浙江温州树人中学高一英语暑假作业一有答案.docx
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浙江温州树人中学高一英语暑假作业一有答案
苍南县树人中学2017学年第二学期暑假
高一英语作业一
姓名:
_________班级:
________
1,阅读理解(阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,每小题2.5分)
GeorgeWashingtonwasthefirstpresidentoftheUnitedStates.Peoplecallhimthe"fatherofourcountry."Heearnedthistitle,orname,becausehespentsomuchofhislifeservingtheUnitedStates.
WashingtonwasborninVirginiain1732.Hegrewtobeatall,strongboysWhenhewasateenager,hisolderbrotherLawrencetaughthimhowtosurveyland.WhenWashingtonwas17yearsold,hebecamecountysurveyor.WhenLawrencedied,Washingtontookhisplaceasamajorinthecolonialarmy.Hegatheredtroopsandpreparedthemforbattle.Becausehewasastrongleader.WashingtonwasputinchargeofallofVirginia'stroops.Forthreeyears,hedefendedVirginia'swesternborder.HealsowasaleaderintheSevenYears'War.
In1759Washingtonreturnedhometohisfarm,MountVernon.Hebuiltamilltocrushgrainandanironworkstomakeironproducts.HemarriedMarthaCustisandservedincolonialgovernment.HedidnotlikemanyBritishpolicies,suchastheStampAct.Underthislaw,Britaintaxedthecolonieswithoutallowingthemtovote.WashingtonthoughtthatBritain'srulewasnotgoodforthecolonies.Hebelievedthatthecoloniesshouldrulethemselves.
PeoplethoughtthatWashingtonwasahero.Theywantedhimtobethefirstpresident.Someevenwantedtomakehimking.Washingtondidnotwanttobealeader.Hewantedtogohomeandworkonhisfarm.However,Washingtonknewthatthefirstpresidentcouldhelpplanthefutureofthenewcountry.Tohelpthenewcountrygetstarted,in1789hetooktheoathofofficetobecomepresident.
()1,GeorgeWashingtonwasa________.(细节题)
A.kingBNavyofficer
CcommanderinchiefoftheContinentalArmyD.scientist
()2,Washingtonwasbornin___________.(细节题)
A.BritainBVirginiaC.NewYorkDFrance
()3,PeoplecallWashingtonthe“Fatherofourcountry”because____.(理解能力题)
A.HewasafatherinhisfamilyBHecommandedthecolonialarmy
C.Heledthecolonies’fightforfreedomandwasthefirstU.S.president.
()4,Youcanalsoconclude(总结)thatWashington________.(概括能力题)
A.hadmanyskillsB.didn’tliketofarmC.enjoyedfightingforhimself
D.wasagreatleaderbutknewlittleaboutgovernment.
5,将上列涂黑单词中是高中课本所学挑选出来并写在下列横线上。
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
6,将涂黑单词中不认识的新单词查出中文意思并写下来
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7,用文中的划线句式模仿造句:
(三选二)
a:
句子+withoutallowingsbtodosth
____________________________________________________________________
b:
makesbsth______________________________________________________
c:
Tohelpsthgetstarted+句子
____________________________________________________________________
二,语法填空:
(10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
(1)TheRevolutionaryWarbetweenthecolonies1________Britainbeganin1775.Atthattime,WashingtonbecamecommanderinchiefoftheContinentalArmy.2_______(he)troopswereordinarypeople3______hadnotbeentrainedtofight.Hehadfew4________(supply).Hisplanwastohave5__________(patient)andtobothertheBritishwheneveritwaspossible.Inbattlehewouldfirstholdbackhistroops.Thenhewouldlead6_______surpriseattack.Aftersixyears,heforcedtheBritishtogiveup.Washingtonserved7_______presidentforeightyears.Duringthattime,FrancewasatwarwithBritain.Washington8_______(keep)theUnitedStatesoutofthewar.He9_______(firm)believedthatthenewcountryneededtime10__________(grow)strong.Afterhistimeinoffice,hewentbacktoMountVernonandfarmedfortherestofhislife.
(2)EastChina’sAnhuiprovincewillbecomethefirstprovinceinChina1______(drop)thenationalPublicEnglishTestSystem(PETS),startingnextyear,reports.
PETSis2_____five-levelsystemforpeoplewithvariouseducationalbackgroundsworkinginawiderangeofindustriesindifferentpositions.
Itis_3_________(expect)thatAnhuiwillbecomeoneofthe4_______(pilot)toapplyanewnationalEnglishproficiencytestingandrating(rate)systemnextyear.
Thenewsystem,5______testsEnglishproficiencyfromalowtohighlevelwithninegrades,willofferaconsistentstandardforEnglish6_________(teach)andlearninginChinaandmatchmatureEnglishteachingandevaluationsystemsaroundtheworld.
Eachgradewillhaveitsownrequirementsforlanguageskills,7______(include)listening,speaking,reading,writingandtranslating,ChinaDailyreports.
LinHuiqing,China’svice-ministerofeducation,announcedlastmonththatthenewratingsystemwillbe8_______(official)releasednextyear,anda9_________(detail)planaboutthenationalEnglishtestswillbecarriedoutstep10_____________stepbefore2020.
