高中英语Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabits试题外研版必修2.docx
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高中英语Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabits试题外研版必修2
Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabits
第一部分知识运用
第一节单项填空阅读下列短文,从每题所给四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项。
1.--Doyouthinktheweatherisgoodenoughforafieldtrip?
---Yes.Youcouldn'thopefor_____dayatthistimeoftheyear.
A.theniceB.thenicest
C.anicerD.anice
2.Everyday_____inthelibraryareborrowedandreturnedbybothteachersandstudents.
A.largeportionofthebooks
B.alargeportionofthebooks
C.largeportionofthebook
D.alargeportionofthebook
3.Thepianoistoobig;itwilltake_________.
A.toomanyroomsB.toomuchroom
C.toomanyhousesD.toomuchhouse
4.Hefelloffthebike______.
A.whilehewereriding
B.whileriding
C.whileheisriding
D.whileonhisbike
5.Theeighteen-storeybuilding,when____,willshutoutthesun___uptheroomsinmyhouse.
A.completed;lighted
B.completing;lighting
C.completing;lighted
D.completed;lighting
6..---WhatisLiMinggoingtobe?
---He'llbeanEnglishteacherbythetimehe____twentyfour.
A.isB.willbe
C.isgoingtobeD.hadbeen
7.----Whatdidheliveon?
----Hegainedhis___byprinting___offamouswriters
A.wealth;workB.wealth;work
C.wealth;worksD.wealth;works
8.Theflightwasdelayed______fog.
A.asaresultB.resultin
C.resultfromD.asaresultof
9.---Whatabeautifulnecklace?
---Yes,ButthenecklaceI____80dollarsismadeofglass.
A.paidforB.spenton
C.costonD.boughtfor
10.---I'msorryI'veleftyourballintheclassroom.----Nevermind.____itmyself.
A.I'llgoandget
B.I'mgoingtofetch
C.I'llgoandbring
D.I'mgoingtocarry
11.Allworkandnoplay____Jackadullboy.
A.makeB.made
C.makesD.making
12.Iamafraidyoucan'tseeJohnnow,becauseheis____workforhisholiday.
A.atB.inC.offDoutof
13.Ihurtmylegwhile____themountainabout1,000metershigh.
A.climbingB.climbed
C.climbsD.climb
14.Doctorssuggestthatsomepeoplehavetodiettostay___.
A.healthB.rightC.fitD.good
15.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_____.
A.catchingB.tobecaught
C.beingcaughtD.tocatch
第二节完形填空阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Ifyouthinkyouaresick,youare_1nomatterwhatanyoneelsesays.Ontheotherhand,ifyoubelieveinyour2,andifhetellsyouthatyouaregoingtofeelbetter,youprobablywill.Theeffectoftheminduponthebody3andsometimescanbepowerful.Itexists4oneisawareofitornot.
TakethecaseofMrs.Greenforexample.She5gettosleepatnightandwastoo6duringthedaytodosomeeasythingsthatsheusedtoenjoydoing.Shehadheadachesmoreoften,whichpreventedherfromreadingorwatchingTV.Themoreshethoughtabouthercondition,7shefelt.Atlastshewenttoseehedoctor,whomshehadknown8.Thedoctorlistenedtoherandgaveheravery9.Thenhesaidtoher,“Thereis10wrongwithyouphysically,11Iacceptthefactthatyoudon'tfeelwell.Iamgoingtogiveyousome12thatshouldhelp.Iwantyouto13oneafterdinnerandonehalfanhour14goingtobedtonight.Callmetomorrowandtellme15youfeel.”
ThenextdayMrs.Green16,“Doctor,Ihadthefirst17night'ssleepintwomonths.18isinthesepills?
”Thedoctorsaid,“It'sanoldformula(配方)Ihave19foryears.Justkeepontakingthemforaweek.”Turningtothenurse,hesaid,“It's20whatalittlebakingsoda(苏打)cando!
”
1.A.healthyB.well
C.sickD.pleasant
2.A.doctorB.physician(内科医生)
C.surgeon(外科医生)D.nurse
3.A.can'texistB.doesn'texist
C.neverexistsD.doesexist
4.A.whetherB.neither
C.nomatterD.either
5.A.wasuncapableofB.wasableto
C.wasunabletoD.could
6.A.happyB.sad
C.tiredD.excited
7.A.theworseB.themore
C.thebetterD.theless
8.A.beforelongB.sinceyears
C.foryearsD.yearsago
9.A.thoroughstudyB.carefulexamination
C.generalexaminationD.clearcheck
10.A.nothingseriousB.seriousnothing
C.nothingseriouslyD.seriouslynothing
11.A.orB.instead
C.butD.and
12.A.pillsB.advice
C.drinksD.suggestions
13.A.carryB.take
C.drinkD.use
14.A.whenB.since
C.afterD.before
15.A.whatB.whether
C.howD.why
16.A.telephonedB.wrote
C.complainedD.spoke
17.A.badB.terrible
C.goodD.right
18.A.WhoB.Which
C.HowD.What
19.A.soldB.written
C.readD.used
20.A.curiousB.terrible
C.wonderfulD.serious
第三部分阅读理解
阅读下列文章,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Afterabusydayofworkandplay,thebodyneedstorest.Sleepisnecessaryforgoodhealth.Duringthistime,thebodyrecoversfromtheactivitiesoftheday.Therestthatyougetwhilesleepingmakesitpossibleforyourbodytoprepareitselfforthenextday.
