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解析版届高三英语阶段性测试题61
2015届高三英语阶段性测试题(6-1)
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第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdessertwillthemanorder?
A.Icecream. B.Achocolatecake.
C.Nothing.
2.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Doingsomeshopping.
B.Translatingwords.
C.Usingamachine.
3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inahotel.B.Inalibrary.
C.Inaclassroom.
4.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.
B.Doctorandpatient.
C.Bossandemployee.
5.Whatisthewomanprobablygoingtodothisweekend?
A.RentaboatintheWaterPark.
B.Gooutwithherparents.
C.Prepareforacompetition.
【听力材料】
Text1
M:
①IthinkI’llhaveicecreamfordessert.Whatwouldyouliketohave?
W:
Thechocolatecakelooksdelicious.ButIwanttoloseweight.
Text2
M:
Excuseme.Howdoesthislittlemachinework?
W:
Youspeakintothemicrophone,andittranslatesyourwordsintotenlanguages.
M:
Wow!
②Thepriceis...
W:
It’sonsale.Only$300.
Text3
W:
Thebookyouwantischeckedout.Itisinhighdemandatthemoment.
M:
Oh,I’msorrytohearthat.③Canyoukeepitformewhenitgetsreturned?
Text4
W:
Goodmorning,sir!
Excusemeforbeinglate.④Iwascaughtinatrafficjamonmywaytoschool.
M:
OK.Ihopeyouwillleaveyourhouseearliertomorrowmorning.Takeyourseat,please.
Text5
M:
Haveaniceweekend.Doyouhaveanythingexcitingplanned?
W:
Notreally.IwasthinkingofrentingaboatintheWaterParkwithmyparents.⑤ButthenationalEnglishcompetitioniscomingup,soIwillprobablyhavetostayathomeandprepareforit.
答案:
1~5.AABAC
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Howdoesthewomanfeelnow?
A.Nervous. B.Confident. C.Relaxed.
7.Whenwillthepresentationstart?
A.At2:
00.B.At3:
00.C.At5:
00.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whereisthewomangoing?
A.Toherhouse.
B.Toanappointment.
C.ToWest22ndStreet.
9.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomanisinarush.
B.Itisgoingtorainsoon.
C.Thetrafficisheavyatthemoment.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whydidthewomanmisstheouting?
A.Shehadtohelphermother.
B.Sheinvitedsomevisitors.
C.Sheranoutofgas.
11.Wheredidthemanhavethepicnic?
A.Inthemountains. B.Onthehill.
C.Inthebackyard.
12.Howwastheweatherwhenthemangothome?
A.Rainy. B.Cloudy.
C.Sunny.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Friends.
B.Strangers.
C.Husbandandwife.
14.Whydon’tthewomanandherhusbandmovetoanewhouse?
A.It’ssofarawayfromthecity.
B.Theylovetheiroldhousealot.
C.Theycan’taffordanewhouse.
15.Whatdoestheman’ssisterthinkofthehouseshebought?
A.Poor. B.Satisfying.
C.Expensive.
16.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?
A.Theoldhouseisover100yearsold.
B.Theoldhouseisworthalotofmoney.
C.Theneighborsgetalongwellwitheachother.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Waiterandcustomer.
B.Fatheranddaughter.
C.Friends.
18.Whatwastheworstfoodthewomanhaseverhad?
A.Thechicken. B.Thefish.
C.TheFrenchfries.
19.Howdoestheexperienceaffectthewoman?
A.Sheisavegetariannow.
B.Sheseldomeatsinrestaurants.
C.She’sneverbeentoHawaiiagain.
20.Whathappenedtothemanspeakerinthefastfoodrestaurant?
A.Therewasaflyinhisfood.
B.Thecookforgottomakehisfood.
C.Hewaschargedtoomuch.
【听力材料】
Text6
W:
David,⑥Ifeelverynervousaboutourpresentationtonight.
M:
Me,too.Everybodyis.It’sverycommon.
W:
HowcanIrelax?
M:
Ithinkthebestwayistopracticebeforethepresentation.Ifyouareconfident,youwillfeelmuchmorerelaxed.
W:
That’sagoodidea.⑦It’sonly2:
00.Wehavethreehourstogo.Let’spracticesomemore.
M:
OK.Let’sdoit.
Text7
W:
Whew!
Thanksforstopping.Sometimesitcanbeimpossibletogetacabintherain.
M:
Noworries.Wheretogo?
W:
I’mgoingtoFifthAvenueandEast22ndStreet.Norushatall,though.
M:
Well,that’sgoodbecauseitlookslikewe’renotgoingtobeabletomovemorethanafewfeetperminute!
W:
Well,⑨that’swhathappenswhenitstartstorainduringrushhour.I’moneoftheluckyones.Usually,Iwouldhaveanappointmentaroundthistime,⑧buttodayIgettogohomeearly!
M:
That’sgreat,madam.I’lltrytogetyouhomeasearlyaspossible.
Text8
W:
Hello,Bill.I’mcallingtoapologizeaboutSaturday.⑩Myparentshadvisitors,soIhadtohelpmymother.
M:
That’squiteallright.Iunderstand.
W:
Andhowwastheouting?
M:
Well,youdidn’tmissanything.Everythingjustwentwrong.First,weranoutofgasonthewaythere.Wehadtowalkmilestoagasstation.Thenwhenwegottoourfavoritepicnicspotinthemountains,itwassocrowdedthatwedecidedtolookforanotherplace.
