Unit 5 Save the endangered animals.docx
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Unit5Savetheendangeredanimals
Unit5Savetheendangeredanimals
一、重点词汇
1） hearof（hearabout）听说
2）bebornin+地方（大地方）出生在某地
bebornon+时间出生在……（是什么时候）
bebornat+地方（小地方）出生在某地
3） lookafter
takecareof照顾
carefor
4）showagreatlovefor显示了很大的喜爱
5）becomegoodat
6）…..until….直到
7）gomissing不见，丢失
8）lookfor寻找
9）dayandnight日以继日
10）onthesecondnight
11）fallinto陷入
12）highup在高处
13）onone'sown（byoneself）独自地
14）inthewild在野外
15）upto高达
16）cutdown砍倒，削减
17）loseone’shome流离失所
18）as+adj/advas（否定：
notas/so+adj/advas）
19）花时间
人+spend+时间+onsth./（in）doingsth.
Ittakes+人+时间+todosth.
20）花钱：
人+spend+钱+on+物
人+pay+钱+for+物
物+cost+人+钱
二、句型分析
1.ItisaboutagirlcalledXuXiujuan.（L2）
called被叫做，被称为那个穿红色衬衣的男孩子叫做Tom.
TheboyinredT-shirtiscalledTom.
2.Xiujuanstartedhelpingherfatherwhenshewasyoung.
startdoingsth谈及一项长期活动或开始一种习惯时，使用doing
starttodo意思是指“开始去做某事”
3.Sheenjoyedtakingcareofthebabycranes.（L8）
enjoy+V-ing
以下单词有相同用法：
love/like,mind,finish,practise,mean
（）1.Jacksaidthathewouldn’tmind____forus.
A.towaitB.waitC.waitingD.waited
（）2.Weshouldoftenpractise____Englishwitheachother.
A.tospeakB.spokeC.speakD.speaking
4.Ifabirdbecamesick,shetookgoodcareofitandstayedwithit everydayuntilitwasstrongenoughtoflyagain.
Hedidn’tcomebackhomeuntilhefinishedthework.
5.AsongwaswritteninmemoryofXiujuan.
被动语态be+V-ed
Thetreesingardenaretakengoodcareofbyhimeveryday.花园里的树每天被他悉心照顾。
6.Ithasawhitefacewithblackpatchesarounditseyes.。
这里介词短语withblackpatchesarounditseyes.在句中作定语。
Thereis ariverinmyhometownwithtalltreesonbothsides.
这种结构更常见于表示伴随的状况，它的结构是with+名词或代词+分词/形容词/介词短语/不定式/副词。
如
（1）Hefellasleepwiththelampburning.
他没熄灯就睡着了。
（2）Withalot of homeworktodo, Idon’tthinkIhavetimetowatchTV.
因为有许多家庭作业要做，我想我没时间看电视了。
（3）Ateachercameinwithabookinhishand.
一位老师手里拿着一本书走了进来。
（4）Withallthelightson,theroomisverybright.
所有的灯都开着，因此房间里很明亮。
（5）Hefellasleepwiththewindowopen.
他开着窗睡着了。
三、语法讲解
1.Itis+adj+forsb.（n.名词/pron.代词）todosth.
difficult convenient important impossible
possiblenecessaryeasy
2.Itis+adj+ofsb.（n.名词/pron代词）todosth.
badbravecarelessclevercruel
generous goodkindmeanpolite
right rudesillyfoolishwisewrong
例如：
Itisnotdifficultforthemtoclimbtrees.
Itisimportantforustoprotectthem.
Itiscruelofthemtodoso.
3.adj.（形容词）+enough+todosth.
Theyarestrongenoughtoprotectthemselves
stronglight heavybig large
tall deepwide thick soft
smoothshinygoodearly
small big youngold
【随堂巩固】
一、根据中文意思完成下列句子
1.他竟然忘了今天要考试，真是太愚蠢了！
Itis __________________ himtoforget_________________theexamtoday.
2.我跑得够快，终于赶上了回家的最后一班公车。
Iran __________________________________thelastbustogohome.
3.对学生来说，努力学习是很重要的。
Itis_________________students________studyhard.
4. 你这样一整天玩电脑游戏是不对的！
Itiswrong__________youtoplaycomputergamesallday!
5.问题够简单的了，他能回答上来。
Thequestionis________________him________answer.
6.河水够深来游泳吗？
Istheriver_________________forswimming?
7.我有足够的钱买台彩电。
Ihave____________________________________acolorTVset.
8.对我们来说,努力学习是重要的.
___________________________forustostudyhard.
9.我发现记英语单词很难.
I______________________difficult_________rememberEnglishwords.
10.对于一个外国人来说，学习汉语是困难的。
_________________________aforeignertolearnChinese.
二、单选题
1.XiaoYanghaslearned________tostudyintheU.S.
A.EnglishenoughB.enoughEnglish
C.moreEnglish D.muchEnglish
2.Themanis _________buyaBenz.
A.enoughrichto B.richenoughtoC.enoughrich D. richenough
3.Wecanhavethe11thwintersportswhenit’s_________.
A.cold B.enoughfine C.dryenough D.wetenough
4.Doyoufind_______easytolearnEnglish?
A.that B.this C.it D./
5._____isimportantforustokeepthebalanceofnature.
A.this B.that C.there D.it
6.______isveryimportanttolearnEnglishwell.
A.This B.It C.That D.He
7.Is______necessarytocompletethedesignbeforeNationalDay?
A.this B.that C.there D.it
8.Idon’tthink_____possilbetofinishahardjobsofast.
