1617学年上学期高一第一次月考英语试题附答案15.docx
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1617学年上学期高一第一次月考英语试题附答案15
西安市第一中学
2016-2017学年度第一学期高一年级第一次月考英语试题
第一部分听力(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
(A)
Blink:
aboy,aged18
Birthdate:
October15th,1991
Speaking:
English,Russian
Nowin:
DodgeCity,Kansas
From:
Pratt,Kansas
Learning:
Japanese,Chinese,Spanish
Aboutme:
Ilovealloutdooractivities,especiallyplayingballgames,traveling,andclimbing.Iplaytheguitar,andcansaythatI’mreallygoodatit.Ialsolikeplayingchess,butIdon’tplayitwell.Ifyou’regoodatit,maybeyoucanteachme.I’mgoingtocollegethisSeptember.AllIreallywanttododuringthesummerholidayistravel,teach,andlearnlanguages(thisismyhobby),seethings,andbuildgreatfriendships.I’dlikepeopleaged17-20togetintouchwithme,bothgirlsandboys.It’sbetterifyou’refromBeijingorTokyo.I’vemade15friendsovertheInternet.Ifyou’dliketobeoneofthem,sendmeanemailatblink001@.MyMSNisblink001@.I’dlovetobeyourfriend!
21.WhereisBlinknow?
A.InDodgeCity.B.InPratt. C.InBeijing.D.InTokyo.
22.WhatisBlinkNOTgoodat?
A.Playingtheguitar.B.Playingballgames.
C.Playingchess.D.Learninglanguages.
23.WhatisBlink’spurposeofwritingthispassage?
A.Tomakefriends.B.Togoonatrip.
C.Tolearnforeignlanguages.D.Tointroducehishobbies.
(B)
WhenyouvisitAmerica,youwillseetheword“Motel”onsignsandnoticeboards.Itismadeupof“motor”and“hotel”anditisreallyahotelforpeoplewhoarrivebycar(however,youdon’tneedacartostayatone).Youhavetopaywhenyouarriveforyourroom,whichusuallyhasabath.Mealsarenotprovided,buttherewillcertainlybeacafeteria(自助餐馆).Americanseatalotofsaladsandsandwiches.Alongthemainroadstherearealotofmotels.Eachtriestooffermorethannext.Someprovidetelevisionineverybedroom;othershaveswimmingpools;andsoon.Motelsareespeciallyusefulwhenyouareinthecountry,farfromatownorcity.YouwillalsofindtheminthebigNationalParks.
InthesegreatNationalParks,youmaymeetguestsyoudon’texpecttosee.AnAmericanfriendtoldmealittlestory.InthemiddleofamoonlessnightsheheardstrangenoisesoutsidehermotelwindowintheYellowstoneNationalParkinWyoming.Thinkingitmightbeathief,shejumpedoutofbed,openedthedoorandcrepttowardsadarkshadow.Asshegotclose,shesawthethief.Shewasdreadfullyfrightened:
itwasn’tahumanthief—itwasabigblackbear.Thebearwasturningoversomeemptytinswithitspaw,lookingfortastybitsoffood.Myfrienddecidedtoleavethatparticularthiefalone!
Therearealso,ofcourse,placescalled“roominghouses”,wheretheyreceivelodgers(房客).YouwillseesuchsignsasTouristsorRoomsRent,andyoucouldtryoneofthese.Awordofwarning—lookingforaroominNewYorkduringthetouristseasonislikelookingforgoldonthemoon!
24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutmotels?
A.Theword“motel”isformedbytwowords.
B.Theyarefreeforpeoplewhoarrivebycar.
C.Ifyouwanttostayatamotel,youmusthaveacar.
D.YoucanonlyfindmotelsinthebigNationalParks.
25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTprovidedbymotels?
A.Meals.B.Swimmingpools.C.TV.D.Baths.
26.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanlearnthatinNewYorkduringthetouristseason______.
A.touristscanfindgoldthereB.itisdifficulttofindaroomthere
C.touristscanhaveasweetdreamthereD.thereisawarningfortouriststoNewYork
(C)
Desertsarefoundwherethereislittlerainfallorwhererainforawholeyearfallsinonlyafewweeks'time.Teninchesofrainmaybeenoughformanyplantstosurvive(存活)iftherainisspreadthroughouttheyear,Ifitfalls,withinoneortwomonthsandtherestoftheyearisdry,thoseplantsmaydieandadesertmayform.
Sandbeginsastinypiecesofrockthatgetsmallerandsmalleraswindandweatherwearthemdown.Sanddunes(沙丘)areformedaswindsmovethesandacrossthedesert.Bitbybit,thedunesgrowovertheyears,alwaysmovingwiththewindsandchangingtheshape.Mostofthemareonlyafewfeettall,buttheycangrowtobeseveralhundredfeethigh.
Thereis,however,muchmoretoadesertthansand.InthedesertsofthesouthwesternUnitedStates,cliffs(悬崖)anddeepvalleyswereformedfromthickmudthatoncelaybeneathaseamorethanmillionsofyearsago.Overthecenturies,thewaterdriedup.Wind,sand,rain,heatandcoldallworeawayattheremainingrocks.Thefacesofthedesertmountainsarealwayschanging—very,veryslowly—astheseforcesofnaturecontinuetoworkontherock.
