Unit 4 He said I was hardworking.docx
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Unit4HesaidIwashardworking
Unit4HesaidIwashard-working
要点提示
1.语言功能:
转述他人的话。
2.重点词汇:
soapopera,surpriseparty,haveaparty,firstOfall,dowellin,hardworking.not…anymore,passon,besupposedtodosth.,beingoodhealth,endofyearexam,reportcard,getnervous,haveafavortodosth..
3.重点句型:
HesaidIwashard-working.
SheSaidshewasmadatMarcia.
Hetoldmehewouldhaveapartytomorrow.
4.语言结构:
(1)转述别人的话:
Shesaidshecouldspeakthreelanguages.
(2)过去时态。
(3)情态动词can。
基础卷(20分钟)
一、将下列句子改成间接引语
1.IammadatMarcia.
Lanasaid________________________.
答案:
LanasaidshewasmadatMarcia.
2.Igoonavocationeverysummer.
MissLisaid________________________.
答案:
MissLisaidshewentonavacationeverysummer.
3.Iwillsendalettertoyou.
Tinatoldmethat________________________.
答案:
Tinatoldmethatshewouldsendalettertoyou.
4.Icanplaymanymusicalinstruments.
PetertoldMrHuthat________________________.
答案:
PetertoldMrHuthathecouldplaymanymusicalinstruments.
5.IamwritingalettertoLinMei.
Lilysaid________________________.
答案:
LilysaidshewaswritingalettertoLinMei.
二、词组互译
1.soapopera______________6.善于干……______________
2.surpriseparty______________7.对……很恼火______________
3.firstofall______________8.年终考试______________
4.dowellin______________9.恢复,克服______________
5.passon______________10.劳驾,请您帮忙______________
1.答案:
肥皂居2.答案:
惊喜派对3.答案:
首先、第一
4.答案:
在某方面做得好,擅长于……5.答案:
把……传给另一个,转移
6.答案:
begoodat7.答案:
bemadat
8.答案:
end-of-yearexam9.答案:
getover10.答案:
haveafavor
三、按汉语提示完成句子
1.Nancyisagoodstudent.She___________(学得好)allsubjects.
答案:
doeswellin
解题点拨:
短语“dowillin”意思是“在某方面做得好”,本句主语Nancy走单数第三人称,谓语动词用does。
2.Alan’sgrandmais___________(身体健康).
答案:
ingoodhealth
解题点拨:
短语“beingoodhealth,,意思是“身体健康”,亦可用behealthy或bewell来表示身体健康。
3.Peggysaidshewasill.Please__________________(把这个消息告诉)hermother.
答案:
passthemessageonto
解题点拨:
该句使用动词短语passon…to…意思是“把……传给另外一个人”。
4.BentoldLanathattheywould___________________(开个惊喜派对)forher.
答案:
haveasurprisepart
解题点拨:
“haveaparty”意思是“开派对”。
5.Shereally__________(要疯了)whenherteachersaidshewasalazystudent.
答案:
gotmad
解题点拨:
该句是一个复合句,when引导的时间状语从句的时态为一般过去时,主句也应用一般过去时。
因此答案是gotmad。
四、单项选择
()1.Sallysaidshe_________gotoLana’shousetocelebrateherbirthday.
A.willB.wouldC.was
答案:
B
解题点拨:
在间接引语中,谓语动词受主句动词said的限制而必须用过去的时态。
()2.Iwasn’tmad__________mysonanymore.
A.inB.atC.with
答案:
B
解题点拨:
“bemadatsb.”意思是“对……生气”。
“not…anymore”短语意思是“不再”。
()3.Johnsaidthathe__________toamovieeverySaturdayafternoon.
A.goB.wentC.wouldgo
答案:
B
解题点拨:
间接引语中转述内容应使用过去的时态,排除A答案。
时间状语everySaturdayafternoon(每周六下午)提示应用go的过去式went。
()4.Connie’sEnglishteachersaidthatshecould__________betterinEnglish.
A.doB.doesC.doing
答案:
A
解题点拨:
情态动词could后应接动词原形。
()5.What__________whenwewereinthebarbershop?
A.happenedB.washappenedC.happening
答案:
A
解题点拨:
该句中when引导的是时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句也应用过去时态。
happen是不及物动词,排除B。
提高卷(20分钟)
一、根据句意和首字母完成单词
1.Jennygotherr________cardyesterday.
答案:
report
2.Marciasaidshewasgoingtogiveas__________partyforLana.
答案:
surprise
3.Pleasegivemeyourr__________whenyougettheletter.