A.that B.this C.it D.its
课后巩固
一、单项填空（每小题1分，满分10分）
1.Thereis ______Americanboyinourclassand________boycanspeakgoodChinese.
A.an;the B.an;an C.a;an D.a;the
2.Ifyouareinthezoo，remembernottotouchorgonearanimals.Althoughsomeoftheanimals
arecute，you________leavethemalone.
A.must B.will C.may D.can
3.DidyouknowthattheEarthishometo________animals?
A.million B.millions C.millionof D.millionsof
4.Mr.Wangisstrongly_________keepinganimalsinthezoo,becausehethinksanimalsshould
alsoenjoyfreedom.
A.up B.for C.against D.down
5.Themancalledhisprofessorforhelpbecausehecouldn’tsolvetheproblemby________.
A.herself B.himself C.yourself D.themselves
6.Lindafeltvery_______afterthelongway,soshestoppedtohavearest.
A.surprised B.shy C.tired D.excited
7.—Howdoyoufeelwhenyouwatchournationalflaggoingup?
—Itmakesmefeel________.
A.proudly B.proud C.interesting D.funny
8.Tony_________footballeveryweekendwhenhewasyoung.
A.plays B.played C.isplaying D.hasplayed
9.—WhatdoesTom’suncledo?
—Heisateacher.He________physicsataschoolnow.
A.willteach B.hastaught C.teaches D.taught
10.—________canyoufinishthisEnglishexamination?
—Inaboutoneandahalfhours.
A.Howfar B.Howoften C.Howsoon D.Howlong
三、完形填空
Whenpeoplethinkoftigers，theythink:
stronganddangerous.Butnow，thebiganimaliscallingforourhelp.
Therewereonceeightkindsof 1 intheworld，butthreediedoutduringthe20thcentury.Inthelast70years，the 2 ofSiberiantigers（东北虎）hasgonefromasmanyas300to 3 22somewhere.TheSiberiantigerhasbeen 4 dyingoutcompletely.Ifthegovernmentdoesn’tmakeanyefforts，it’squite 5 thattherewillbenomoreSiberiantigersinChinaintentotwentyyears.
Inordertodoublethenumberofwildtigersinthe 6 tenyears，theWorldWildlifeFund（世界自然基金会）hasstartedaprogramrecently.It 7 savewildtigersandputanendtotigerhuntingandkilling.China，togetherwithtwelveother 8 ,hasjoinedin.
Wildanimals，suchasreddeerandwildpigs，arethemain 9 ofthetigers.Thehuntingoftheseanimalsisthegreatestthreat（威胁）totigers.Sothemostimportantthingis 10 theanimalsthattigerseat.Toprotectthewildtigers，weneedtocallonmorepeopletostopeatingandhuntingwildanimals.
1.A.pigs B.tigers C.deer D.dogs
2.A.name B.kind C.number D.size
3.A.lessthan B.morethan C.biggerthan D.largerthan
4.A.inneedof B.indangerof
C.infrontof D.inthemiddleof
5.A.possible B.impossible C.necessary D.important
6.A.last B.next C.past D.first
7.A.aimsto B.usedto C.refusesto D.likesto
8.A.cities B.provinces C.countries D.villages
9.A.friends B.food C.members D.children
10.A.tosell B.tokill C.tosave D.tobuy
四、阅读理解
A
DereckJoubertandhiswife,Beverly,havemademanyfilmsaboutwildanimalsinAfrica.TheirfilmsandphotographsareverypopularandoneofthephotographshasbeenonthefrontcoverofaNationalGeographicmagazine.
AworkingdayforDereckandBeverlystartsveryearly—at4:
30inthemorning!
That’swhentheygetupandstartfilming.Andit’salongday—theyoftenworkuntil8:
30intheevening.Inthewinterit’sverycoldandinthesummeritcanbe40℃.Dereckalwaysdoesthefilming—Beverlyneverdoesthat,andshedoesn’twrite.ButDerecknevertakesphotographsorrecordsthesound.Theyworkverywellasateam,andtheybothbelieveweshouldshootanimalswithcameras—notwithguns!
Whentheyhavefinishedfilmingandtakingphotographsfortheday,theyhavedinnerandDereckusuallywriteswhileBeverlylooksatherphotographs.Atnight,theyusuallysleepinasmalltent,buttheysometimessleepintheLandCruiser—whenyou’reveryclosetowildanimals,it’ssometimessafertosleepinthecar!
DereckandBeverlyhavealsotravelledaroundtheworldandgiventalksabouttheirwork.Derecksaysthattheanimalsarenotjustsomethingtolookat—theyplayanimportantrole.Beverlythinksthewildanimalscanteachusalotaboutourselves.
1.DereckandBeverlystartworking________.
A.at4:
30inthemorning
B.at4:
30intheafternoon
C.at8:
30inthemorning
D.at8:
30intheevening
2.DereckandBeverlyusuallysleep_______atnight.
A.inacar B.inatentC.inahouse D.inahotel
3.Beverlythinksthewildanimals_________.
A.aresomethingtolookat
B.areverypopular
C.playanunimportantrole
D.canteachusalot
B
JaneGoodallisafamousscientist.Formorethan40years,GoodalllivedmostlyinTanzaniainEastAfrica,studyingchimpanzees.
Asayoungchild,JaneGoodallwasinterestedinanimals.ShegrewupintheEnglishcountrysideandwasalwaysclimbingtreesorridinghorses.
WhenJanewas23,shegotachancetogotoAfrica.Eventhoughshehadneverbeentocollege,shegotajobwithafamousscientistnamedLouisLeakey.
OnedayLouisLeakeysaidheneededavoluntee
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