高考英语 阅读理解基础练习精品题9.docx

高考英语 阅读理解基础练习精品题9.docx

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高考英语阅读理解基础练习精品题9

2014高考英语阅读理解基础练习精品题（9）及答案

阅读理解（共两节，满分34分）

第一节（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）

阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

A

Peopletravelforalotofreasons.Sometravelersgotoseeplacesofalonghistory.Othersarelookingforcultures,orjustwanttohavetheirpicturestakeninfrontoffamousplaces.MostEuropeantravelersarelookingforasunnybeachtolieon.NorthernEuropeansliketopayalotofmoneyforthesunbecausetheyhavesolittleofit.PeopleofcitieslikeLondon,CopenhagenandAmsterdamspendmuchoftheirwinterinthedarkbecausethedaysaresoshort,andmuchoftherestoftheyearintherain.Thisisthereasonwhytheseaattractsthem.EverysummermanypeopletraveltoMediterraneanresorts（度假胜地）andbeachesfortheirvacation.Theyallcomeforthesamereason:

thesun.

Thelargecrowdsmeanlotsofmoneyforthecountriesalongthesea.Italy’shotelsareallbookedwithoutabreakeverysummer,andalsoFrenchbeaches,Spain’scoastline.

TheMediterraneanisbecomingoneofthemostpollutedseasonearth.Butpeopledonotmindmuch.Theydon’tgothereforcleanwaterandtheyallowtrafficjamsandseemtolikecrowdedbeaches.Nomatterhowdirtythewateris,thecoastlinestilllooksbeautiful.Ifthesunshines,itismuchbetterthansittinginthecoldraininthosebigcities.

56.ThewritersuggestsEuropeanstravelmostlyforthereasonthat_____.

Atheytakeinterestindifferentculturalandsocialcustoms

Btheyprefertotakepicturesbeforefamousplaces

Ctheywishtobeawayfromcold,darkandrainydays

Dtheywanttoseeplacesofinterest

62.Inthesecondparagraph,theunderlinedword“attract”mostprobablymeans_____.

A.upsetB.concernC.troubleD.interest

63.Thecountrytowhichlotsofforeignerstravelcan_____.

A.getalotofmoneyB.havemoresunshine

C.havemorebeachesD.havedirtywater

64.Whichofthefollowingmightdamagetravelers’funatthebeaches?

A.CrowdedbeachesB.Rainyweather

C.TrafficjamsD.Pollutedwater

参考答案---------61—64CDAB

C4[2013·天津卷]A

GuidetoStockholmUniversityLibrary

Ourlibraryoffersdifferenttypesofstudyingplacesandprovidesagoodstudyingenvironment.

Zones

Thelibraryisdividedintodifferentzones.Theupperfloorisaquietzonewithoverathousandplacesforsilentreading,andplaceswhereyoucansitandworkwithyourowncomputer.Thereadingplacesconsistmostlyoftablesandchairs.Thegroundflooristhezonewhereyoucantalk.Hereyoucanfindsofasandarmchairsforgroupwork.

Computers

Youcanuseyourowncomputertoconnecttothewi－fispeciallypreparedfornotebookcomputers;youcanalsouselibrarycomputers,whichcontainthemostcommonlyusedapplications,suchasMicrosoftOffice.TheyaresituatedintheareaknownastheExperimentalFieldonthegroundfloor.

Group－studyPlaces

Ifyouwanttodiscussfreelywithoutdisturbingothers,youcanbookastudyroomorsitatatableonthegroundfloor.Somestudyroomsarefor2－3peopleandotherscanholdupto6－8people.Allroomsaremarkedonthelibrarymaps.

Thereare40group－studyroomsthatmustbebookedviathewebsite.Tobook，youneedanactiveUniversityaccountandavalidUniversitycard.Youcanusearoomthreehoursperday，ninehoursatmostperweek.