Therearefourlevelsofsleep,eachbeingalittledeeper
thantheonebefore.Asyousleep,yourbodyrelaxes(放松)littlebylittle.Yourheartbeatsmoreslowly,andyourbrainslowsdown.Afteryoureachthefourthlevel,yourbodyshifts(变换)backandforthfromonelevelofsleeptotheother.
Thoughyourmindslowsdown,youwilldreamfromtimetotime.Scientistswhostudysleeppointoutthatwhendreamingoccurs,youreyeballsbegintomovemorequickly(althoughyoureyelidsareclosed).ThisstageofsleepiscalledREM,whichstandsforrapideyemovement.
Ifyouhavetroublefallingasleep,somepeoplerecommend(建议)breathingveryslowlyandverydeeply.Otherpeoplebelievethatdrinkingwarmmilkwillmakeyoudrowsy.Thereisalsoanoldsuggestionthatcountingsheepwillputyoutosleep.
1Thetextsuggeststhatnotgettingenoughsleepmightmakeyou_____.
A.sufferfrompoorhealthB.feeltiredandnervous
C.dreammoreoftenD.breathequickly
2.DuringREM,_____.
A.youmoverestlessly
B.youstartdreaming
C.yourmindstopsworking
D.youreyeballsmovequickly
3Theunderlinedword"drowsy"inthelastparagraphprobablymeans_____.
A.lazyB.sleepyC.relaxedD.pleased
4.Agoodtitleforthistextmightbe_____.
A.DreamsB.Sleep
C.GoodHealthD.WorkandRest
B
Zinc(锌)isoneofabout20elementsnecessaryforgoodhealth.Itispresentinthebodyinaverysmallamount,butitmakesitpossibleforimportantchemicalactionstobecarriedoutincells.Scientistsarejustbeginningtodiscoverhowzincandotherelementswork.
Researchersfirststudiedzincasawaytospeedrecovery.Dr.WaltorPowys,formerlywiththeUnitedStatesAirForce,notedthatthelaboratoryanimalsrecoveredfasterwhensomematterswereaddedtotheirfood.Oneofthesematterswaszinc.Dr.PowyslatertestedthezinctreatmentonanAmericanairmanrecoveringfrommedicaloperations.Theairmanwhoreceivedzincsulphate(硫酸盐)recoveredinhalfoftheusualtime.Otherdoctorsstudiedpersonswhohadanumberofstrangedisorders.Thedoctorslearnedthatalloftheseproblemswerecausedbylackofzincinthebody.Theytreatedthesedisorderssuccessfullybygivingthepatientszincsulphate.
Theamountofzincinthebodycanbefoundbyexaminingbloodandhair.Alackofthisimportantelementisnotuncommonamongpeopleinbothindustrialanddevelopingcountries.Zincisfoundinmosthighprotein(蛋白质)foods,suchasmeat,milk,fishandeggs.Itisalsofoundinwholegrains.Butmanypeopledonoteatenoughofthesefoods.Foodmarketsshouldaddtheseelementssothatmorepeoplecouldgetneededamountofthesenecessarymatters.
5.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Scientistsfoundhowzincworksalongtimeago.
B.Peopleneedalargeamountofzinctobehealthy.
C.Zincallowsimportantchemicalactionstotakeplaceincells.
D.Zincmustbeusedinthecourseofmedicaloperation.
6.Oneoftheresultsfromthestudyofzincisthat_________.
A.there'sonlyalittlezincinthehumanbody
B.foodrichinproteincontainsmorezinc
C.somephysicalproblemsarecausedbylackofzinc
D.anypatientwhoreceiveszincsulphategetswellimmediately
7.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe________.
A.ANewDiscovery
B.ZincandHealth
C.HowZincWorks
D.AddZinctoYourFood
C
WeightofAmericans
EvenasAmericanshavebeengainingweight,theyhavecuttheiraveragefatintakefrom36-34percentoftheirtotaldietsinthepast15years.Andindeed,cuttingfattocontrolorloseweightmakessense.Fathasninecalories(热能)pergram.Proteinandcarbohydrates(碳水化合物)havejustfour.Moreover,thebodyusesfewercaloriestometabolize(新陈代谢)fatthanitdoestometabolizeotherfoods.
Butcuttingfatfromyourdietdoesn'tnecessarilymeanyourbodywon'tstorefat.Forexample,betweennonfatandregularcookies,there'strivialdifferenceincaloriesbecausemanufacturersmakeupforthelossoffatbyaddingsugar.Low-fatcrackers,soupsanddressingscanalsobejustashighincaloriesasricherversions.Nomatterwherethecaloriescomefrom,overeatingwillstillcauseweightgain.Thecaloriesfromfatjustdoitalittlequicker.AWisconsincomputerprogrammerwhodecidedwithadietcoachtoeatonly40gramsoffatadaylearnedthelessonfirsthand.Hewasn'tlosingweight.Thenheshowedhisfooddiarytohiscoachandrevealedhe'dbeeneatinghalfapoundofjellybeansaday.“Theydon'thaveanyfat,”heexplains.Buttheyhadenoughsugartokeephimfromshedding(去除)anounce.
8.WhyAmericansarestillgainingweight?
A.Theyeattoomuchfat
B.Theyovereat
C.Theyeatlow-fatcrackers,soupsanddressings
D.Theyeatsugar
9.Whatlessondidthecomputerprogrammerlearn?
A.Overeatwillcauseweightgain
B.Hiscoachgavehimalecture
C.Hecaneathalfapoundofjellybeansaday
D.Hedidn'teatanyfat
10.Accordingtot