仁爱版七年级上册英语Unit 3 Gettingtogether重点词汇语法+练习附答案 讲稿.docx
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仁爱版七年级上册英语Unit3Gettingtogether重点词汇语法+练习附答案讲稿
2014.07.30Unit3Gettingtogether
Topic1DoyoulikeEnglish?
一、词汇
1. inthesameclass 在同一班2. study…with… 与…一起学习…
3. Noproblem 没问题4. bytheway 顺便问一下
5. speakChinese 讲汉语6. onlyalittle 只有一点点
7. Ofcourse=Sure 当然8. help\studyeachother 互相帮助/学习
9. livein… 居住在…10. thesameageas… 与…同岁
11. wanttodosth. 想要做某事12. cometoChina 来到中国
13. inEnglish 用英语14. helpsb.withsth. 帮助某人做某事
15. TheGreatWall 长城16. attheEnglishcorner 在英语角
17. behelpfulto… 对…有帮助
区别：
Alot\alittle
Some\any
二、句型:
1.Couldyou（please）……?
e.g.:
Couldyoupleasetellmeyourname?
2.Sbcan+V（原型）sthe.g.:
HecanspeackEnglish.
三、语法:
（一）一般现在时
1.肯定句:
WespeakChinese.否定句:
Wedon’tspeakChinese.
一般疑问句:
DoyouspeakChinese?
回答:
Yes,wedo. No,wedon’t.
2.肯定句:
MikespeaksEnglish.否定句:
Mikedoesn’tspeakEnglish.
一般疑问句:
DoesMikespeakEnglish?
回答:
Yes,hedoes. No,hedoesn’t.
Topic2Whatdoesyourmotherdo?
一、单词
1.职业名称
teach（教）---- teacher（教师） study（学习） ----- student（学生）
work（工作） ----- worker（工人）drive（驾驶） ----- driver（驾驶员）
farm（农场） ----- farmer（农夫）cook（烹调） ------ cook（厨师）
1. 对应词:
teacher---- student nurse --------- doctor
2. office worker公务员policeman警察
waiter男服务员 -- waitress女服务员 salesman男售货员--salesgirl女售货员
3. 家庭成员
grandfather---- grandmother grandpa --------- grandma
father ------ motherDad --------- Mum
Uncle ------ auntson ------ daughter
brother ------ sister
二、词组
inaschool 在学校inahospital 在医院inanoffice 在办公室inashop/store 在商店onafarm 在农场onthesofa在沙发上
astudentofGradeSeven 一名七年级的学生livewithsb.和某人住在一起
haveajob 有一份工作lookafter=takecareof 照顾……;保管……
aphotoofmyfamily 一张我家的相片havealook 看一看
theyoungwomaninyellow 穿黄衣服的年轻女士
三、句型:
1.I’mhome. 我回来了.
2.Comeinandmakeyourselvesathome. 请进,请别客气.
3.Whataniceplace!
多漂亮的一个地方!
4.Pleasehaveaseat=Pleasesitdown. 请坐!
5.Myparentsarebothofficeworkers. 我父母二个都是公务员.
Weallloveourwork. 我们都喜爱我们的工作.
注意:
both指两者"都"; all指三者或三者以上"都"
四、语法:
（一）提问职业:
1.Whatdoyoudo?
Iamadoctor.
2.Whatdoeshe\shedo?
He\Sheisadoctor.
（二）提问工作场所:
1.Wheredoyouwork?
Iworkinahospital\school
2.Wheredoeshe\shework?
He\Sheworksinanoffice\onafarm.
（三）名词所有格:
s’或’s,表示"……的"
Kangkang’sgrandfather康康的祖父母
Jane’sfamilytree 珍妮的家谱
Teachers’book 教师用书（教师们的书）
Topic3Wouldyouliketodrink?