Mostdesertshaveasurprisingvarietyoflife.Thereareplants,animalsandinsectsthathaveadaptedtolifeinthedesert.Duringtheheatoftheday,avisitormayseeveryfewsignsoflivingthings,butastheairbeginstocoolintheevening,thedesertcomestolife.Asthesunbeginstoriseagaininthesky,thedesertonceagainbecomesquietandlonely.
27.Manyplantsmaysurviveindesertswhen___________.
A.itisdryalltheyearround B.therainfallsonlyinafewweeks
C.thereislittleraininayear D.therainisspreadoutinayear
28.Sanddunesareformedwhen___________.
A.sandpilesupgradually B.thereisplentyofraininayear
C.theseahasdriedupovertheyears D.piecesofrockgetsmaller
29.Theunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphprobablymeansthatinadesertthereis_________.
A.toomuchsand B.moresandthanbefore
C.somethingelsebesidessand D.nothingexceptsand
30Itcanbelearnedfromthetextthatinadesert____________.
A.lifeexistsinroughconditions B.thereisnorainfallthroughouttheyear
C.allsanddunesareafewfeethigh D.rocksarewornawayonlybywindandheat
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡将该项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Afterenteringhighschool,youmustwonderhowtostudywell.Herearesomegoodskillsforyou.
Gotoclass.
Ifyouwanttodowellatschool,goingtoclassisthefirststepinstudyingwell.Ifyoumissclasses,youwillmisswhattheteacherthinksisimportant;asaresult,you’llmisswhatisthemostlikelytoenduponthetest______________31_________.
Takegoodnotes.
Trynottowritedowneverything.32.Writedownunfamiliarterms.Afterclass,reviewyournotesassoonaspossible.Youcanfillindetailsthatyoumissedandreviewthematerialwhileitisstillfreshonyourmind.
___33_____
Ifyouarestrugglinginclass,talktoyourteacher.Heorshemaybeabletogiveyoumorehelportutoryoubeforeorafterclass.Mostteachershavelittlesympathy(同情)forstudentswhojustbecomeworriedaboutfailingduringthelastfewweeksofthegradingperiod.
Takepartinclassdiscussions.
Inordertolearnmoreinclass,itishelpfultotakepartinclassdiscussions.Askingquestionsandhavingeyecontactwithyourteachersandclassmatescanincreaseyourparticipation(参与)andyourfocusduringtheclassdiscussion.______34______.Thishelpsyoumakeyourpointclearinclass.
Formstudygroups.
_______35___.Makesurethateveryoneisfamiliarwiththematerialbecauseyoudonotwanttospendtimere-teachingmaterialtopeoplewhodonotunderstandit.Becareful!
Sometimesgroupsessionscanbecomechattingsessions.
A.Don’tbelateforyourclass.
B.Talktoyourteacherifyouneedhelp.
C.Youshouldwritedownallthenewterms.
D.Soifyouwanttostudywell,gotoeveryclass.
E.Getstudentstogetherwhowanttodowellinclass.
F.Allyouneedistoputthemainpointsinyourownwords.
G.Ifthematerialisdifficult,you’dbetterreaditbeforeclass.
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ItwasMother’sDayandIwasshoppingatthelocalsupermarketwithmyfive-year-oldson,Tenyson.Aswewere36,werealizedthatonlyminutesearlieran37womanhadfallenoverattheentranceandhitherheadontheground.38waswithher,buttherewasbloodeverywhereandthewomanwasembarrassedandclearlyinshock.39alotofpeoplestoppedtohelpout.
40wewerewalkingtowardsthescene,Tenysonbecamevery41aboutwhathadhappenedtotheelderlycouple.He42tome,“Mom,it’snotmuchfunfallingoverinfrontof43.”Seeingthattherewasaflowerstall(摊位)atthefrontofthesupermarket,headded,“Whyshouldn’twe44theladyaflower?
Itwillmakeherfeelbetter.”Iwas45thathe’dcomeupwiththis46idea.Sowewentoverandtoldtheflowerseller47wewanted.“Justtakeit,”shereplied.“I48takeyourmoneyforsuchawonderful49.”
Bynowmedicalstaffhadarrived,andwere50theinjuredwoman.Wegavetheflowertothewoman’shusbandandItoldhimitwas51myson.Atthat,theoldmanstartedcryingandsaid,“Thankyouverymuch.”Hethenturnedtome,“Youhavea52son.HappyMother’sDaytoyou.”
Themanbentdownandgavehiswifetheflower,tellingherwhoitwasfrom.53beingbadlyhurt,theoldladylookedupatTenysonwith54inhereyesandgavehimalittle55.
36.A.leavingB.drivingC.movingD.stopping
37.A.injuredB.awkwardC.honestD.elderly
38.A.HerhusbandB.MysonC.ThecrowdD.Theseller
39.A.SpecificallyB.ParticularlyC.InterestinglyD.Fortunately
40.A.IfB.SinceC.WhileD.Unless
41.A.guiltyB.curiousC.angryD.worried
42.A.complainedB.saidC.liedD.responded
43.A.nooneB.someone