答案:
response
4.Ketty’smathteachersaidthatKettyisana__________student.
答案:
average
5.Bensaidthathegotn__________whenhewasaskedtoanswerquestions.
答案:
nervous
二、用所给词的正确形式填空
1.Mymothertoldmeshe__________(have)moreleisuretimethenextyear.
答案:
wouldhave
解题点拨:
短语thenextyear(明年)提示我们应用过去将来时would+动词原形。
2.Emmasaidshewasgoing__________(pass)themessageontoSallyassoonaspossible.
答案:
topass
解题点拨:
该句使用begoingto结构来表示按计划即将做的事,to后面接动词原形。
3.Tommy__________(suppose)tobeawitnessinthistrafficaccidentyesterday.
答案:
wassupposed
解题点拨:
时间状语yesterday提示我们该句用一般过去时,besupposedtodosth.意思是“被认为应该……”。
4.Ihaveafavor__________(ask)you.
答案:
toask
解题点拨:
该句中包含一个动词短语haveafavortodosth.,其意思为“劳驾您……”。
5.Ihopeyouareallingood__________(healthy).
答案:
health
解题点拨:
该句中ingoodhealth短语意思是“身体健康”,healthy是形容词,意思是“健康的”。
三、将下列句子按逻辑意义重新排列
A.WhatwillAmydo?
B.HealsosaidthatAmypaidtoomuchattentiononherhaircutandtrendyclothes.
C.WhydidAmylookunhappyjustnow?
D.Anythingelse?
E.Shesaidshewouldworkharderanddobetterinhistorythissemester.
F.Becauseherhistoryteachersaidthatshewasnothard-workingenough.
1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6._________
答案:
CFDBAE
四、改错(每题有一处错误,找出并改正)
1.Shesaidsheisgoingtobeasingerinthefuture.()______________
ABC
答案:
Bisgoingto→wasgoingto
解题点拨:
将isgomgto改成wasgoingto,从句中应用过去时态。
2.Pauladoesgoodinmanysubjects,suchasart,music,P.E.andsoon.()______________
ABC
答案:
Bgood→well
解题点拨:
将good改成wel该句的dowellin短语意思是“在某方面干得好”,well是副词,修饰do。
3.Hesaidmethathewouldgoswimmingthisafternoon.()______________
ABC
答案:
Asaid→told
解题点拨:
将said改成told。
我们只能说tellsb.sth.,只有动词tell后可接双宾语,即直接宾语sb.(某人)和间接宾语sth.(某事)。
4.Helentoldherselfthatshewouldn’tcheatherbestfriend,somemore.()__________
ABC
答案:
Csomemore→anymore
解题点拨:
将somemore改成anymore。
anymore和前面的wouldn’t构成not…anymore结构。
5.IwassodisappointingtohearthatLIFOisnotreal.()_______________
ABC
答案:
Bdisappointing→disappointed
解题点拨:
将disappointing改成disappointed。
bedisappointedtohearthat意思是“听到那件事很失望”。
综合训练卷(70分钟,满分100分)
一、单项选择(每小题2分,共30分)
()1.IwasdoingmyhomeworkwhentheUFO
A.reachedB.gettoC.arrivedD.gotto
答案:
C
解题点拨:
该题考查动词reach,getto,arrive的区别。
reach是及物动词,直接加地点名词;getto也可直接加地点名词。
arrive后如接地点名词必须先加上介词in或at。
arrivein加大地点;arriveat加小地点;故答案选C。
()2.Mariahates__________swimmingwithstrangers.
A.togoB.goC.tohaveD.have
答案:
A
解题点拨:
该题考查动词hate的用法。
hatetodosth.意思是“不喜欢或讨厌干某事”。
另外,“去游泳”用英语表达应是“goswimming”。
故应选A。
()3.I’msorry,Iforgot________thegoodnewsontoallofyou.
Now,I’lltellyou.
A.passB.passingC.topassD.passed
答案:
C
解题点拨:
该题考查动词forget的用法。
forgettodosth.意思是“忘记要去干某\事”。
forgetdoingsth.意思是“某件事已做了但是忘了”。
该题中I’lltellyouagain提示应用forgettopass。
故应选C。
()4.It’snotright________other’shomework.
A.copyB.copyingC.tocopyD.copies
答案:
C
解题点拨:
It’snotrighttodosth.意思是“干某事是不对的”。
()5.Laura________tohaveafarewellpartyforherfriendstomorrow.