三,完型填空(20个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
AteacherinNewZealanddeterminedtohonor,eachofher___1_____inseniorschoolbytellingthemthedifferencetheyeachmade.UsingamehoddevelopedbyHeliceBridgesofDelMar,California,shecalledeachstudenttothe____2____oftheclass,oneatatime.Firstshetoldthemhowthestudentmadea___3_____toherandtheclass.Thenshegaveeachofthemablue___4___imprintedwithgoldletterswhich____5____,“WhoIAmMakesaDifference.”
Later,theteacherdecidedtodoaclassprojecttosee____6___kindofeffectrecognitionwouldhave___7____acommunity.Shegaveeachofthestudentsthree___8____ribbonsandinstructedthemtogooutandspreadthisacknowledgmentceremony.Thentheyweretofollowuponthe___9______,seewhohonoredwhomandreportbacktotheclassinaboutaweek.
Oneoftheboysintheclasswenttoajuniormanagerinanearbyfirmand____10____himforhelpinghimwithhiscareerplanningHegavehimablueribbonandputitonhisshirt.Thenhegavehimtwo___11_____ribbons,andsaid,“We'redoingaclassprojectonrecognition,andwe'dlikeyouto___12___,findsomebodytohonor,givethemablueribbon,thengivethemtheextrablueribbon____13_theycanacknowledgeathirdpersontokeepthisacknowledgmentceremony__14_____.Thenplease___15___backtomeandtellmewhathappened.”
Laterthatdaythejuniormanagerwentintoseehisboss,__16____hadbeenknown,asagrouchyperson.He______17hisbossdownandhetoldhimthathe__18_____admiredhimforbeingacreativegenius.Thebossseemedverysurprised.Thejuniormanageraskedhimifhewouldacceptthegiftoftheblueribbonandwouldhegivehim______19___toputitonhim.His___20______bosssaid,“Well,sure.”
()1,AcoworkersBteachersCstudentsDjournalists
()2,AfrontBbackCsideDright
()3,AfriendsBfireCtroubleDdifference
()4,AbasketBbagCribbonDflag
()5,AsaidBwroteCreadDtold
()6,AwhichBwhatChowDwhen
()7,AinBonCfromDabove
()8,AlessBfewerCmoreDanother
()9,AresutlsBpointsCribbonsDpeople
()10,AtoldBhonouredCpersuadedDthanked
()11,AyellowBredCdifferentDextra
()12,AgothroughBgobyCgooutDgooff
()13AbutBorCthenDso
()14,AgoingBstandingCwalkingDmoving
()15,ApaceBsoldCreportDspy
()16.AwhereBwhomCwhoseDwho
()17,AplacedBsatCputDlay
()18,AfriendlyBfinallyCfrequentlyDdeeply
()19,ApermitBadmitCpermissionDadmission
()20,AsurprisedBshockedCamazedDfrightened
将涂黑单词中不认识的新单词查出中文意思并写下来
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
四,写作基础训练
强调句:
1.It’sbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolong_______Ihavegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.
2.______wasmysisterwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheentireMekongRiver.
3____________________________________________(正是那只船把你带到英国)
4.I______wanttochangethissituation,butIdon’tknowhow.
5.I______hearthattheBankofEnglandhadissuedtwonotesinthisamount...
定语从句:
1.Therewasatime________adeepbluesky,thesongofthebirds,moonlightcouldhavekeptmespellbound.
2.TheUSAisalargecountry______whichmanydifferentdialetsarespoken.
3.ItwasfeltinBeiJing,______ismorethantwohundredkilometersaway.
4.Nextmonththecitywillopenaparktohonourthose_____diedintheterribledisaster.
5.Wehavereachedastage_________wehavenorightsatall.
6.Afactisanything________canbeproved.
7.Iearnmypassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand,________accoutsformyappearance.
8.Thisproducedachainreaction,_______madeitpossibleforlifetodevelop.
省略:
1.While_________(walk)thedog,youwerecareless.
非谓语:
get/have/make/letsthdone
1.Youhavetopaytogetthebike__________(repair)
2.AtfirsttheEnglish__________(speak)inEnglandbetweenaboutAD800___1150wasdifferentfromtheEnglishwespeaktoday.
3.WhenItoldhertheairwouldbehard____________(breathe),shesaiditwouldbeaninterestingexperience.
4.Weweresurprised__________(learn)thathalfoftheriverisinChina.
5._______________(find)thatZhiNvwasheart-broken,hergrandmotherfinallydecidedtoletthecouplecrosstheMilkyWaytomeet_________(one)ayear.
情态动词+havedone
1.Youwilltellhimhe/she______________(本应该)studied.
2.Somethingterriblemust__________________(happen).
形容词做补语
1.Yourfriendcomestoschoolveryu__________(心烦意乱的)
2,Janeroseawakeatthebreakofday,__________(hunger)and________(thirst).
It句型(主语或宾语)
1.Itisnopleasure.____________(look)throughdirtycurtains.
2.Itwasthefirsttime