电大远程网络教育《大学英语B》统考试题真题附答案.docx

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电大远程网络教育《大学英语B》统考试题真题附答案.docx

电大远程网络教育《大学英语B》统考试题真题附答案

2019年电大远程网络教育《大学英语B》统考试题真题附答案

一、交际英语

1、-Thankyouforinvitingme.-_______

A:

Ireallyhadahappytime.

B:

Oh,it'stoolate.

C:

Thankyouforcoming.

D:

Oh,soslowly?

答案:

C

2、-Hello,mayItalktothedirectornow?

-_________

A:

Sorry,heisbusyatthemoment.

B:

No,youcan't.

C:

Sorry,youcan't.

D:

Idon'tknow.

答案:

A

3、--MustItakeataxi?

--No,you________.Youcantakemycar.

A:

hadbetterto

B:

don't

C:

mustnot

D:

don'thaveto

答案:

D

4、-Couldyouhelpmeputupthesignsonthewall?

-_______.

A:

Noproblem

B:

Ihopeso

C:

That'sallright

D:

That'sagoodidea

答案:

A

5、-Mr.Jones,thisisSean,anEnglishteacherfromtheUnitedStates.-________

A:

WhatcanIdoforyou?

B:

Nicetomeetyou.

C:

Pleasekeepintouch.

D:

Haven'tseenyouforages.

答案:

B

二、阅读理解

1、、Therearemanykindsofantsintheworldthatalwaysliveincompanies.世界上总以群居生活的蚂蚁有很多种。

Theyarethemosthard-workingcreaturesandmostofthemmaketheirnests

underground.Thesmallblackantsthatweseerunningbackandforthinthegrassarethesameantsthatbotherusbycomingtoourpicnicsuninvited.Theyarenottryingtobeharmful,butareonlydoingthehouse-keepingjobtheyweremadefor.

Theyarenature'sclean-upcrew.Oneoftheseants,scouting(搜索)inthegrass,findsthetrailofaninjuredbeetle.Insomemysteriouswaythenewsspreads.Soontherearetwoants,thenafewmore.Thenadozenormorearerunningaroundthebeetle.Enoughantswillcometoputanendtoit.

Thenthebeetleisdead,theantscarryitawaytotheirundergroundnests.Theyleavenothinginthegrassbutemptyshell.

(1)、Theantsthatcometoourpicnicsarehavingfun.

A:

T

B:

F

答案:

B

(2)、Accordingtothispassage,theblackants'jobistocleanupthegrass.

A:

T

B:

F

答案:

B

(3)、Assoonasanantfindsaninjuredinsect,itcarriesitawayandeatsit.

A:

T

B:

F

答案:

B

(4)、Moreantslearnaboutthebeetlefromotherants.

A:

T

B:

F

答案:

A

(5)、Theantscleanthegrassbycarryingawayeverythingbuttheshell.

A:

T

B:

F

答案:

A

2、OnceJamesThornhill,afamousEnglishpainter,wasaskedtopaintsomepicturesonthewallsoftheking’spalaceinEngland.

Thenworkersweresentforandabigplatform(台子)wasmade.

Withthehelpofaworker,Thornhillstartedpaintingontheplastform.Theyworkedforawholeyearaandatlastthepictureswereready.

Thornhillwashappywhenhelookedatthepictures,fortheywerereallybeautifu.Helookedatthemforalongtime,andthentookonestepbackandlookedagain.Nowthepictureswereevenmorebeautiful.

Hetookanotherstep,thenanother.Finallyhewasattheveryedgeoftheplatform,buthedidn’tknowit

becausehewasthinkingofhispicture.

Theworkersaweverything.“whatshouldido?

”hethought.“Thornhillwasattheveryedgeoftheplatform.IfIcryout,hewilltakeanotherstep,falloffinandsurelybekilled.”Sotheworkerquicklytooksomepaint(漆)andthrewiinatthepictures.

“whatareyoudoing?

”criedthepainter,runningquicklyforwardtohispictures.

1.JamesThornhillwasanEnglish.詹姆斯.桑希尔是一名英国.

A.workerB.artist艺术家C.KingD.writer

2.Hewasorderedto.他奉命.

A.paintthewallofking’spalaceinEngland.在英国皇宫的墙壁上作画。

B.paintsomepicturesonthewallofthepalace.C.buildabigplatforminfrontofthepalace

D.putupsomenewpicturesontheoldwall.