StorageofStudyMaterial

Thelibraryhaslockersforstudentstostorecourseliterature.Whenyouhaveobtainedatleast40credits（学分），youmayrentalockerandpay400SEKforayear'srentalperiod.

RulestobeFollowed

Mobilephoneconversationsarenotpermittedanywhereinthelibrary.Keepyourphoneonsilentasifyouwereinalectureandexitthelibraryifyouneedtoreceivecalls.

Pleasenotethatfoodandfruitareforbiddeninthelibrary,butyouareallowedtohavedrinksandsweetswithyou.

36．Thelibrary'supperfloorismainlyforstudentsto________．

A.readinaquietplace

B．havegroupdiscussions

C．takecomfortableseats

D．gettheircomputersfixed

37．Librarycomputersonthegroundfloor________．

A.helpstudentswiththeirfieldexperiments

B．containsoftwareessentialforschoolwork

C．areforthosewhowanttoaccessthewi－fi

D．aremostlyusedforfillingoutapplicationforms

38．Whatconditionshouldbemettobookagroup－studyroom?

A.Agroupmustconsistof8people.

B．Three－houruseperdayistheminimum.

C．Oneshouldfirstregisterattheuniversity.

D．Applicantsmustmarktheroomonthemap.

39．Astudentcanrentalockerinthelibraryifhe________．

A.canaffordtherentalfee

B．attendscertaincourses

C．hasnowheretoputhisbooks

D．hasearnedtherequiredcredits

40．WhatshouldNOTbebroughtintothelibrary?

A.Mobilephones.

B．Orangejuice.

C．Candy.

D．Sandwiches.

【要点综述】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了在StockholmUniversityLibrary中需要注意的事项。

这里有专门的默读区、讨论区，有如何使用计算机、存储材料以及使用手机和带食物及饮料等的规定。

36.A　细节理解题。

根据Zones中的“Theupperfloorisaquietzonewithoverathousandplacesforsilentreading…”可知，上面的一层楼是学生用来安静地读书的地方。

故选A。

37．B　细节理解题。

根据Computers中的“…youcanalsouselibrarycomputers,whichcontainthemostcommonlyusedapplications,suchasMicrosoftOffice.”可知，学校图书馆一楼的电脑里有做功课需要的软件。

故选B。

38.C　细节理解题。

根据Group－studyPlaces中的“Tobook,youneedanactiveUniversityaccountandavalidUniversitycard.”可知，要想预订“小组学习的房间”，你需要先注册申请。

故选C。

39.D　细节理解题。

根据StorageofStudyMaterial中的“Whenyouhaveobtainedatleast40credits,youmayrentalocker…”可知，要想在图书馆里有个衣物柜必须得达到一定的学分。

故选D。

40.D　细节理解题。

根据RulestobeFollowed中的“Pleasenotethatfoodandfruitareforbiddeninthelibrary…”可知，食物不能带入图书馆，sandwiches是食物，因此不能带入。

故选D。

YourfriendsmightbeinAustraliaormaybejustdowntheroad,buttheyarealljustafewclicks（点击）away.Lifehaschangedformillionsofyoungpeopleacrosstheworldwhonowmakefriendsonline.Whetheryouusechat-rooms,QQ,MSNorICQ,youareamemberofthisgroup.

“Idon’toftentalkwithmyparentsorgrand-parents,butItalkalotwithmyoldfriendsonQQ,”saidFox’sShadow,theonlinenameusedbyagirlstudentinChina.“MostofmyclassmatesuseQQafterschool.”

QQisthebiggestmessagingserviceinChina.ArecorderfromTencent,thecompanywhichdevelopedQQ,showsthat4millionpeopleuseditoneSaturdaynightinOctober.AndprobablyFox’sShadowwasoneofthem.“Ilogin（登陆）onFridaynights,andSaturdayswhenIfeeleverythingaroundmeboring.Iusuallyspendabouttenhourschattingon-lineeveryweek,”shesaid.“ButInevertalkwithstrangers,especiallyboysormen.”

