全国高等教育自学考试英美文学选读试题.docx

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全国高等教育自学考试英美文学选读试题.docx

全国高等教育自学考试英美文学选读试题

全国2008年4月高等教育自学考试英美文学选读试题

I.MultipleChoice(40pointsinall,1foreach)

Selectfromthefourchoicesofeachitemtheonethatbestanswerthequestionorcompletesthestatement.WritethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

1.TheRenaissanceisactuallyamovementstimulatedbyaseriesofhistoricaleventsEXCEPT_________.

A.therediscoveryofancientRomanandGreekculture

B.thevastexpansionofBritishcoloniesinNorthAmerica

C.thenewdiscoveriesingeographyandastrology

D.thereligiousreformationandtheeconomicexpansion

2.HenryFieldinghasbeenregardedbysomeas“_______”,forhiscontributiontotheestablishmentoftheformofthemodernnovel.

A.FatheroftheEnglishNovelB.FatheroftheEnglishPoetry

C.FatheroftheEnglishDramaD.FatheroftheEnglishShortStory

3.T.S.Eliot’smostimportantsinglepoem_______hasbeenhailedasalandmarkandamodelofthe20th-centuryEnglishpoetry.

A.TheHollowManB.TheWasteLand

C.MurderintheCathedralD.AshWednesday

4.GeorgeBernardShaw’splay_______establishedhispositionastheleadingplay-wrightofhistime.

A.Widowers’HousesB.TooTruetoBeGood

C.Mrs.Warren’sProfessionD.Candida

5.WilliamBlake’scentralconcernintheSongsofInnocenceandSongsofExperienceis_______,whichgivesthetwobooksastrongsocialandhistoricalreference.

A.youthhoodB.Childhood

ChappinessD.sorrow

6.AllofthefollowingworksareknownasHardy’s“novelsofcharacterandenvironment”EXCETP_______.

A.TheReturnoftheNativeB.TessoftheD’Urbervilles

C.JudetheObscureD.FarfromtheMaddingCrowd

7.AmongtheworksbyCharlesDickens_______presentshiscriticismoftheUtilitarianprinciplethatrulesovertheEnglisheducationsystemanddestroysyoungheartsandminds.

A.BleakHouseB.PickwickPaper

C.GreatExpectationsD.HardTimes

8.ThemostdistinguishingfeatureofCharlesDickens’worksishis_______.

A.simplevocabularyB.bitterandsharpcriticism

C.character-portrayalD.picturesofhappiness

9.Amongthefollowingwriters_______createdtheversenovelbyadoptingthenovelisticpresentationofcharacters.

A.RobertBrowningB

.MatthewArnoldC.AlfredTennysonD.EdwardFitzgerald

10.“Itisatruthuniversallyacknowledged,thatasinglemaninpossessionofagoodfor-tune,mustbeinwantofawife.”Thequotedpartistakenfrom______.

A.JaneEyreB.WutheringHeights

C.PrideandPrejudiceD.SenseandSensibility

11.Becauseofhersensitivitytouniversalpatternsofhumanbehavior,______hasbroughttheEnglishnovel,asanartofform,toitsmaturity.

A.CharlotteBrontëB.JaneAusten

C.EmilyBrontëD.AnnRadcliffe

12.Shelley’sgreatestachievementishisfour-actpoeticdrama______,whichisanexultantworkinpraiseofhumankind’spotential.

A.AdonaisB.QueenMab

C.PrometheusUnboundD.ADefenceofPoetry

13.Theassertionthatpoetryoriginatesfrom“emotionrecollectedintranquility”belongsto______.

A.WilliamWordsworthB.SamuelTaylorColeridgeC.RobertSoutheyD.WilliamBlake

14.AllofthefollowingpoemsbyWilliamWordswortharemasterpiecesonnatureEXCEPT______.

A.“IWanderedLonelyasaCloud”B.“AnEveningWalk”

C.“TinternAbbey”D.“TheSolitaryReaper”

15.Allofthefollowingarestream–of-consciousnessnovelsEXCEPT________.

A.PilgrimageB.Ulysses

C.Mrs.DallowayD.TessoftheD’Urbervilles

16.Shakespeare’sfourgreatesttragediesare________.

A.RomeoandJuliet,Othello,KingLear,Hamlet

B.Hamlet,Othello,Macbeth,TheMerchantofVenice

C.Hamlet,Othello,KingLear,Macbeth

D.RomeoandJuliet,TheMerchantofVenice,Othello,Hamlet

17.AsoneofthegreatestmastersofEnglishprose,________definedagoodstyleas“properwordsinproperplaces”.

A.HenryFieldingB.JonathanSwift

C.SamuelJohnsonD

.AlexanderPope18.AllofthefollowingnovelsbyDanielDefoearethefirstliteraryworksdevotedtothestudyofproblemsofthelower-classpeopleEXCEPT______.

A.RobinsonCrusoeB.CaptainSingleton

C.MollFlandersD.ColonelJack

19.AmongthethreemajorworksbyJohnMilton______isindeedtheonlygenerallyacknowledgedepicinEnglishliteraturesinceBeowulf.

A.ParadiseRegainedB.SamsonAgonistes

C.LycidasD.ParadiseLost

20.EnglishRomanticism,asahistoricalphaseofliterature,isgenerallysaidtohaveendedin1832with______.

A.thepassageofthefirstReformBillintheParliament

B.thepublicationofWordsworthandColeridge’sLyricalBallads

C.thepublicationofT.S.Eliot’sThewasteLand

D.thepassageoftheBillofRightsintheParliament

21.Contrarytothetraditionalromanceofaristocrats,themodernEnglishnovelgivesarealisticpresentationoflifeof______.