A.isgoingB.willbeC.wasgoingD.would
答案:
A
解题点拨:
该题中时间状语tomorrow提示我们应该用begoingtodosth.或wiU+动词原形表示即将发生的动作。
故答案应为A。
该句意思是“Laura计划明天为她的朋友们开个离别聚会”。
()6.IgotreallymadwhenIheardthe________news.
A.disappointedB.disappointing
C.disappointD.disappointment
答案:
B
解题点拨:
“令人失望的消息”应该是“disappointingnews”。
()7.Ifyouusethemobilephoneintheclass,theteacherwill
A.takeitawayB.takeitoff
C.takeitupD.takeawayit
答案:
A
解题点拨:
根据题意,如果你上课使用手机,老师就会收走它。
只有takeitaway才能准确表达出“把……拿走”之意。
D答案中代词it应放在away前面,故答案选A。
()8.——Whatareyougoingtobe?
——I______asoccerballplayer.
A.amgoingtobeB.willgoto
C.goingtobecomeD.wasgoingtobe
答案:
A
解题点拨:
“begoingtobe”为“打算将来要成为……”。
()9.Couldyouplease_______methewaytoSantonHotel?
A.sayB.makeC.showD.ask
答案:
C
解题点拨:
考查动词show的用法。
showsb.thewayto…意思是“告诉某人去某地的路”。
()10.——Whatdidhesay?
——Hesaidhe_____atelephonecalltohisrelativesat9:
30onSaturdaynight.
A.madeB.wasmakingC.makesD.ismaking
答案:
B
解题点拨:
该题题目中at9:
30onSaturdaynight提示我们应当使用过去进行时态was(were)+doing,因此答案是wasmaking,选B。
()11.I______togiveapartynextMondaymorning.
A.amgoingB.willC.wasgoingD.has
答案:
A
解题点拨:
该题考查begoingtodo的用法,意思是“计划、打算要干某事”。
()12.Hello!
MayI__________Jim,please?
A.talktoB.speakC.speaktoD.sayto
答案:
C
解题点拨:
打电话时的常用语MayIspeakto…?
()13.Manypeoplelike_____inabigriverinsummer.
A.swimmingB.swimingC.toswimmingD.goswimming
答案:
A
解题点拨:
该题考查动词like的用法,like后加动词ing形式表示“喜欢干某事”。
()14.Mysisterisa___________girlandshesingsvery____________
A.well,goodB.well,wellC.good,wellD.good,good
答案:
C
解题点拨:
该题考查good和well的区别。
good是形容词“好”,修饰名词girl;well是副词,用来修饰动词sing,放在动词sing后面,表示“唱得好”之意。
()15.We’llhaveaparty___________theeveningofNewYear’sDay.
A.inB.onC.atD.of
答案:
B
解题点拨:
一般泛指在一天中的早、中、晚用介词in,如inthemorning;如果是具体某一天的早上、中午或晚上,前面用介词on。
因此,该题表示新年的晚上应用介词on,故答案为B。
二、根据对话内容填入所缺单词(每小题1分,共10分)
A:
Youmoved1anewapartmentlastweek,didn’tyou?
B:
Yes.
A:
Whatisyourapartment2?
B:
It’sbetter3theoldone.
Thestreetsnearthenewapartment4quieter.
It’snot5frommyworkplace.Idon’t6tospendalotoftimeontheway.
A:
Whichapartmentdoyoulike7,thenewoneortheoldone?
B:
Ilikethenewone,8mymotherlikestheoldone.
A:
Why?
B:
Becauseshelivedinthe9apartmentfortenyearsandshe10alotofneighbours.Butnowshefeelsverylonely(孤单的).
1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________
6._________7._________8._________9._________10._________
1.答案:
to2.答案:
like3.答案:
than4.答案:
are5.答案:
far
6.答案:
want7.答案:
better8.答案:
but9.答案:
old10.答案:
knew
三、完形填空(每空2分,共20分)
Johnwassixyearsoldandheliked1verymuch.Buthismothernevergivehim2,becausetheywerebadforhisteeth,shethought.Johnhadaverynice3.Theoldmanlovedhisgrandsonverymuch,andsometimeshe4chocolateswhenhecametovisithim.Thenhismotherlethimeatthem5shewantedtomaketheoldmanhappy.
Oneevening,afewdays6John’s17thbirthday,hewassayingprayersinhisroombeforehewenttobed.“Please,God,”hesaidina7voice,“makethemgivemeabigboxofchocolatesformybirthdayonSaturday.”
Hismotherwasinthekitchen,butshe8thesmallboyshouting(gq)andwentintohisbedroomquickly.
“Whyareyoushouting,John?
”sheaskedherson,“9canhearyouwhenyoutalkquietly.”
“Iknow,”answ