上海沪教版英语首字母填空专项练习基础篇2含答案.docx

上海沪教版英语首字母填空专项练习基础篇2含答案.docx

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上海沪教版英语首字母填空专项练习基础篇2含答案

基础篇

Passage1

InAugust,itisveryhotandw______inthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStates.Peopletherehavehearttroubleandotherkindsofhealthproblemsduringthismonth.IntheNortheastandtheMiddleWest,itisveryhotatsometimesandverycoldatothertimes.Peopleinthesestateshavemorehearttroubleaftertheweatherc_____inFebruaryorMarch.

Theweathercana______influenceintelligence.Forexample,ina1983reportbyscientists,theIQofagroupstudentswereveryh_______,whenaverystrongwindcame,butafterthestrongwind,theirIQwas10%lower.Thewindcanhelppeoplehavemoreintelligence.Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlower.StudentsinmanyschoolsoftheUnitedStatesoftengetw_______onexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear.

Lowairpressuremaymakepeoplef________.People,leavemanybagsonbusesandinshopsonlow-pressuredays.Thereisa"goodweather"forworkandhealth.Peoplef_______bestatatemperatureofabout18centigrade.

Keys:

wet,changes,also,high,worse,forgetful,feel.

Passage2

Billwasfourteenyearsoldandintheninthgrade.Hehadap_____jobwhichgothimupatfiveo'clock.Hewasanewspaperboy.

Eachmorning.Billleftthehouseatfivefifteentogotothecorner.Thenewspapershadbeensenttothecornerbytruckatm_______.Healwaysrodeabicycletocarrythem.

Inthewinteritwasstilld_______whenhegotup.Butduringtherestoftheyearitwasbright.Billhadtosendnewspaperstothehouseofpeopleinallkindsofw_______.Hetriedtoputeachpaperintheboxwhereitwouldbekepts________fromwindandrainorsnow.Hiscustomersthoughthedidagoodj_______.Sometimestheygavehimtips.

Billmadeabout$70amonth,andhewassavingsomeofthemoneytogotocollege.Hespenttherestontapesandclothes.Onceamonthhehadtogetthemoneyfromhiscustomerstogether.Sincemanyofthemworkedduringtheday.Billhadtogetthemoneyatnight.

Sometimes,whenBillwasill.hiselderbrotherhadtosendthenewspaper.O____Bill'sfatherhadtohelphim.

Keys:

part-time,midnight,dark,weather,safe,job,Once.

Passage3

About97%ofwaterontheearthisseawater,orsaltywater.Mancanonlydrinkorusetheother3%off______waterwhichcomesfromrivers,lakesandu_______.

Theseaisverybig.Lookatthem________oftheworld.Thereismoreseathanland.Itcoversthreequartersoftheearth.Itlooksverybeautifulwhenthesunisshiningonit.Butitcanbet_____whenthereisastrongwind.

Somepartsoftheseaareverydeep.ThereisoneplacenearJapan.Itisn________11kilometersdeep.Thehighestmountainintheworldisabout9kilometershigh.Ifweputthatmountainintotheseaatthatplace,therewouldbe2kilometersofwatera________it!

TheDeadSeaisnotasea.Itisabiglake.Itisthesaltiestlake.Thesunishotthereandthewaterissalty.Fishcan'tliveintheDeadSeaandp______can'tgrownearit.

Peoplecan'tswimwellintheDeadSea,buttheycanf_______onthewater.Thewaterisveryblueandtheairisclean.Inwinter,peoplecometotheDeadSeatoenjoythesunshine.

Keys:

fresh,underground,map,terrible,nearly,above,plants,float,

Passage4

DearSmith,

Thankyouverymuchforyourletter.Iamgladthatyouenjoyedyourh________withme.Weenjoyedhavingyouandyoursisterhere.Wehopethatyouwillb______beabletocomeagainnextyear.Perhapsyou'llbeabletos______longernexttimeyoucome.Aweekisnotreallylonge________,isit?

Ifyourschoolhasfiveweeksholidaynextyear,perhapsyouwillbeabletostaywithusfortwoorthreeweeks.

Wehavebeenlongb________atschoolforthreeweeks.Itfeelslikethreemonths!

IknowthatyouareworkingveryhardnowthatyouareinGradeOne.IshallhavetoworkhardnextyearwhenIaminGradeOne.

TomandAnnwentforapicnicyesterdaybutIdidnotgowiththemb________IcutmyfootandIcouldn'twalkverywell.Theywenttoanislandandenjoyedthemselvesthere.Doyoustillremembertheisland?

Thatiswhereallfiveofuss________thelastdayofourholiday.

WesendourbestwishestoBettyandyou.Wehopetoseeyousoon.

Yourssincerely.Michael

KEYS:

holiday,both,stay,enough,back,because,spent

Passage5

Mygrandfatherwasateacher.Hewastheheadmasterofaschoolforboysbetweentheagesofthirteenandeighteen.IknowthathewasakindmanwhenIwasyoung（andhewasold）,hegavemepresents,andsatmeonhisk______andtoldmes_______.ButIbelievetheboysathisschoolwerea_______ofhim.Atschool,whenhewalkedintoaroomfullofnaughtyboys,theystoppedt______atonce.Whenhelookedataboywithacertainlookinhiseyes,thatboywasredintheface,andlookeddownathiss_______.Ifaboybroughthimp______homework,mygrandfatherwouldpickuptheboy'sbookandthrowitacrosstheroom,shouting.

