王陆听力高分班讲义.docx

王陆听力高分班讲义.docx

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王陆听力高分班讲义

听力高分班讲义

授课教师：

王陆

词汇检验

生词

homestay

cousin

Singapore

Sydney

address

postcode

GeneralEnglish

AcademicEnglish

medicine

Thursday

accommodation

singlepeople

retiredladies

company

garden

swimmingpool

pets

perweek

deposit

monthly

gas

electricity

water

proportion

phonebill

edition

slightly

celebrations

sensational

theater

report

theme

performances

tradition

canvas

portablebuilding

stadium

carpark

routines

magical

lighting

expensive

adulttastes

dance&music

production

venue

outstanding

tricks

features

outdoors

comedyroutines

amazing

wood&cloth

audience

stressmanagement

registration

refreshercourses

situation

semester

confidence

undergraduate

postgraduate

arts

sciences

BusinessFaculty

seminar

approaches

motivate

strategies

aspects

planning

techniques

sessions

habit

material

advice

lecturesandpractice

confidentpresentations

motivationalexercises

positive

enthusiastic

process

skillsandtechniques

keycomponents

timemanagement

procrastination

leisure

enrolmentfee

materials

sandwiches

routine

popular

essential

consecutive

success

advancedthinking

note-taking

grateful

representative

feasible

ultimate

beneficiaries

conclusions

current

options

submit

design

questionnaire

presentation

summary

discussion

keypoints

consensus

crucial

outskirts

hallsofresidence

agreement

traffic

parking

access

facilities

minimal

gym

respondents

travelagent’s

insurancecenter

dramatheater

elitist

incidents

security

recommendations

video

personnel

population

SECTION1Questions1-10

Questions1-4

Completetheformbelow.

WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSAND/ORNUMBERSforeachanswer.

AccommodationRequestForm

ExampleAnswer

Name:

SaraLim

Age23

LengthoftimeinAustralia:

1.____________________

Presentaddress:

Flat1

539,2._____________Road

Canterbury2036

Presentcourse:

3.______________English

Accommodationrequiredfrom:

4.______________

7thSeptember

Questions5-7

Choosethecorrectletter,A,BorC.

5.Sararequiresa

A.singleroom.

B.twinroom.

C.tripleroom.

6.Shewouldprefertolivewitha

A.family.

B.singleperson.

C.couple.

7.Shewouldliketoliveina

A.flat.

B.house.

C.studioapartment.

Questions8-10

Completethesentencesbelow.

WriteNOMORETHANONEWORDforeachanswer.

8.The______________willbe$320.

9.Sheneedstopaytherentbycashorchequeona______________basis.

10.Sheneedstopayherpartofthe______________bill.

SECTION2Questions11-20

Questions11-14

Choosethecorrectletter,A,BorC.

11.Whenisthisyear’sfestivalbeingheld?

A.1-13JanuaryB.5-17JanuaryC.25-31January

12.Whatwillthereviewerconcentrateontoday?

A.theatreB.danceC.exhibitions

13.Howmanycircusesarethereinthefestival?

A.oneB.twoC.several

14.WheredoesCircusRomanoperform?

A.inatheatreB.inatentC.inastadium

Questions15-20

Completethenotesbelow.

WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.

Where

Typeofperformance

Highlights

Typeofaudience

Circus

Romano

Clownsandacrobats

Musicand

15.____________

16.___________

Circus

Electrica

17.________________

Dancersandmagicians

Aerialdisplays

18.___________

MekongWater

Puppets

19.________________

Puppets

Seeingthepuppeteersattheend

20.___________

SECTION3Questions21-30

Questions21-25

Choosethecorrectletter,A,BorC.

21.Themanwantsinformationoncoursesfor

A.peoplegoingbacktocollege.

B.postgraduatestudents.

C.businessexecutives.

22.The'StudyforSuccess'seminarlastsfor

A.oneday.

B.twodays.

C.threedays.

23.Intheseminartheworkonwritingaimstoimprove

A.confidence.

B.speed.

C.clarity.

24.Readingsessionshelpstudentstoread

A.analytically.

B.asfastaspossible.

C.thoroughly.

25.Theseminartriesto

A.preparelearnersphysically.

B.encourageinterestinlearning.

C.developliteracyskills.

Questions26-30

Choosethecorrectletter,A,BorC.

26.Akeycomponentofthecourseislearninghowto

A.usetimeeffectively.

B.stayhealthy.

C.selectappropriatematerials.

27.Studentswhowanttodothe'StudyforSuccess'seminarshould

A.registerwiththeFacultyOffice.

B.contacttheirCourseConvenor.

C.reserveaplaceinadvance.

28.The'LearningSkillsforUniversityStudy"coursetakesplaceon

A.Monday,WednesdayandFriday.

B.Monday,TuesdayandWednesday.

C.Monday,ThursdayandFriday.

29.Afeatureofthiscourseis

A.aphysicaltrainingcomponent.

B.adviceoncopingwithstress.

C.adetailedweeklyplanner.

30.Themanchoosesthe'StudyforSuccess'seminarbecause

A.heisoverforty.

B.hewantstostartatthebeginning.

C.heseekstorevisehisskills.