3.Ittookthemtofinishthepictures.他们完成油画用了。

A.amonthB.aweekC.tewelvemonths十二个月D.Halfamonth

4.JamesThornhillfeltthatthehewasfromthepictures,thetheywere.

詹姆斯.桑希尔觉得他距离画,那些画就.A.nearer...morebeautifulB.father...moreugly

C.father...morebeautiful越远...越美丽D.Higherabove...moregood-looking

5.Theworkerthrewsomepaintatthepicturesinorderno.

工匠向油画泼油漆的目的是.

A.saveJame’slife挽救詹姆斯的生命B.destorythepicture

C.makethepicturemorebeautifulD.makethekingangrey

KEY:

BBCCA

三、词汇与语法

1、Theredflowergoesfromoneto_____intheclass.

A:

theother

B:

others

C:

another

D:

other

答案:

C

2、Itis_______forpeopletofeelexcitedwhentheystartdoingsomethingnew.

A:

normal

B:

ordinary

C:

average

D:

regular

答案:

A

3、Heisinterested______football,butnotgoodatit.

A:

at

B:

in

C:

on

D:

of

答案:

B

4、I'llgiveyouaringifMike________tomorrow.

A:

comes

B:

willcome

C:

came

D:

iscoming

答案:

A

5、Listen!

Who______inthenextroom?

Thevoiceissobeautiful.

A:

sings

B:

sang

C:

hassung

D:

issinging

答案:

D

四、完型填空

ManyChinesestudentsdon'tpaymuchattentiontospokenEnglishatschool.许多中国学生在学习时不太重视英语口语。

TheythinkitnecessarytopracticespeakingEnglishinclass.HereisastorytoshowyouhowimportantitistospeaktheEnglishlanguage1ineverydaylife.

AforeigneroncegothungryandwentintoarestaurantinLondon.Hesatdownatatable.

Whenthewaitercame,heopenedhismouth,puthisfingers2itandtookthemoutagaininordertoexpressthathewantedsomethingtoeatforhecouldnotspeakEnglish.

Thewaitersoonbroughtacupoftea.Themanshookhishead.Thewaiterthentookawaytheteaandbroughtacupofcoffee.Themanagainshookhishead.Themantriedagainandagain,buthewasn'tabletomake3understood.Finallyanothermancamein.HespokeEnglishclearlyandfluently.Inafewminutes,therewasalargeplateofmeatandvegetablesonthetable4him.

Soyouseeamanoftengoeshungryifhedoesn't5aforeignlanguage.

(1)、

A:

into

B:

freely

C:

before

D:

himself

E:

master

答案:

B

(2)、

A:

into

B:

freely

C:

before

D:

himself

E:

master

答案:

A

(3)、

A:

into

B:

freely

C:

before

D:

himself

E:

master

答案:

D

(4)、

A:

into

B:

freely

C:

before

D:

himself

E:

master

答案:

C

(5)、

A:

into

B:

freely

C:

before

D:

himself

E:

master

答案:

E

五、英译汉

(1)、Allthatglittersisnotgold.闪光的未必都是金子。

(2)、Pleasecallmebackwhenyouarefree.你有时间给我回个电话。

(3)、Youandyourteamcandiscovertheanswerstoproblemstogether.你和你的团队可一起找到问题的答案。

(4)、Wemusttakesomemeasurestocontrolthepollution.我们必须采取措施来控制污染。

(5)、Wemusttakesomemeasurestocontrolthepollution.我们必须采取措施来控制污染。

(6)、You'llfindinEnglishsomewordscanberememberedmoreeasilythantheothers.你会发现英语里有些词比别的词容易记忆。

六、写作

Instructions:

建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

(1)电视的优点;

(2)电视的缺点。

Television

Televisionhasitsgoodaswellasbadsides.Itmakesusinformedofdailynews,letsusknowtheoutsideworld,provideslessonsforlearners,andithasbroughtjoyandinterestintopeople’slives.

Unfortunately,sometelevisionprogramshavebeenextremelyharmfultotheyoung.ViolentmoviesareshownonTVprograms.Childrenregardthemurdersasheroesormodels,sotheyimitate.ThereforetherehappenedmanymurdersorshootingcasesinAmericancampuses.Whatabigharm.

SoyoungpeopleshouldlearntogetrideofthebadinfluencesofTVandlearntomakeuseoftheadvantagesthatTVbringsus.

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