"Doitagain,andbringitbackfirstthinginthemorning!

"Iftheboywaslate,orifhef______tobringhiswork,hehadtodoitagain,andagain,andyetagain.

Keys:

knees,stories,afraid,talking,shoes,poor,forgot

Passage6

Mostparentsalwaysthinkthattheyhaveofferedthebestthingstheycantomaketheirchildrenliveinac________world.Theybuytheirchildrenprettyclothes,coolshoes,strangebute______schoolthings,andathousand-yuan-costbike.Theythinkthattheyhavedoneetheycanfortheirdearlittlechildren.In_______,theyonlywanttheirchildrentogivethemgoodresultsintheexaminations.

Buttheirlittlechildrenstillcan'tunderstandthem.Why?

Doesitm_______thattheystillwantmorematerialthings?

No!

Asamatteroffact,whattheywantisatruefamily.Whatdoesatruefamilymean?

Ithinkitmeansaplacewherewecanhideo_____fromtheoutsidecoldworld.Fromhere,wecangetwarmth.Wecangetconsolation（安慰）,andwecangeth______.Andoneimportantthingisthatweshouldbestrongerandmoreconfidentintheoutsideworldbecauseweknowthatwehaveafamily.

Keys:

comfortable,expensive,everything,return,mean,ourselves,help,

Passage7

Differentcultureanddifferentpeoplehavedifferentmanners.Wemustfindouttheircustomssothattheywillnotthinkusill-mannered.Herearee_______ofthethingsthatapersonwithgoode______doesordoesnotdo.

IfyouvisitaChinesefamily,youshouldknockatthedoorf____.Whenthedooropens,youwillnotmovebeforethehostsays"Comein,please."Afteryouentertheroom,youwouldnotsitdownuntilthehostasksyoutotakeaseat.Whenacupofteaisputonateatablebeforeyouorsenttoyourhand,youwillsay"Thankyou"andreceiveitwitht________hands,notonehand,ortheywillthinkyouareill-mannered.Beforee_______ahouseinJapan,itisagoodmannertotakeoffyourshoes.InEuropeancountries,eventhoughshoessometimesbecomeverydirty,thisisnotdone.InaMalayhouse,avisitorneverfinishesthefoodonthetable.Heleavesalittletoshowthathehashade________.InEngland,avisitoralwaysfinishedadrinkorthefoodtoshowthathehase________it.Thiswillmakethehostpleased.

Keys:

examples,education,first,two,entering,enough,enjoyed.

Passage8

Mr.Brownwasgoingawayforaweek.Beforeheleft.hesaidtohisson."Ifa________asksforme,youcantellhimthatyourfatherhasbeenoutford______something,andwillbebackinaweek,thenbesuretoaskhimtositdownforacupoftea."

"OK,Dad,"saidhisson.Buthewasa_______hissoncouldn’trememberthis.Hewrotethesewordsdownonapieceofpaperandgaveittohim.Hissonputitintohissmallpocket,tookitoutandlookedatiteverynowandthen.

Fourdaysp________,butnoonecametoseehisfather.Theboythoughtthattherewasnomantocomeandthepieceofpaperwasofnomoreu________forhim.soheburntitthatevening.

Thenextafternoon,someoneknockedatthedoor.Theboyopenedit.Amanwass________atthedoorandsaid,"Whereisyourfather?

"Theboyputhishandintohispocketatonceandlookedforthepieceofthepaper.Hecouldnotfindit.Hes________rememberedhehadburntit,soheshouted."Nomore."

Themanwasverys________.Heasked."Nomore?

Imetyourfatherlastweek.Whendidithappen?

"

"Burntyesterdayevening."

Keys:

anyone/anybody,doing,afraid,passed,use,standing,surprised,suddenly,

Passage9

HaveyoueverwonderedwherethesenicelittleTeddyBearscamefrom?

Theyweren_____forPresidentRooseveltin1902.WhenPresidentRooseveltwasonah_______tripinMississippiwithothers,onepersoncaughtablackbearandtiedituptoatree.PresidentRooseveltwasaskedtoshootthebear,buther______todosoandsaiditwasnothinggreattoshootatied-upanimal.

Thentherewasapictureandananimalinthenextday'snewspaperwhichshowedthePresidentrefusingtoshootthebear.PeoplealloverAmericasawthepicture.MorrisMichtom.ashopkeeperinNewYorkputtwotoybearsmadebyhiswifeinthew________ofhisshop.ThePresidentallowedMr.Michtomtocallthem"TeddyBear".Childreneverywherelikedthesweetlittlebearswithblackeyes.soonMr.Michtomstartedaf_______tomakeTeddyBears,andhem______alotofmoney.

T________,childrenallovertheworldstilllikeTeddyBeartoysverymuch.Theyarealsocollectedbypeopleandmanyareonshowinmuseums.TeddyBearsares_______inalmosteverytoyshop.

Keys:

named,holiday,refused,window,factory,made,Today,sold.

Passage10

Basketballisstillay______game.Itisnotyetahundredyears.Inthewinterof1891.acertaincollegewastroubledwithitsboystudents.Theweatherwassoterriblethatthestudentshad