SECTION4Questions31-40

Questions31and32

Completethenotesbelow.

WriteNOMORETHANTWOWORDSAND/ORANUMBERforeachanswer.

NewUnionBuilding

Procedurestoestablishstudentopinion:

●studentswereaskedtogivewrittensuggestionsonthebuilding'sdesign

●thesepointsinformedthedesignofa31._____________

（therewere32._____________respondents）

●resultscollatedandreportproducedbyUnionCommittee

Questions33-37

Completethetablebelow.

WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.

CHOICEOFSITE

SiteOne

SiteTwo

SiteThree

Location

CitycentrenearFacultyof33.________________

Outskirtsnearpark

Outoftownnearthe34.________________

Advantagesand/or

disadvantages

Problemswith

35._____________and

______________

Closeto36.___________________

Accesstolivingquarters.

Largersite,

somore

37.________________

Question38

ChooseTWOlettersA-G.

WhichTWOfacilitiesdidthestudentsrequestinthenewUnionbuilding?

A.alibrary

B.agamesroom

C.astudenthealthcentre

D.aminifitnesscentre

E.alargeswimmingpool

F.atravelagency

G.alecturetheatre

Question39

Choosethecorrectletter,A,BorC.

WhichargumentwasusedAGAINSThavingadramatheatre?

A.Itwouldbeexpensiveandnostudentswoulduseit.

B.Itwouldbeapooruseofresourcesbecauseonlyaminoritywoulduseit.

C.Itcouldnotaccommodatelargeproductionsofplays.

Question40

ChooseTWOlettersA-E.

WhichTWOsecuritymeasureshavebeenrequested?

A.closed-circuitTV

B.showUnionCardonenteringthebuilding

C.showUnionCardwhenasked

D.spotsearchesofbags

E.permanentSecurityOfficeonsite

SECTION4

Ihopethatthisfirstsession,whichI’vecalledAnIntroductiontoBritishAgriculture,willprovideahelpfulbackgroundtothefarmvisitsyou’llbedoingnextweek.

IthinkIshouldstartbyemphasizingthatagriculturestillaccountsforaveryimportantpartofthiscountry’seconomy.WeareusedtohearingtheUK’ssocietyandeconomydescribedasbeing‘industrial’oreven‘post-industrial’,butwemustn’tletthisblindustothefactthatagricultureareitssupportingindustriesstillaccountforaround20%ofourGrossNationalProduct.

Thisfigureisespeciallyimpressive,Ithink,whenyoubearinmindhowverysmallapercentageoftheUKworkforceisemployedinagriculture.Thisisnotarecentdevelopment–youwouldhavetogobackto1750orsotofindamajorityoftheworkforceinthisCountryworkinginagriculture.Bythemiddleofthenextcentury,in1850thatis,ithadfallensharplyto10%,andthento3%bythemiddleofthetwentiethcentury.

Andnowjust2%oftheworkforcecontribute20%ofGNP.Howisthisefficiencyachieved?

Well,myownviewisthatitowesagreatdealtoahistory,overthelast50or60years,ofintelligentsupportbythestate,mainlytakingtheformofhelpingfarmerstoplanahead.ThenthetwootherfactorsIshouldmention,bothveryimportant,arethehighleveloftrainingamongsttheagriculturalworkforce.Andsecondly,therecognitionbyfarmersofthevalueofinvestingintechnology.

Now,althoughtheUKisafairlysmallcountry,thegeologyandclimatevaryagooddealfromregiontoregion.Forourpurposestodaywecandividethecountrybroadlyintothree–I’vemarkedthemonthemaphere（indicatesmap）.

Theregionyou’llgettoknowbest,ofcourse,isthenorth,whereweareatpresent.Thelandhereisgenerallyhilly,andthesoilsthin.Theclimateuphere,andyou’vealreadyhadevidenceofthis,isgenerallycoolandwet.Asyouwillseenextweek,thetypicalfarmhereintheNorthisasmall,family-runconcern,producingmainlywoolandtimberforthemarket.

IfwecontrastthatwiththeEasternregion,overhere,theeastisflatterandmorelow-lying,withfertilesoilsandamixedclimate.Averagefarm-sizeismuchbiggerintheeast,andfarmsarelikelytobemanagedstrictlyoncommerciallines.Asforcrops,well,theeastistheUK’sgreatcereal-producingregion.However,increasinglysignificantareasarenowalsogivenovertohighqualityvegetablesforsupplydirecttothesupermarkets.

Thethirdbroadregionisthewest,whereit’sadifferentstoryagain.Theclimateiswarmerthaninthenorthandmuchwetterthanintheeast.Theresultingrichsoilsinthewestprovideexcellentpasture,andthefarmstherearequitelarge,typicallyaround800hectares.Themainproductsaremilk,cheeseandmeat.

So,clearly,therearemarkeddifferencesbetweenregions.Butthisdoesnotpreventquiteastrongsenseofsolidarityamongstthefarmingcommunityasawhole,rightacrossthecountry.Thissolidaritycomesinpartfromtheneedtopresentaunitedfrontindealingwithotherpowerfulinterest-groups,suchasgovernmentorthemedia.