W:
Aw,that’sashame.Didyoufindanotherplace?
M:
Yes,wefoundabeautifulquietspotonahill,butthereweresomanymosquitoesandants...andsuddenlytheweatherchangedanditstartedtorain.
W:
Sowhatdidyoudo?
M:
Wecamebackhome
Whenwegotthere,therainstoppedanditwasclear,
sowehadourpicnicinthebackyardwithoutants,mosquitoes,andpeople.
Text9
M:
Haveyouthoughtofmovingatall,Sarah?
W:
We’vethoughtaboutit,
butmyhusbandandIcan’tafforditrightnow.
M:
Buyingahousecanbeexpensive,buttherearewaystofindcheaperhouses.
W:
Likewhat?
M:
Well.Youcanbuyahousefarawayfromthecitycenter.Youwoulddefinitelysavemoneybydoingitthatway.
W:
That’sagoodidea.
M:
Sure,mysister-in-lawandherhusbandjustboughtahousethatway
They’reprettysatisfiedwithit.
W:
Isthehouseprettyrun-down?
M:
Notatall.Thewoman,whoownedit,tookgoodcareofit.Butwhenshedied,shehadnofamilyleftandnowill,sothegovernmenthadtosellitforher.
W:
Wasitaveryoldhouse?
M:
Itwasabout75yearsold.Therewereafewrepairsthatneededdoing,butitdidn’ttakealotofmoneyortime.
W:
Isitinagoodlocation?
M:
Theareacanbeabitroughintheevening
buttheneighborswatchoutforeachother,soit’sOK.
Text10
M:
Katie,whatwastheworstmealyouhaveevereaten?
W:
Oh,ithastobethisplateofchicken.
M:
What?
Areyouserious?
W:
Haha,no,I’mjustkidding.Thisrestaurantisawesome.Letmethink...ItwasthemealthatmydadandIhadwhenwewereonvacationlastsummer.
M:
Sowhatwasit?
W:
Well,wewereinHawaii,andalltherestaurantsweresuperexpensive,sowewenttoalittleplacefarfromthebeach.
M:
Letmeguess,
thefishwasn’tfresh.
W:
No,itwastotallyrotten!
MydadandIbothgotsickwhenwewentbacktothehotel
Ihaven’teateninmanyrestaurantssincethen.Thatexperiencereallyaffectedme.
M:
Well,ifitmakesyoufeelanybetter,Icouldn’teatFrenchfriesforquitealongtime.
W:
Whynot?
M:
OnceIhadaprettydisgustingexperienceinafastfoodrestaurant
Let’sjustsaytheplacehadabitofaflyproblem,andoneofthecooksmusthaveforgottentocheckthepotatoes.
W:
Oh,no!
Frenchflies!
答案:
6~10.ACACA11~15.CCACB16~20.CCBBA
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
TheHawaiianpeopledidnotcelebrateChristmasbeforethearrivalofCaptainCookin1778.Itwas,however,theprotestantmissionaries(传教士)fromNewEnglandwhofirstarrivedin1820thatfirstintroducedChristmastotheHawaiianpeople.
ThemissionariesreducedtheHawaiianlanguagetowrittenform,enablingtheHawaiianpeopletoreadandwriteintheirownlanguage.ManywordsforwhichtherewerenoclearHawaiianlanguageequivalents(对应)weretranslatedphonetically.
Let’slookatsomekeyphrasesthatyoumayhearinHawaiiduringtheChristmasandNewYear’sDayholidayseason.
•MeleKalikimaka—MerryChristmas.Thewords“MeleKalikimaka”areaphonetictranslation.WhenthemissionariesandotherWesternersfirstbroughtthecustomofChristmastotheislands,theHawaiianshaddifficultypronouncing“MerryChristmas”andturneditintowordsthatrolledmoreeasilyofftheirtongues.
•Hau’oliMakahikiHou—HappyNewYear.ThewesternChristmasandNewYearfellduringthissametimeoftheyearwhentheHawaiianstraditionallyhonoredtheearthforgivingthemplentytoeat.ThisperiodofrestingandfeastingwascalledMakahiki(mah-kah-HEE-kee).Itlastedfor4months,andnowarsorconflictswereallowedduringthistime.Becausemakahikialsomeans“year”,theHawaiianphrasefor“HappyNewYear”became“Hau’oli(happy)Makahiki(year)Hou(new)”.
•MeleKalikimakamekaHau’oliMakahikiHou—MerryChristmasandaHappyNewYear.
•MahaloNuiLoa—Thankyouverymuch.Whenyoureceiveanicegiftoraretreatedtoaspecialmealorbeautifulsong,you’llwanttoexpressyourappreciationforthekindness.
【文章大意】本文是说明文。
主要介绍夏威夷在圣诞节和新年期间的一些常用语。
21.Whatcanweinferfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?
A.TheHawaiianpeoplehadnowrittenlanguagebefore1820.
B.ChristmascelebrationbecamepopularinHawaiiin1778.
C.CaptainCookhadthegreatestinfluenceontheHawaiianpeople.
D.ThemissionariesforcedtheHawaiianpeopletochangetheirlanguage.
【解析】选A。
推理判断题。
从文章第二段可知,传教士把夏威夷的语言简化成为书面语,在此之前夏威夷没有书面语,而传教士第一次来到夏威夷是在1820年,由此可推断1820年之前夏