江苏清江中学高一下学期周练英语试题含答案.docx
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江苏清江中学高一下学期周练英语试题含答案
第I卷（选择题）
第一部分：
单项选择（共25小题；每小题1分，共25分）
1.Beingaparentisnotalwayseasy,andbeingtheparentofachildwithspecialneedsoftencarrieswith_______extrastress.
A.itB.themC.oneD.him
2.Theexperimentshowsthatproperamountsofphysicalexercise,if_______regularly,canmakeadifferencetoourhealth.
A.beingcarriedoutB.carryingoutC.carriedoutD.tocarryout
3.After_____seemedages,thenewsmandisclosedthefacts.
A.whatB.itC.whichD.that
4.ItriedallIcoulddo_______thetopicatthemeeting,butIfailed.
A.avoidmentioningB.avoidingtomention
C.toavoidmentioningD.avoidingmentioning
5.Thebossis_______rightaway.Givethemthereportthemomentyouseehim.
A.likelytocomeB.possibletocomeC.probabletocomingD.greatlylikelycoming
6.Sometimesweareasked_______thelikelyresultofanactionwillbe.
A.thatwethinkB.thatwhatwethinkC.whatdowethinkD.whatwethink
7.Look!
It’smybook.Itstilllies_________Iputithalfanhourago.
A.thereB.whereC.theplaceD.wherethere
8.Ireallydon’tknow________Ihadthisphototaken.
A.itwaswhereB.itwasthatC.whereitwasthatD.itwaswhy
9._______thesportsmeetingwillbeheldhasnotbeendecidedyet.
A.WhenB.IfC.WheneverD.That
10.Myadviceis_______he_____togoabroadforfurthereducation.
A.that,choosesB.that,choseC.that,chooseD.what,shouldchoose
11.It’snotclear_______ofthosewillbechosentodothejob.
A.whoB.thatC.whomD.which
12._______acertaindoubtamongthepeopleastothepracticalvalueoftheproject.
A.IthasB.TheyhaveC.ItremainsD.Thereremains
13.Iusuallygotoschoolbybike______itrainsheavily.
A.exceptforB.exceptthatC.expectwhenD.besides
14.---WheredidyoufirstmeetMr.Kings?
---Itwasintheoffice___________heworks.
A.thatB.whichC.whereD.since
15.Frommypointofview,nopleasurecanmatch_______ofstayingtogetherwithfamily.
A.itB.oneC.thoseD.that
16.ThemomentIpickedupthephone,I___________hisvoice.
A.recognizedB.foundC.regardedD.knew
17.----Whenwillyoubefreetohaveanoutingwithme?
---Anydaywill_________me.
A.satisfyB.fitC.matchD.suit
18.Thenewgymis_________astheoldone.
A.threetimesaslargeB.threetimesthesize
C.threetimeslargerthanD.asthreetimeslarge
19.Tohissurprise,hisspeechatthemeeting_______thestudentssilent.
A.caughtB.tookC.heldD.keep
20.Aftertalkingwithhimforafewminutes,I_________theconclusionthathewasnotfitforourwork.
A.wenttoB.cametoC.turnedtoD.referredto
21.Ican’tgooutwithyoubecausealotofwork______tobedone.
A.staysB.stayingC.remainsD.isremained
22.Ourbodiesarestrengthenedbytakingexercise.________,ourmindsaredevelopedbylearning.
A.ProbablyB.LikelyC.SimilarlyD.Generally
23.Youmaydependon____thathewillturnupintime.
A.himB.whichC.itD.what
24.Somechildrenwanttochallengethemselvesbylearningalanguagedifferentfrom________theirparentsspeakathome.
A.whatB.thatC.whichD.one
25.Amoderncinemaissaidtobebuiltin________usedtobeapark.
A.whichB.thatC.whereD.what
第二部分：
完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
Dirt
Today,fathertoldmeaninterestingstoryaboutaboss.Oneday,thebossorderedoneofhismento26aholeeightfeetdeep.
_27_thejobwascompleted,the_28_returnedandexplaineda_29__ hadbeenmadeandtheholewouldn'tbeneeded.
"Filltheholeback__30_,"heordered.
Theworkerdid_31__he'dbeentold.Buthe__32__aproblem.Hecouldn'tgetallthedirtpackedbackintothehole___33__leavingamound（土堆）on__34__.
He wenttotheofficeandexplainedhisproblem.Thebosssnorted（哼）,"__35___,there'sonlyonethingtodo.Whatyoucandoisdigthathole__36__!
"
Haveyouevertriedtoun-ringa_37__?
__38__rung,it'srung.Youcan'tcallthesoundbackintothebell.Itistruewith_39__.Oncesaid,theycan'tbeun-said.Therearemanythingsinlifethatjust can'tbeputback exactlylikethey_40__oncetheyaredone.
_41__wedigupandspareddirt,wecan'tjustputthedirtbackinandmakeeverythinglikeitwas_42_.Evenwhenwetryto_43_thedamage,weleavemarks.
Beforewesayan __44_wordtohumiliate（羞辱）someone,orsparedgossip（流言）,remember,it'slikethebossthattriedtofillinthehole.Youcan'tjustdigitdeeper.
Youannevergetdirt_45_backinplacequiterightonceit'sbeenletloose.
