电大远程网络教育《大学英语B》统考试题真题附答案.docx
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电大远程网络教育《大学英语B》统考试题真题附答案
2019年电大远程网络教育《大学英语B》统考试题真题附答案
一、交际英语
1、-Thankyouforinvitingme.-_______
A:
Ireallyhadahappytime.
B:
Oh,it'stoolate.
C:
Thankyouforcoming.
D:
Oh,soslowly?
答案:
C
2、-Hello,mayItalktothedirectornow?
-_________
A:
Sorry,heisbusyatthemoment.
B:
No,youcan't.
C:
Sorry,youcan't.
D:
Idon'tknow.
答案:
A
3、--MustItakeataxi?
--No,you________.Youcantakemycar.
A:
hadbetterto
B:
don't
C:
mustnot
D:
don'thaveto
答案:
D
4、-Couldyouhelpmeputupthesignsonthewall?
-_______.
A:
Noproblem
B:
Ihopeso
C:
That'sallright
D:
That'sagoodidea
答案:
A
5、-Mr.Jones,thisisSean,anEnglishteacherfromtheUnitedStates.-________
A:
WhatcanIdoforyou?
B:
Nicetomeetyou.
C:
Pleasekeepintouch.
D:
Haven'tseenyouforages.
答案:
B
二、阅读理解
1、、Therearemanykindsofantsintheworldthatalwaysliveincompanies.世界上总以群居生活的蚂蚁有很多种。
Theyarethemosthard-workingcreaturesandmostofthemmaketheirnests
underground.Thesmallblackantsthatweseerunningbackandforthinthegrassarethesameantsthatbotherusbycomingtoourpicnicsuninvited.Theyarenottryingtobeharmful,butareonlydoingthehouse-keepingjobtheyweremadefor.
Theyarenature'sclean-upcrew.Oneoftheseants,scouting(搜索)inthegrass,findsthetrailofaninjuredbeetle.Insomemysteriouswaythenewsspreads.Soontherearetwoants,thenafewmore.Thenadozenormorearerunningaroundthebeetle.Enoughantswillcometoputanendtoit.
Thenthebeetleisdead,theantscarryitawaytotheirundergroundnests.Theyleavenothinginthegrassbutemptyshell.
(1)、Theantsthatcometoourpicnicsarehavingfun.
A:
T
B:
F
答案:
B
(2)、Accordingtothispassage,theblackants'jobistocleanupthegrass.
A:
T
B:
F
答案:
B
(3)、Assoonasanantfindsaninjuredinsect,itcarriesitawayandeatsit.
A:
T
B:
F
答案:
B
(4)、Moreantslearnaboutthebeetlefromotherants.
A:
T
B:
F
答案:
A
(5)、Theantscleanthegrassbycarryingawayeverythingbuttheshell.
A:
T
B:
F
答案:
A
2、OnceJamesThornhill,afamousEnglishpainter,wasaskedtopaintsomepicturesonthewallsoftheking’spalaceinEngland.
Thenworkersweresentforandabigplatform(台子)wasmade.
Withthehelpofaworker,Thornhillstartedpaintingontheplastform.Theyworkedforawholeyearaandatlastthepictureswereready.
Thornhillwashappywhenhelookedatthepictures,fortheywerereallybeautifu.Helookedatthemforalongtime,andthentookonestepbackandlookedagain.Nowthepictureswereevenmorebeautiful.
Hetookanotherstep,thenanother.Finallyhewasattheveryedgeoftheplatform,buthedidn’tknowit
becausehewasthinkingofhispicture.
Theworkersaweverything.“whatshouldido?
”hethought.“Thornhillwasattheveryedgeoftheplatform.IfIcryout,hewilltakeanotherstep,falloffinandsurelybekilled.”Sotheworkerquicklytooksomepaint(漆)andthrewiinatthepictures.
“whatareyoudoing?
”criedthepainter,runningquicklyforwardtohispictures.
1.JamesThornhillwasanEnglish.詹姆斯.桑希尔是一名英国.
A.workerB.artist艺术家C.KingD.writer
2.Hewasorderedto.他奉命.
A.paintthewallofking’spalaceinEngland.在英国皇宫的墙壁上作画。
B.paintsomepicturesonthewallofthepalace.C.buildabigplatforminfrontofthepalace
D.putupsomenewpicturesontheoldwall.