A.thecommonEnglishpeopleB.theupperclass

C.therisingbourgeoisieD.theenterprisinglandlords

22.Themajorconcernof______fictionliesinthetracingofthepsychologicaldevelopmentofhischaractersandinhisenergeticcriticismofthedehumanizingeffectofthecapitalistindustrializationonhumannature.

A.JohnGalsworthy’sB.ThomasHardy’s

C.D.H.Lawrence’sD.CharlesDickens’

23.TheNobelPrizeCommitteehighlypraised______for“hispowerfulstyle-formingmasteryoftheart”ofcreatingmodernfiction.

A.EzraPoundB.ErnestHemingway

C.RobertFrostD.TheodoreDreiser

24.In1950,______wasawardedtheNobelPrizefortheanti-racistIntruderintheDust.

A.WilliamFaulknerB.RobertFrost

C.EzraPoundD.ErnestHemingway

25.HermanMelvillewrotehissemi-autobiographicalnovel______concerningthesufferingsofagenteelyouthamongbrutalsailors.

A.TypeeB.Redburn

C.Moby-Dick

.Mardi

26.TheAdventuresofTomSawyerand,especially,itssequence______provedthemselvestobethemilestoneintheAmericanliterature.

A.TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnB.LifeontheMississippi

C.TheGildedAgeD.RoughingIt

27.ThePortraitofALadyisgenerallyconsideredtobe______masterpiece,whichdescribesthelifejourneyofanAmerican________inaEuropeanculturalenvironment.

A.HenryAdams’…widowB.WilliamJames’…girl

C.HenryJames’…girlD.TheodoreDreiser’s…widow

28.Hawthorneintendedto______inTheScarletLetter.

A.tellastoryofparentallove

B.tellastoryofsinandbloodyviolence

C.callthereadersbacktotheplantationwayofliving

D.revealthehumanpsycheaftertheysinned

29.“Thedignityofmovementofanicebergisduetoonlyone-eighthofitbeingabovewater.”This“iceberg”analogyisputforwardby______.

A.MarkTwainB.EzraPound

C.WilliamFaulknerD.ErnestHemingway

30.InmanyofHawthorne’sstoriesandnovels,thePuritanconceptoflifeiscondemned,orthePuritanpastisshowninanalmosttotallynegativelight,especiallyinhis______andTheScarletLetter.

A.Twice-ToldTalesB.TheBlithedaleRomance

C.TheMarbleFaunD.TheHouseoftheSevenGables

31.Thewhitewhale,MobyDick,symbolizes________forMelville,foritiscomplex,unfathomable,malignant,andbeautifulaswell.

A.societyB.nature

C.oceananimalsD.bothAandC

32.AftertheAmericanCivilWar,theliteraryinterestintheso-called“reality”oflifestartedanewperiodintheAmericanliterarywritingsknowantheAgeof______.

A.RealismB.ReasonandRevolution

C.RomanticismD.Modernism

33.H.L.Menckenconsidered______“thetruefatherofournationalliterature”.

A.BretHarteB.MarkTwain

C.WashingtonIrvingD

.WaltWhitman34.Altogether,EmilyDickinsonwrote1775poems,ofwhichonly______hadappearedduringherlifetime.

A.threeB.five

C.sevenD.nine

35.The______Ageofthe1920scharacterizedbyfrivolityandcarelessnessisbroughtvividlytolifeinTheGreatGatsby.

A.LostB.Jazz

C.ReasonD.Gilded

36.RobertFrostisgenerallyconsideredaregionalpoetwhosesubjectmattersmainlyfocusonthelandscapeandpeoplein______.

A.thewestB.thesouth

C.AlaskaD.NewEngland

37.As______sawit,poetrycouldplayavitalpartintheprocessofcreatinganewnation.ItcouldenableAmericanstocelebratetheirreleasefromtheOldWorldandthecolonialrule.

A.WordsworthLongfellowB

.WilliamBryantC.WaltWhitmanD.RobertFrost

38.WaltWhitmanisapoetwithastrongsenseofmission,havingdevotedallhislifetothecreationofthe“single”poem,______.

A.TheLoveSongofJ.AlfredPrufrockB.TheWasteLand

C.MurderintheCathedralD.LeavesofGrass

39.RealismwasareactionagainstRomanticismandpavedthewayto______.

A.ModernismB.Scientism

C.Post-ModernismD.Feminism

40.MarkTwainemployedanunpretentiousstyleof______inhisnovelswhichisbestdescribedas“vernacular”.

A.standardEnglishB.Afro-AmericanEnglish

C.colloquialismD.urbanism

II.ReadingComprehension(16pointsinall,4foreach)

ReadthequotedpartscarefullyandanswerthequestionsinEnglish.WriteyouranswersinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.

41.“ShallIcomparetheetoasummer’sday?

Thouartmorelovelyandmoretemperate:

RoughwindsdoshakethedarlingbudsofMay,

Andsummer’sleasehathalltooshortadate:

Questions:

A.Identifythepoetandthepoemfromwhichthequotedlinesaretaken.

B.Namethefigureofspeechemployedinthepoem.C.Whatisthethemeofthepoem?

42.“Doyouthink,becauseIampoor,obscure,plain,andlittle,Iamsoullessandheartless?

—Youthinkwrong!

…AndifGodhadgiftedmewithsomebeauty,andmuchwealth,Ishouldhavemadeitashardforyoutoleave

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