CATTI三级笔译综合能力附答案范本模板.docx

CATTI三级笔译综合能力附答案范本模板.docx

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CATTI三级笔译综合能力附答案范本模板

CATTI三级笔译综合能力

Section1:

vocabularyandgrammar

Part1vocabularyselection

1.Wehavehadtoraisethepricesofourproductsbecauseoftheincreaseinthecostof___materials。

AprimitiveB。

roughCoriginalDraw

2。

Withaneight-hourweekandlittleenjoyment,lifemusthavebeenvery___forthestudents.

　　AhostileBanxiousCtediousDobscure

3.Wheneverthegovernmentincreasespublicservices,___becausemoreworkersareneededtocarryouttheseservices.

AemploymenttoriseBemploymentrisesCwhichrisingemploymentDtheriseofemployment

4.OurflighttoGuangzhouwas___byabadfogandwehadtostaymuchlongerinthehotelthanwehadexpected.

AdelayedBadjournedCcancelledDpreserved

5。

Container-grownplantscanbeplantedatanytimeoftheyear，but___inwinter。

AshouldbeBwouldbeCpreferredDpreferably

6.Bothlongitudeandlatitude___indegrees,minutesandseconds。

AmeasuringBmeasuredCaremeasuredDbeingmeasured

7。

Mostcometshavetwokindsoftails，onemadeupofdust，___madeupofelectricallychargedparticlescalledplasma。

AoneanotherBtheotherCotheronesDeachother

8.Goodpencilerasersaresoftenoughnot___paperbuthardenoughsotattheycrumblegraduallywhenused。

AbydamagingBsothattheydamagingCtodamageDdamaging

9.Themagicianpickedseveralpersons___fromtheaudienceandaskedtemtohelphimwiththeperformance.

AbyaccidentBatrandomConoccasionDonaverage

10.Onturningthecorner，theysawthepath___steeply。

AdepartingBdescendingCdecreasingDdegenerating

11。

EnglishlanguagepublicationsinChinaaregrowinginvolumeand___.

AcirculationBrotationCcircumstanceDappreciating

12。

Hydroponics___thecultivationofplantswithoutsoil.

AdoesBisCdoD.are

13。

Toimposecomputertechnology___teachersistocreateanenvironmentthatisnotconducivetolearning。

AwithBtoCinDon

14.Marketingis___justdistributinggoodsfromthemanufacturertothefinalcustomer。

AratherthanBotherthanCbiggerthanDmorethan

15.___alanguagefamilyisagroupoflanguageswithacommonoriginandsimilarvocabulary,grammar,andsoundsystem.

AWhatlinguistscallBItiscalledbylinguistsCLinguistscallitDWhatdolinguistscall

16。

Intheeighteenthcentury，thetownofBennington，Vermont,wasfamousfor___pottery.

AitmadeBitsCthemakingDwhereits

17。

___getolder,thegamestheyplaybecomeincreasinglycomplex.

AChildrenBChildren，whentheyCAschildrenDForchildrento

18.___ofhischildhoodhomeinHannibal，Missouri，providedMarkTwainwiththeinspirationfortwoofhismostpopularnovels.

ARememberingBMemoriesCItwasthememoriesDHeremembered

19。

Duststormsmostoftenoccurinareaswherethegroundhaslittlevegetationtoprotect___ofthewind。

AFromtheeffectsBittheeffectsCitfromtheeffectsDtheeffectsfromit

20.Mostnursesarewomen，butinthehigherranksofthemedicalprofessionwomenarea___。

AscarcityBminorityCminimumDshortage

Part2vocabularyreplacement

21.Shellfishgivethedeceptiveappearanceofenjoyingapeacefulexistence，althoughinfactlifeisaconstantstruggleforthem.

AmisleadingBcalmCunderstandableDinitial

22。

Themoststrikingtechnologicalsuccessinthe20thcenturyisprobablythecomputerrevolution.

AprofitableBproductiveCprominentDprompt

23。

Scientificevidencefromdifferentdisciplinesdemonstratesthatinmosthumansthelefthemisphereofthebraincontrolslanguage。

A.groupsoffollowsByearsCcountriesDfieldsofstudy

24.Publicrelationspracticeisthedeliberate，plannedandsustainedefforttoestablishandmaintainmutualunderstandingbetweenanorganizationanditspublic

AcompleteBrelatedCintentionalDactive

25。

Theuseofthenewtechnologywillhaveaprofoundeffectonschools。

AnegativeBpositiveCstrongDuseful

26.IfwelookattheChineseandBritishconceptsofhospitality，wefindonemajorsimilaritybutanumberofimportantdifferences.

AhostilityBfriendlinessCmannerDculture

27.Injustthreeyears，theNethasgonefromaplaygroundforthelocalpeopletoavastcommunicationsandtradingcenterwheremillionsswapinformationordodealsaroundtheworld.

AbusinessBshoppingCchattingDmeeting

28.Mostspeciesofthisplantthriveinordinarywell-drainedgardensoilandtheyarebestplanted8cmdeepand5cmapart。

AdevelopwellBgrowtallerCmatureDbearfruit

29.Motivationisthedrivingforcewithinindividualsthatimpelsthemtoaction.

AimpedesBinterferesCholdsDpushes

30.TheultimatecauseoftheCivilWarwasthebombardmentofFortSumter。

A。

onlyBfinalCtrueDspecial

31.NoheroofancientormoderndayscansurpasstheIndianswiththeirloftycontemptofdeathandthefortitudewithwhichtheysustainitscruelestaffliction.