一、词汇:
helponeself（tosth.）请随便（吃……Whatabout/Howabout……怎么样？
allright好的。
goodidea好主意；
waitamoment等一下a/an+容器of+n一……东西。
eatingout出去吃饭。
letsbdosth让某人做某事。
akindof一种……allkindsof各种各样的……
suchas例如；befriendlytosb对某人友好。
Fruit:
（可数） apple 、orange
Food:
（可数） cake hamburger egg Frenchfries dumpling noodles
（不可数） rice porridge bread meat chicken fish beef
Drink:
（不可数） tea milk Coke coffee water juice
Eat（吃） +drink（喝）=have
somethingtodrink 喝的东西somethingtoeat 吃的东西
havedinner 吃饭;吃正餐havebreakfast 吃早饭
havelunch 吃午饭havesupper 吃晚饭
二、句型;
1. helponeself（tosth） 请自便（吃些某物）
2. wouldlike=want 想要
Wouldyoulikesomeeggs?
=Doyouwantsomeeggs?
Whatwouldyouliketodrink?
=Whatdoyouliketodrink?
3. Givemesomemeat.=Givesomemeattome.
4. Whynothavesomemilk?
表示提建议
5. Let’shavesomemilk. 表示提建议
6. MayItakeyourorder?
=MayIhelpyou?
（限于用餐）
7. Waitamoment,please.请稍等片刻.
8. Whatdoyouthinkofthecoffee?
= Howdoyoulikethecoffee?
你觉得咖啡怎么样?
9. Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithme?
（表邀请）Ok.I’dloveto。
10. I’mverygladtobehere.我非常乐意呆在这儿
11. Anymorerice?
再来些米饭怎么样?
12. Theyareallfriendly\kindtome.他们都对我很友好。
三、语法:
可数名词和不可数名词的量
（一）可数名词:
可直接用基数词表具体的量表"一"：
acake\book\hamburger\bike anapple\orange\egg
twocakes threebooks fourapplesfiveeggs
（二）不可数名词：
可用数量词来表示具体的量
acupoftea\coffeetwocupsoftea\coffee
aglassofmilk\water\juicethreeglassesofmilk\water\juice
abowlof… 一碗…… twobowlsof… 两碗……
aboxof… 一盒\箱…… twoboxesof… 两盒\箱……
abagof… 一袋…… twobagsof… 两袋……
abottleof…一瓶…… twobottlesof… 两瓶……
akiloof… 一公斤…… twokilosof… 两公斤……
aplateof… 一盘…… twoplatesof… 两盘……
abasketofeggs… 一篮/筐鸡蛋…… twobasketsofeggs… 两篮鸡蛋……
apairof … 一双/副/对…… twopairsof… 两双/副/对……
（三）模糊的量
some既可以修饰可数也可以修饰不可数名词afew+可数 表示若干\一点
alittle+不可数 表示若干\一点many+可数 许多
much+不可数 许多someapples 一些苹果
somemeat\water 一些肉\水afewfriends 几个朋友
alittlewater 一点点水manyfriends 许多朋友
muchwater 许多水
一、句型练习
1、打扰了，你能告诉我你的名字吗？
_____________________________________________________________________
2、你来自美国吗？
___________________________________________________________________
3、我有一个笔友在加拿大。
___________________________________________________________
4、他能说一些中文。
_________________________________________________________________
5、我的中文不是非常好。
你能帮助我学习它吗？
_______________________________________________________________________________6、李祥的中文能说得很好。
__________________________________________________________
7、这封信来自谁的？
_________________________________________________________________
8、他住在英国吗？
__________________________________________________________________
9、你父母做什么的？
他们是办公室工作人员。
_______________________________________________________________________________10、她在哪里工作？
她在医院工作。
_______________________________________________________________________________
11、穿着黄衣服的年轻女人是谁？
_________________________________________________________
12、我们现在住在北京。
我的爷爷奶奶和我们住一起。
_______________________________________________________________________________13、你通常早餐吃什么？
我通常早餐吃牛奶和面包。
_______________________________________________________________________________14、先生，您可以点菜了吗？
___________________________________________________________
15、你想要点喝的吗？
是的，一杯苹果汁。
_______________________________________________________________________________16、你想要和我一起吃晚餐吗？
是的，我愿意。
（wouldliketodo）
_______________________________________________________________________________17、为什么不吃些鱼和蛋呢？
好主意。
（whynotdo）
_______________________________________________________________________________
二、单项选择
（ ）1.—Could I study English ____ you?
