高二英语北师大版必修五教学案Unit 13 Section 3 含答案.docx
《高二英语北师大版必修五教学案Unit 13 Section 3 含答案.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《高二英语北师大版必修五教学案Unit 13 Section 3 含答案.docx(20页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![高二英语北师大版必修五教学案Unit 13 Section 3 含答案.docx](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2023-1/3/2b1c931d-d215-4c08-81ce-a4af85a9394d/2b1c931d-d215-4c08-81ce-a4af85a9394d1.gif)
高二英语北师大版必修五教学案Unit13Section3含答案
Ⅰ.根据英文释义写出单词
1.Allergic causedbyorrelatingtoanallergy
2.alike(oftwoormorepeopleorthings)similartoeachother
3.sightakealongdeepbreaththatcanbeheardexpressingsadness,tiredness,relief,etc.
4.gratefulthankful
5.glarestareinanangryorfierceway
6.glancetakeaquicklook
7.Confirmprovideevidenceforthetruthorcorrectnessofareport,anopinion,etc.
8.Steaminvisiblegasintowhichwaterischangedbyboilinganduncertaintyaboutthefuture
9.Guiltyfeelingveryashamedorsadbecauseofsomethingdonewrong
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Iwasanxious(anxiety)aboutthechildrenwhentheydidn'tcomebackhomefromschool.
2.Haveyoureviewed(revision)whatwelearnedinclassyesterday?
3.Thetownhasitsownpubliclibrary(librarian)andpublicgardens.
4.Hisfaceshowedguilt(guilty)thoughhesaidhehaddonenothingwrong.
5.Anaccountant(account)isapersonwhosejobistokeeporinspectfinancialaccounts.
Ⅲ.补全短语
1.dosomerevision 复习
2.glareat怒视
3.glanceat看一眼
4.apologizefor为……道歉
5.withrelief欣慰地
6.can'thelplaughing禁不住大笑起来
7.tobehonest老实说
8.figureout理解
9.pickup拾起;收拾,整理
10.beallergicto对……过敏
11.thelaststraw不能忍受的最后一击
12.getalong(with)进展;相处
1.ThefirsttimeImetTom,heseemedtobeallergictoeverything.
我第一次见到汤姆时,发现他对所有事物都很敏感。
[句式分析] thefirsttime引导时间状语从句,表示“第一次……时”。
[佳句赏析] 第一次听说“猴赛雷”一词时,我就想知道它的意思。
ThefirsttimeIheardoftheword“housailei”,Iwondereditsmeaning.
2.Ifnecessary,lookthemupinadictionary.
如果有必要,就在字典里查一下它们。
[句式分析] 该句为状语从句的省略形式,完整结构为:
Ifitisnecessary,...
[佳句赏析] 必要时去看一下医生。
Ifnecessary,gotoseethedoctor.
3.Iwasgettingmoreandmoreannoyedandofcourse,themoreupsetIgot,thelessIwasabletoconcentrate.
我变得越来越烦躁,自然越烦躁越不能集中精力。
[句式分析] moreandmore意为“越来越……”;the+比较级...,the+比较级...表示“越……,就越……”。
[佳句赏析] 你付出的越多,你获得的就越多。
Themoreyougive,themoreyouwillget.
4.Shewasstandingwithabookinherhandsnearthe“EnglishLiterature”section.
她手里拿着一本书站在英国文学类书区附近。
[句式分析] withabookinherhands为with的复合结构,inherhands作宾语abook的宾语补足语。
[佳句赏析] 他坐在地上,双手被绑在树上。
Hesatontheground,withhishandstiedtoatree.
5.Iaskedherhowshehadachievedsuccessandshetoldmethatbeingcurious,workinghard,andbelievinginwhatwastruemadeherthesuccesssheistoday.
我问她是怎样取得成功的,她回答我说:
好奇、拼搏和自信成就了她今日之成功。
[句式分析] 句中and连接两个并列复合句。
前一分句是一个主从复合句,how引导宾语从句;后一分句也是一个主从复合句,其中that引导宾语从句。
在这个宾语从句中,whatwastrue作介词in的宾语从句;sheistoday是定语从句,修饰先行词thesuccess。
Canyouguesswhatkindofjobsthewomanwithagreenflagtakes?
What'syourfirstimpressionofthejob?
Sheisatourguide.Ithinkit'saninteresting,attractivejob,becausewecanexperiencelotsofplacesofinterestwhichenrichourmindandbroadenourhorizons,andcanmakemanyfriendscomingfromdifferentplaces,andalsocanmakeourbodiesstronger.Althoughitsometimesalittletiring,butitisalwaysfilledwithpleasure.
Ⅰ.Fastreading
Choosethebestansweraccordingtothetext.
1.Whywasthewriterfullofanxietythatday?
A.Becauseshewantedtomeetherbestfriend.