Eventhoughshelikeschatting,sheiscarefulaboutmakingfriendswithstrangersonline.“Youdon’tknowwhoyou’retalkingto.Youshouldalwaysbecarefulaboutwhomyoubelieveinonline.”Manypeoplewouldliketomeetofflinewhentheyfeeltheyhavegottoknowsomeoneverywell.Fox’sShadowoncemetoneofheronlinefriendsfacetoface.Itwasagirlwhowasafootballfanlikeherselfandtheywenttoafootballmatchtogether.

A16-year-oldBeijingboy,namedBartSimononline,dislikesQQuses.“IusedtochatonQQ,butIfoundthatmostpeopleweretalkingaboutfoolishthings,”hesaid.NowhechatsonlineinEnglish,usingMSN.“IonlychatonlinebecauseI’vegotfriendsinJapan,theUSandSingapore,”hesaid.“Iwanttolearnmoreaboutforeigncultures.”ButhespendslittletimechattingonQQasheseesitasawasteoftimeandmoney.

“Ifyouarereallyaddictedto（沉溺于）it,sometimesyoucan’tgiveyourmindtoyourlessons,”hesaid.“Andfriendsinyourreallifearealwaysmoreimportantthanthoseso-calledfriendsyoumeetonline.”

68.Peoplemeetfacetofaceofflinewhentheythinkthey_____.

A.haveknowneachotherwellB.havethesameinterest

C.haveenoughfreetimeD.havenothingtodo

69.Fox’sShadowthinksQQis______.

A.thebiggestmessagingserviceinChina

B.agoodplacetospendhertimewhenbored

C.asafeplacetochatwithstrangers

D.thebestplacetomakefriends

70.Fromthepassage,weknow“theyarealljustafewclicksaway”means“______”.

A.itiswonderfultoseeyourfriendsbyclicking

B.itiseasyandfasttogetintouchwithyourfriends

C.itispossibletolivemuchclosertoyourfriends

D.itispopulartomakefriends

71.WhichofthefollowingsentenceisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.AllthepeopleonQQaretalkingaboutfoolishthings.

B.Chattingonlineisawasteoftimeandmoney.

C.Weshouldbecarefulaboutboysormenonline.

D.Weshouldthinkmoreofourfriendsonreallife.

72.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_____

A.Chattingonlineisagoodwayoflearningaboutforeigncultures.

B.TencentisalsoabiguserofQQinChina.

C.Itshowsthat4millionpeopleusedQQoneFridaynightinOctober.

D.YoungpeoplelikecommunicatingwithothersthroughQQ.

参考答案----68—72ABBDD

C4[2013·新课标全国卷Ⅱ]D

Low－CostGiftsforMother'sDay

GiftNo.1

Offertobeyourmother'shealthfriend.Promisetobethereforanyandalldoctor'svisitswhetheradiseaseoraregularmedicalcheck－up.Mostmothersalwayssay“noneed”，butanothersetofeyesandearsisalwaysagoodideaatadoctor'svisit.Thebestpart?

Thisoneisfree.

GiftNo.2

Helpyourmotherorganizeallofhermedicalrecords,whichincludethetestresultsandmedicalinformation.Putthemallinoneplace.Besuretomakealistofallofhermedicinesandwhattimesshetakesthem.“Havingallthisinformationinoneplacecouldendupsavingyourmother'slife，”Dr.MarieSavardsaid.

GiftNo.3

Enoughsleepisconnectedtogeneralhealthconditions.“Buyyourmothercottonsheetsandcomfortablepillowstoencouragebettersleep，”Savardsaid.“Weknowthatgoodsleepisveryimportanttoourhealth.”

GiftNo.4

SomegiftcompaniessuchasPresentsforPurposeallowyoutopayitforwardthisMother'