—No problem.
A. in B. for C. with D. about
（ ）2.What does he ____ in the letter?
A. says B. say C. speak D. tell
（ ）3.—____ you please tell me your name?
—Sure. I’m Linda. A. Do B. Am C. Could D. Is
（ ）4.—Who’s the girl in red?
Sorry, I don’t know ____. —____ is a new student.
A.she; She B. her; She C. her; Her D. she; Her
（ ）5.—Where does he live?
He ____ in Shanghai.
A. lives B. live C. is live D. to live
（ ）6.Li Lei often ____ Lin Tao ____ his English.
A. help; to B. helps; with C. helps; to D. help; with
（ ）7.He doesn’t like apples ____.
A. very B. much C. at all D. little
（ ）8.I like the little cat a lot but she likes it ____.
A. a lot B. a little C. lot D. much
（ ）9.Sally often helps me study English. And I help her study Chinese. We help _____.
A. each other B. others C. the other D. other
（ ）10.He ____ to visit China.
A. want B. to want C. don’t want D. wants
（ ）11. My family ____ very big.
A. am B. is C. are D. does
（ ）12. His father and mother ____ teachers.
A. are both B. are all C. both are D. all are
（ ）13. Mrs. Zhang is ____ office worker.
A. a B. an C. / D. the
（ ）14. —____ does he work?
—In a hospital. A. What B. How C. Who D. Where
（ ）15. —What does Jack do?
—____
A.He’s good. B. He’s fine. C. He’s well. D. He’s a student.
（ ）16. Mom isn’t in today. I look ____ my little sister.
A. at B. after C. like D. the same
（ ）17. The man in brown is ____ father.
A. Lucy’s and Lily’s B. Lucy’s and Lily C. Lucy and Lily’s D. Lucy and Lily
（ ）18. —Come in （进来） and have a seat, please.
—____
A. Thanks a lot. B. That’s OK. C. You’re welcome. D. I’m glad.
（ ）19. Your mother’s brother is your ____.
A. aunt B. uncle C. brother D. grandfather
（ ）20. Tom and Kate are ____.
A. brothers and sisters B. brothers and sister C. brother and sister D. sisters and brother
（ ）21. Would you like ____ eggs?
A. any B. some C. much D. a lot
（ ）22. She doesn’t have ____.
A. some milks B. any milks C. some milk D. any milk
（ ）23. What would you like ____ lunch?
A. at B. on C. for D. in
（ ）24. Why not ____ some milk?
A. eat B. drink C. to eat D. to drink
（ ）25. —What would you like to drink?
—____
A. Some cakes. B. Two glass of orange juice.
C. Two glasses of apple juice. D. Two glasses of apple juices.
（ ）26. We’d like ____.
A. eat something B. drink something C. something eat D. something to eat
（ ）27. Would you like ____ chicken?
A. one B. two C. some D. three
（ ）28. ____ fish and eggs?
A. Why not B. Why don’t you C. Let’s D. What about
（ ）29. —What’s his favorite food?
—____ A. Apples. B. Rice and fish. C. A glass of juice. D. Something to eat.
（ ）30. —Let’s go home.
—____
A. No, we don’t. B. We can’t. C. Let’s go to school. D. OK.
二、完形填空
Brucelikesplaying1ariver.Butthere2arivernearhisnewhouse.Heisnotveryhappy.
Oneday,heasks3mother,“4arivernearhere?
”“No,there5”,hismothersays,“But6newhousehasagarden?
”“Idon’tlike7”saysBruce.
Onemorning,hismothersays“8isabeautifulparknearhere.Bruce,andthere9twopoolsinit.We’llgotherethisafternoon.”Bruceisveryhappy.
Afterlunch,Bruceandhismother10thepark,andheplaysinoneofthepools.Hehasaverygoodtime.
（）1.A.atB.t
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