AregardBcourageClossDtrack

32。

Theserviceeconomydoesn’tsuggestthatweconvertourfactoriesintolaundriestosurvive.

AimplyBpersuadeChurlDtransform

33。

Itwasratherstrangehowthehabitsofhisyouthclungtohimstill。

Hewas72.

AstucktoBturnedCledtoDgavewayto

34.Hehasatouchofeccentricityinhiscomposition。

A.essayBwritingCcharacterDmanner

35.Jimwasastoutoldgentleman，withaweather-beatencountenance.

AbodyBskinCshoulderDpassionateinterest

Part3errorcorrection

36.Notmuchpeoplerealizethatappleshavebeencultivatedforover3，000years.

ANotmanyBNotenoughCWithoutmanyDNomany

37。

TheeasternbluebirdisconsideredthemostattractivebirdnativeofNorthAmericabymanybird—watchers.

AnativeBnativewithCnativebyDnativeto

38.Alllivingcreaturespassoninheritedtraitsfromonegenerationtoother。

AtheotherBanotherCtheotherDotherone

39.Furnituremakersusegluetoholdjointstogetherandsometimestoreinforceit.

AitsBfastChardDthem

40。

Thehard，outsurfaceofthetoothiscalledenamel。

AoutsideBappearanceCouterDhiding

41.Theearliestformofartificiallightingwasfire，whichalsoprovidedwarmandprotection。

AhotBsunshineCwarmthDsafe

42.Allmammalshavehair，butnotalwaysevident.

AbutitisnotBbutitisCbuttheyarenotDbuttheyare

43。

AprofessorofeconomicandhistoryatAtlantaUniversity,W。

E。

B。

DuBois,promotedfullracialequality.

AeconomyBeconomicsCeconomicalDeconomic

44.Machinesthatusehydraulicpressureincludingelevators,dentistchairs,andautomobilebrakes.

AexcludeBexcludingCincludeDareincluded

45.ThefirstrecordeduseofnaturegastolightstreetlampsitwasinthetownofFrederick，NewYork,in1825。

AwasBisCitisDwere

46。

Althoughthesocialsciencesdifferentagreatdealfromoneanother,theyshareacommoninterestinhumanrelationship。

AmoveBdifferCchangeDvaries

47.Unlikecompetitiverunning,racewalkersmustalwayskeepsomeportionoftheirfeetincontactoftheground。

ArunBrunnerCrunnersDrunningrace

48.Apromisingnoteisawrittenagreementtopayacertainsumofmoneyatsometimefuture.

AtimefuturesBfuturesCfuturestimeDfuturetime

49.NewYorkCitysurpassedtheotherAtlanticseaportsinpartlybecauseitdevelopedthebesttransportationlinkswiththeinteriorofthecountry.

ApartBpartialCpartnerDparting

50.Allrootvegetablesgrowunderground,andnotallvegetablesthatgrowundergroundareroots.

AbutBorCasDthus

Section2：

readingcomprehension

（1）

　　PhyllisWheatleyisregardedasAmerica'sfirstblackpoet.ShewasborninSenegal,Africa,about1753andbroughttoAmericaabroadaslaveshipatabouttheageofseven。

JohnandSusannahWheatleyboughtherforthreepoundsataslaveauctioninBostonin1761tobeapersonalservantofMrs.Wheatley。

Thefamilyhadthreeotherslaves,andallweretreatedwithrespect.Phylliswassoonacceptedasoneofthefamily，whichincludedbeingraisedandeducatedwiththeWheatley'stwin15—year-oldchildren，MaryandNathaniel.Atthattime，mostfemales,evenfrombetterfamilies,couldnotreadandwrite,butMarywasprobablyoneofthebesteducatedyoungwomeninBoston.Marywantedtobecomeateacher,andinfact，itwasMarywhodecidedtotakechargeofPhyllis'seducation.Phyllissoondisplayedherremarkabletalents.AttheageoftwelveshewasreadingtheGreekandLatinclassicsandpassagesfromtheBible。

Andeventually，Mrs.WheatleydecidedPhyllisshouldbecomeaChristian。

　　AttheageofthirteenPhylliswroteherfirstpoem.ShebecameaBostonsensationaftershewroteapoemonthedeathoftheevangelicalpreacherGeorgeWhitfieldin1770.ItbecamecommonpracticeinBostontohave“Mrs.Wheatley’sPhyllis”readpoetryinpolitesociety。

Marymarriedin1771，andPhyllislatermovedtothecountrybecauseofpoorhealth,asateacherandcaretakertoafarmer’sthreechildren。

MaryhadtriedtointerestpublishersinPhyllis'spoemsbutoncetheyheardshewasaNegrotheyweren’tinterested。

　　Thenin1773PhylliswentwithNathaniel，whowasnowabusinessman,toLondon.Itwasthoughtthataseavoyagemightimproveherhealth。

Thirty-nineofherpoemswerepublishedinLondonasPoemsonVariousSubjects,ReligiousandMoral.ItwasthefirstbookpublishedbyablackAmerican。

In1775PhylliswroteapoemextollingtheaccomplishmentsofGeorgeWashingtonandsentittohim。

Herespondedbypraisinghertalentsandinvitinghertovisithisheadquarters。

Afterbothofherbenefactorsdiedin1777，andMarydiedin1778，Phylliswasfreedasaslave.Shemarriedin1778,movedawayfromBoston,andhadthreechildren.Butaftertheunhappy