26.A.pick B.dig C.get D.jump
27.A.After B.BeforeC.Since D.While
28.A.men B.hole C.bell D.boss
29.A.mistake B.proposalC.promiseD.profit
30.A.out B.on C.off D.up
31.A.whenB.as C.where D.which
32.A.raninto B.runinto C.runover D.ranon
33.A.on B.with C.without D.in
34.A.tip B.top C.around D.bottom
35.A.Particularly B.Rarely C.Frequently D.Obviously
36.A.deeper B.wider C.higher D.broader
37.A.clock B.alarm C.bell D.telephone
38.A.WhileB.Once C.Before D.Unless
39.A.wordsB.life C.hole D.damage
40.A.was B.is C.were D.are
41.A.When B.WhereC.Before D.Until
42.A.ago B.before C.past D.later
43.A.repair B.get C.requireD.make
44.A.unnecessaryB.unusual C.unimportant D.unkind
45.A.piled B.returned C.put D.laid
第三部分：
阅读理解（共15小题。
每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Britishpotatofarmersweretakingtothestreetstocallfortheexpression“couchpotato”tobetakenfromthedictionarybecauseitharmsthevegetable’simage.
TheBritishPotatoCouncilwantstheOxfordEnglishDictionarytoreplacetheexpressionwiththeterm"couchslouch",withprotestsplannedoutsideparliamentinLondonandtheofficesofOxfordUniversityPress.KathrynRace,headofmarketingattheCouncil,whichrepresentssome4,000growersandprocessors,saidthegrouphadcomplainedinwritingtotheOEDbuthadyettoreceivearesponse."Wearetryingtogetridoftheimagethatpotatoesarebadforyou,"shesaidMonday.Thepotatohashaditsknocksinthepast.OfcourseitisnottheOxfordEnglishDictionary'sfaultbutwewanttouseanothertermthan“couchpotato”becausepotatoesarenaturallyhealthy.
TheOEDsays"couchpotato"originatedasAmericanslang,meaning"apersonwhospendsleisuretimepassivelyoridlysittingaround,especiallywatchingtelevisionorvideotapes."
ThePotatoCouncilsaysitscampaignhasthebackingofdieticians（饮食学家）whosaythevegetableislowinfatandhighinvitaminC.Supportingthecampaign,celebritychefAntonyWorrallThompsonsaidthevegetablewasoneofBritain’sfavoritefoods.“Notonlyaretheyhealthy,theyareversatile（多样的）,convenientandtastegreattoo.Lifewithoutpotatoislikeasandwichwithoutafilling,”hesaid.
JohnSimpson,chiefeditoroftheOxfordEnglishDictionary,saidthedictionaryfirstincludedtheterm“couchpotato”in1993andsaid"dictionariesjustreflectthewordsthatsocietyuses."Hesaidwordswerenevertakenoutofthefull-lengthdictionary,whichincludessome650,000wordscontainedin20volumes.Butlittle-usedwordscanberemovedfromthesmallerdictionariestomakewayfornewerones.“Ifsocietystopsusingwords,thentheyaretakenoutofthesmallerdictionaries”,headded.“Thefirstknownrecordeduseoftheexpression“couchpotato”wasina1979LogAngelesTimesarticle,”Simpsonsaid.
NigelEvans,amemberofparliamentfortheRibbleValleyinLancashire,hasmadeamotioninsupportofthecampaign,highlightingthenutritionalvalueoftheBritishpotato.
46.TheBritishpotatofarmerswenttodemonstrateagainstOEDbecause__________.
A.thephrase“couchpotato”haslargelydamagedthebenefitsofplantingpotatoes
B.OEDboardhashadprejudice（偏见）inabsorbing“couchpotato”intoitsnewversionsofdictionary
C.thephrase“couchpotato”hashurtpeople’sfeelingsaboutpotatoes
D.thephrase“couchpotato”hasruinedthepositiveimageofpotatoes
47.AccordingtotheBritishPotatoCouncil,theOED__________.
A.hasdonesomethingwrongtotheBritishpotatofarmers
B.shouldleaveoutfromitthephrase“couchpotato”
C.shouldreplacethephrasewith“couchslouch”
D.shouldmakeupforwhatitdidtothefarmers
48.AntonyWorrallThompsonsupportedthecampaignstartedbythePotatocouncilbecause________.
A.heisacookandpotatoishisfavoritefood
B.thephrasedoesn’tmatchwhatpeoplethinkof
C.potatoesareofrichnutrientsandgoodtaste
D.potatoesareamainsourceformakingsandwich
49.WhatcanbestdescribetheviewpointsheldbyJohnSimpson?
A.OEDwillremovethephraseifitcausesstrongprotests
B.OEDshouldcollectallthewordsreflectingsocietyuses
C.Ifwordsarelittleused,theymightberemovedfromOED
D.Thephrasemightberemovedfromsmallerdictionariesoneday
B
Treasure-seekinginTitanic
REASURESofTitanicaswellasthecaptain'slogbook（航海日志） mayreappeartothepublic.RMSTitanicCompanydeclaredrecentlythatitwasreadytosearchtheinteriorpartofthewreckage（残骸）forthefirsttime.
Since 1985whenthewreckageoftheluxury（豪华） boatwasfound,theRMShasmadefiveattemptstosearchit.Butalltheactionswereconfined（被限制）totheexterior（外部）ofthecabin（客舱）.Thistime,diverswilluseacontrolleddivingmachineandentertheboattomakeacarefulsearch.
The boatisgraduallyeroded（腐蚀）.This
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