B.Becausetherewasanimportantoralexamcomingnear.
C.Becauseshewasannoyedandupset.
D.Becausesheheardsomeonesingingbehindher.
2.WhenthewritermetJennyattheconveniencestore,shefelt________.
A.grateful B.upset
C.guiltyD.bothAandC
3.Fromthepassageweknow________.
A.thefirstimpressionisnotalwaysreliable
B.thefirstimpressionisimportant
C.itisimportanttogiveothersagoodfirstimpression
D.howtogiveothersagoodfirstimpression
答案:
1~3 BDA
Ⅱ.Carefulreading
Readthetextcarefullyandthenfillinthechartwiththeinformationinthetext.
Firstimpressions
Before
being
friends
Firstmeeting:
Inthelibrary,Iwas①anxiousbecauseIwouldattendan②importantoralexam.
Surroundings:
People'sdisturbancemademefeelso③annoyedand④upsetthatIcouldn'tconcentrateonmyrevision.
Thelaststraw:
Agirl'ssingingwasso⑤loudastomakemeeven⑥angrier.Icomplainedthatshewastoo⑦selfish.
Howto
become
friends
Turningpoint:
Ileftmytextbookinthelibraryandthe
librarywasclosed,butitwas⑧luckythatJennycalledtosayshewouldbringmybooktome.
Meetingagain:
Imetherwitha⑨gratefulheart.WhenIrealisedJennywasjustthegirlIshoutedat,Ifelt⑩ashamedandapologisedformy⑪rudebehaviour.Ifeltso⑫guiltybutJennyjustlaughed.
Becomingfriends:
Iinvitedhertomyapartmentforacupoftea.
After
being
friends
Wehavebeen⑬bestfriends.Weareverymuch⑭alikeandItrustherverymuch.Iwouldneverhaveexperiencedsuch⑮truefriendshipifJennyhadn'tforgivenmyshortcomings.
考点1
anxietyn.忧虑,担心
[教材原句]
ThedaythatImetmybestfriendforthefirsttime,Iwasfullofanxiety.
第一次碰到我最好的朋友的那天,我特别的焦虑。
(1)with/inanxiety 担忧地;十分焦急地
(2)anxiousadj.忧虑的;焦虑的;渴望的
beanxiousabout/forsth.为/某事担心/担忧
beanxioustodosth.急于/渴望做某事
beanxiousforsb.todosth.非常希望某人做某事
Ihavenoanxietyabouthispresence.
我对他的出席一点也不担心。
IwastoldyouprovidehelpforstudentsandI'manxious(anxiety)togethelpfromyou.
我被告知你们为学生提供帮助,现在我急于获得你们的帮助。
Hewaswaitingforhisbrother'sreturnwithanxiety.
他焦急地等着弟弟归来。
[辨析比较]
anxious
强调“担心或焦虑”,对结果感到不安
eager
强调积极向上和渴望成功的热情
1.选词填空:
anxious,eager
①Hewasanxiousforhisfamily,whoweretravellingabroad.
②Wearealleagerforknowledge.
③Sheiseagertogotocollege,butanxiousaboutnotpassingtheentranceexaminations.
2.完成句子
④Don'tbe_anxious_about/for_her(为她担心);sheisalreadyagrownup.
⑤Peopleallovertheworldwere_anxious_to_have_peace/for_peace(渴望和平).
考点2
glancevi.&n.瞥一眼;匆匆一看,一瞥
[教材原句]
Iglancedatthebook'scover.
我瞥了一眼书的封面。
glanceat 匆匆一看
glancearound/round粗略环视
glancethrough/over浏览,粗略地看
at(the)firstglance乍一看,一瞥之下
give/takeaglanceat/to/over对……匆匆一看
Theteacherglancedaroundtheclassroom.
老师环视了一下教室。
Atfirstglance,itiseasytodo.
乍一看,这很容易做。
Hegaveaglanceatthenewspaperheadlines.
他瞥了一眼报纸的大字标题。
Theboyglancedthroughthebookanddecidedtobuyit.
男孩浏览了那本书并决定买下它。
[辨析比较]
glareat
意为“瞪眼;怒目而视”,有敌意
glanceat
意为“匆匆一看,扫视;一瞥;浏览”,指速度非常快地看一看某人或某物的大体轮廓,或粗略地浏览
stareat
意为“目不转睛地看,盯着,凝视”,表示由于害怕、深思或惊吓而张大眼睛看
1.选词填空:
glareat,glanceat,stareat
①Thelittleboystared_atthestrangerforafewminutesbeforeansweringhisquestions.
②Weglanced_ateachotherquickly.
③Theystoodglaring_ateachotherasiftofight.
2.介词填空
④Sheglancedshylyathim.
⑤Sheglancedthrough/overtheletter,whichwasformalinitswording.