3.Ittookthemtofinishthepictures.他们完成油画用了。
A.amonthB.aweekC.tewelvemonths十二个月D.Halfamonth
4.JamesThornhillfeltthatthehewasfromthepictures,thetheywere.
詹姆斯.桑希尔觉得他距离画,那些画就.A.nearer...morebeautifulB.father...moreugly
C.father...morebeautiful越远...越美丽D.Higherabove...moregood-looking
5.Theworkerthrewsomepaintatthepicturesinorderno.
工匠向油画泼油漆的目的是.
A.saveJame’slife挽救詹姆斯的生命B.destorythepicture
C.makethepicturemorebeautifulD.makethekingangrey
KEY:
BBCCA
三、词汇与语法
1、Theredflowergoesfromoneto_____intheclass.
A:
theother
B:
others
C:
another
D:
other
答案:
C
2、Itis_______forpeopletofeelexcitedwhentheystartdoingsomethingnew.
A:
normal
B:
ordinary
C:
average
D:
regular
答案:
A
3、Heisinterested______football,butnotgoodatit.
A:
at
B:
in
C:
on
D:
of
答案:
B
4、I'llgiveyouaringifMike________tomorrow.
A:
comes
B:
willcome
C:
came
D:
iscoming
答案:
A
5、Listen!
Who______inthenextroom?
Thevoiceissobeautiful.
A:
sings
B:
sang
C:
hassung
D:
issinging
答案:
D
四、完型填空
ManyChinesestudentsdon'tpaymuchattentiontospokenEnglishatschool.许多中国学生在学习时不太重视英语口语。
TheythinkitnecessarytopracticespeakingEnglishinclass.HereisastorytoshowyouhowimportantitistospeaktheEnglishlanguage1ineverydaylife.
AforeigneroncegothungryandwentintoarestaurantinLondon.Hesatdownatatable.
Whenthewaitercame,heopenedhismouth,puthisfingers2itandtookthemoutagaininordertoexpressthathewantedsomethingtoeatforhecouldnotspeakEnglish.
Thewaitersoonbroughtacupoftea.Themanshookhishead.Thewaiterthentookawaytheteaandbroughtacupofcoffee.Themanagainshookhishead.Themantriedagainandagain,buthewasn'tabletomake3understood.Finallyanothermancamein.HespokeEnglishclearlyandfluently.Inafewminutes,therewasalargeplateofmeatandvegetablesonthetable4him.
Soyouseeamanoftengoeshungryifhedoesn't5aforeignlanguage.
(1)、
A:
into
B:
freely
C:
before
D:
himself
E:
master
答案:
B
(2)、
A:
into
B:
freely
C:
before
D:
himself
E:
master
答案:
A
(3)、
A:
into
B:
freely
C:
before
D:
himself
E:
master
答案:
D
(4)、
A:
into
B:
freely
C:
before
D:
himself
E:
master
答案:
C
(5)、
A:
into
B:
freely
C:
before
D:
himself
E:
master
答案:
E
五、英译汉
(1)、Allthatglittersisnotgold.闪光的未必都是金子。
(2)、Pleasecallmebackwhenyouarefree.你有时间给我回个电话。
(3)、Youandyourteamcandiscovertheanswerstoproblemstogether.你和你的团队可一起找到问题的答案。
(4)、Wemusttakesomemeasurestocontrolthepollution.我们必须采取措施来控制污染。
(5)、Wemusttakesomemeasurestocontrolthepollution.我们必须采取措施来控制污染。
(6)、You'llfindinEnglishsomewordscanberememberedmoreeasilythantheothers.你会发现英语里有些词比别的词容易记忆。
六、写作
Instructions:
建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
(1)电视的优点;
(2)电视的缺点。
Television
Televisionhasitsgoodaswellasbadsides.Itmakesusinformedofdailynews,letsusknowtheoutsideworld,provideslessonsforlearners,andithasbroughtjoyandinterestintopeople’slives.
Unfortunately,sometelevisionprogramshavebeenextremelyharmfultotheyoung.ViolentmoviesareshownonTVprograms.Childrenregardthemurdersasheroesormodels,sotheyimitate.ThereforetherehappenedmanymurdersorshootingcasesinAmericancampuses.Whatabigharm.
SoyoungpeopleshouldlearntogetrideofthebadinfluencesofTVandlearntomakeuseoftheadvantagesthatTVbringsus.