman_____towalkbacktohishouse,thesun______itselfbehindthemountain.

A.started;hadalreadyhiddenB.wasstarting;hid

C.hadstarted;hadalreadyhiddenD.hadstarted;washiding

34、Theboysfollowedthemarksthatthey_,untilfinallytheyfoundtheirwaybacktothecampsite.

A.leftB.haveleftC.hadleftD.havebeenleft

35、AseachmanIcontactedrecountedpainfuldetails,IfeltasthoughIweretalkingwithmyfather.Notonlyweretheysimilarinappearance,but_____thesamethings.

A.hadtheyexperiencedB.theyhaveexperienced

C.theyhadexperiencedD.hadexperiencedthey

36、They_____ontheprogramforalmostoneweekbeforeIjoinedthem,andnow,we____onitasnogoodresultshavecomeoutsofar.

A.hadbeenworking;arestillworkingB.hadworked;werestillworking

C.havebeenworking;haveworkedC.haveworked;arestillworking

37、Thetwonurses______100，000yuanbythepolicebutdonatedittovictimsoftheexplosion.

A．rewardedB．wouldberewarded

C．havebeenrewardedD．hadbeenrewarded

38、Ifhe_____histeacher'sadvice,AsafaPowellwouldnotbethefastestmanintheworld.

A.didn'tfollowB.wouldn'thavefollowed

C.hadn'tfollowedD.hasn'tfollowed

参考答案

一、选择题

1、D

2、C

3、B

4、B

5、A

6、D

7、A

8、D

9、A

10、C

11、C　[该题主要考查时态。

considerdoingsth意为“考虑做某事”，在此用过去完成时表示“原本打算干某事”。

其他选项都不符合题意。

]

12、B

13、B

14、B

【解析】在“那天”之前，他们几乎有两年相互之间没有讲过话，用过去完成时。

15、B

16、B

17、解析：

结合问句的时态以及答语后半句的时态可知，“忙于工作”发生在“去海边”之前，表示的是过去的过去，所以用过去完成时。

答案：

C

18、B

19、C

20、D

21、C

22、B

23、C

24、B

25、D

26、C

27、C

28、C

29、A

30、C

31、A

32、A

33、A

34、C

35、C

36、A

37、D　考查动词的时态和语态。

根据句意可知，reward所表示的动作发生在“donated”这一动作之前，所以用过去完成时；分析句子结构可知，“reward”与“thetwonurses”之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态。

故选D。

38、C