⑥Ihavenotimeforaglanceat/overthisarticle.
⑦Incamethepresident,andheglancedround/aroundtheconferencehall.
考点3
confirmvt.证实;确定;批准;确认
[教材原句]
AfterconfirmingthatIwas,JennysaidthatshehadnoticedI'dleftmybookinthelibrary...
在确定我是以后,詹妮说她发现我把书忘在图书馆里……
confirm(that)... 确认/确定/证实……
Itis/was/hasbeenconfirmedthat...
确定/肯定/证实……
Ijustwanttoconfirmthatthearrangementshavebeenmade.
我要确认所有计划都安排好了。
Ithasbeen_confirmed(confirm)thatthedateofthemarriagebetweenLiuShishiandWuQilongwillbeonMar.20,2016.
已经确定刘诗诗和吴奇隆的婚期在2016年3月20号了。
1.单句改错
①Couldyoupleaseconfirmmewhetheryouhavereceivedmyorder?
去掉me
②Iampleasedtoconfirmwhatyourapplicationhasbeenapproved.what→that
2.完成句子
③西方人相信被实验证实了的理论。
Westernersbelievethesetheoriesthatare_confirmed_byexperiments.
④新部长将由女王批准任职。
Thenewministerwill_be_confirmedinofficebythequeen.
考点4
guiltyadj.有罪的;不安的;内疚的
[教材原句]
Ifeltsoguilty,butJennyjustlaughedandtoldmeshewasgladtoseethatI'dalsoleftmyglareinthelibrary!
我感到很不安,但珍妮只是笑笑,而且说在图书馆里看见我把自己的怒视也留在了图书馆。
be/feelguiltyabout/for 对……感到内疚
be/feelguiltyof犯……罪;有……过失
Theyfeelguiltyaboutnotbeingabletoseetheirsonoften.
他们因不能经常去看望儿子而感到内疚。
Themanadmittedthathewasguiltyofmurder.
那名男子承认他犯了谋杀罪。
1.单句改错
①Alotofwomenfeelguiltytoleavetheirchildrenaloneorwithanotherperson.to_leave→leaving
②Theyfeelguiltyofneglectingtheirduty.of→about/at/for
2.完成句子
③我又忘记了她的生日,对此我确实感到内疚。
Ireallyfeel_guilty_about_forgettingherbirthdayagain.
④我们每个人一生中都有自私自利的过失。
We'veallbeen_guilty_ofselfishnessatsometimeinourlives.
考点5
alikeadj.&adv.相像的(多作表语);一样,以相同的方式
[教材原句]
We'reverymuchalikeandwetelleachothereverything.
我们非常相像,并且我们相互告诉彼此的事情。
Thenewproductisaliketotheoldoneinamanner.
新产品在某方面与旧产品相似。
Theytriedtotreatalltheirchildrenalike.
他们尽量对自己的孩子一视同仁。
[辨析比较]
alike
意为“相像的”只作表语,不作定语。
前面不可用very修饰,常用much修饰;后面常与to搭配,构成bealiketo,意为“与……相像”
like
表示“同……一样”时常作介词,可作定语,也可作表语。
前可用very修饰
similar
表示“相似的;类似的”。
可以作定语也可以作表语。
作表语时,常与to连用,构成固定搭配besimilarto,意为“与……相似”
[名师指津]
alike是表语形容词。
除alike之外,常用作表语的形容词还有afraid,alive,alone,aware,ashamed,glad,ill,sorry,sure,worth,upset,ready等。
选词填空:
alike,like,similar
①Tomislikehisfatherinlooks.
②Theboysweredressedalike.
③MywifeandIhavesimilartastesinmusic.
考点6
accountn.&vi.账目,账户;叙述;描写;说明;作出解释;提出理由
[教材原句]
Theboygavehisfatheranaccountofthegame.
那男孩向他父亲描述比赛的情形。
(1)onaccountof=becauseof 由于,因为
onnoaccount决不
takeaccountof=take...intoaccount考虑
(2)accountfor 说明(原因等);是……的原因
Ihave£300inmyaccount.
我的账户里有300英镑。
Onnoaccountwillweacceptsuchanagreement!
我们决不接受这样的条约。
Thecompanytakesaccountofenvironmentalissueswhereverpossible.
只要有可能,这家公司总是尽量考虑到环境问题。
Recentpressureatworkmayaccountforhisbehaviour.
他的行为也许应归因于他最后的工作压力。
[名师指津]
其他表示“决不”的短语有:
onnocondition,innocase,innoway,innocircumstances,bynomeans。
当它们放于句首时,句子要用部分倒装语序。
1.介、副词填空
①Onnoaccountmustyoutellhimaboutourplans.
②Hehadtoleavehisbasketballteamonaccountofhisinjuredlegs.
③Thesefactsshouldbetakenintoaccount