英语四作业一二三.docx
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英语四作业一二三
大学英语四作业1
第一部分:
交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
1.—You’vebeenbusy,haven’tyou?
—B.
A.Iwasbusylastweek
B.Yes,I’vebeenworkinghardonmypaper
C.IwillgetbusywithmyEnglishstudies
D.I’dliketogetbusylikeourteachers.
2.—Wouldyoupleaseholdthesebagsforme?
—C
A.That’sverykindofyouindeed.
B.Whatarethesebags?
C.Yes,withpleasure.
D.Arethesebagsveryimportanttoyou?
3.—IsitallrightthatIgohomeearlytonight?
—B
A.There’snoworry.B.Yes,goahead.
C.No,notatall.D.Isthatso?
4.—What’saftertheplay?
—D
A.Isitveryinteresting?
B.Idon’tmindwatchingthisplay.
C.That’sallright.
D.I’mnotsure.Maybeit’safootballmatch.
5.—Here’smycar.Doyouwantaride?
—A.
A.That’spossibleB.Notatall
C.That’sverykindofyou.ThanksD.Ithinkso
第二部分:
阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)
Passage1
Mostpeoplefeellonelysometimes,butitusuallylastsbetweenafewminutesandafewhours.Thiskindoflonelinessisnotserious.Infact,it’squitenormal.Forsomepeople,though,lonelinesscanlastforyears.Researcherssaythere’rethreedifferentkindsofloneliness.
Thefirstkindoflonelinessistemporary(暂时的).Thisisthemostcommontype.Itusuallydisappearquicklyanddoesnotrequireanyspecialattention.Thesecondkind,situationalloneliness,isaresultofaparticularsituation–forexample,afamilyproblem,orthedeathofalovedone.Althoughthiskindoflonelinesscancausephysicalproblems,suchasheadachesandsleeplessness,itusuallydoenotlastformorethanayear.
Thethirdkindoflonelinessisthemostsevere.Chronic(长期的)lonelinesslastsmorethantwoyearsandhasnospecificcause.Peoplewhoexperiencehabituallonelinesshaveproblemssocializingandbecomingclosetoothers.Unfortunately,manychronicallylonelypeoplethinkthere’slittletheycandotoimprovetheircondition.
Psychologistsaretryingtofindwaystohelphabituallylonelypeoplefortworeasons:
theyareunhappyandunabletosocializeandthereisaconnectionbetweenchroniclonelinessandseriousillnesssuchasheartdisease.Whiletemporaryandsituationallonelinesscanbeanormalandhealthypartoflife,chroniclonelinesscanbeaverysaddangerouscondition.
6.Howwouldyoutreattemporarylonelinessaccordingtothepassage?
B.
A.Talktofriends.B.Justignoreit.
C.Gotoseeadoctor.D.Askyourteachersforguidance.
7.“It”inthelastsentenceofthesecondparagraphreferstoB.
A.temporarylonelinessB.situationalloneliness
C.afamilyproblemD.sleeplessness
8.ThetopicofthefourthparagraphisthatA.
A.oneproblemoflonelinessisaperson’ssocialcontacts.
B.wedependonvariouspeoplefordifferentreasons
C.lonelypeopledon’thavemanysocialproblems
D.lonelypeopledon’thavemanyfriends
9.Whydopsychologistswanttohelpchronicallylonelypeople?
B
A.Chroniclonelinesscancausefamilyproblems.
B.Chroniclonelinesscancauseseriousillness.
C.Chroniclonelinesscannotbeovercome.
D.Chroniclonelinessisaharmfultosociety.
10.Whatisthebesttileforthepassage?
A
A.ThreeKindsofLoneliness.B.LonelinessandDisease.
C.LonelinessandSocialContacts.D.ChronicLoneliness.
Passage2
EVENTS(赛事)
Bicycletourandrace
AbiketourandracewillbeheldonAugust26and27(Sat,&Sun.).At5:
30a.m.theriderswillleaveTian’anmensquareandridethefirst35kilometersasatrainingleg.Thenthenext55kilometerleg,fromYanjiaotoJixian,willbethefirstcompetitivepartofthetour.TheridersandtheirbikeswillthenbetakenfromJixiantoChangli.
ThesecondracinglegofthetourwillbefromChanglitotheseasideofNandaihe,coveringadistanceof20kilometers.SaturdaynightincludesthestayatNandaiheandsupper.Sundaymorningisfreeforplayattheseaside.AtnoonallthepeopleandtheirbikeswillbetakenbacktoBeijing.
Cost:
200Yuan
Telephone:
4675027
Brazilianfootballers
TheBrazilianFootballClubwillplayBeijingGuo’anTeamattheWorkersStadiumonAugust26.Theclubhasfournationalteamplayers.Alsocomingis1994USWouldCupstarRomariowhohaspromisedtoplayforatleast45minutes.
Ticketprices:
60,100,150Yuan
Time/Date:
4:
30pm.August26(Sat.)
Telephone:
5012372
Rock-climbing
TheThirdNationalRockClimbingCompetitionwillbeheldonAugust26-27attheHuairouMountain-climbingTrainingBase.Morethan10teamsfromBeijing.Wuhan,Dalian,Jilinandotherplaceswilltakepartinit.AJapaneseteamwillgiveanexhibitionclimbing.Freeforspectators(观众).
Takealong-distancebusfromDongzhimentoHuairou.
Time/Date:
9-12a.m.,August26and27
Telephone:
7143177,7144850,WangZhenghua
11.ThemainpurposeofannouncingtheaboveeventsistogiveinformationaboutC.
A.visitingteamsB.famousplayers
C.thingstodofortheweekendD.pricestopayforthesportsevents
12.Ifyoutakepartinthebiketour,youwillrideforD.
A.35kilometersB.55kilometersC.75kilometersD.110kilometers
13.Theunderlinedword“leg”in“Bicycletourandrace”probablymeansD.
A.raceB.practiceC.partofthetrainingD.partofthetour
14.Whatisspecialabouttherockclimbingcompetition?
B
A.Aforeignteamtakespartinit.
B.Youcanwatchitwithoutpaying.
C.Youdon'thavetobeasportsmantotakepart.
D.Thebustriptotheplaceofthecompetitionisfree.
15.IfyouwanttofindsomethingtodoforSaturdayafternoon,whichtelephonenumberwillyoucall?
C
A.4675027B.7143177C.50l2372D.7144850
第三部分:
词汇与结构(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
16.YoucanhardlyimagineJane_B___thehouseworkallbyherself.
A.todoB.doingC.doD.did
17.You__A__outyesterdaywithoutacoat.Nowonderyoucaughtcold.
A.shouldn’thavegoneB.mustn’thavegone
C.couldn’thavegoneD.needn’thavegone
18.It’sabeautifuldress,butIdon’tthinkit_C___thepriceyoupaidfor.
A.worthwhileB.worthyC.worthD.cost
19.__D__you’vefound,youmustgiveitbacktothepersonitbelongsto.
A.WhicheverB.NomatterhowC.HoweverD.Whatever
20.Shockedatwhathehadjustbeentold,Julianputhisphonedownasifhe__C___aghost.
A.justsawB.hasjustseenC.hadjustseenD.werejustseeing
第四部分:
完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Nowhere21seenamoreuntidyofficethanmyfriendJame’s.Everywheretherearepapersandbooks.Notonly22nevertobecleanedout,butalsoIdonotthinkitiseveraired,foratnotimehaveIseenanyofthewindowsopen.OftenIhave23Jamesthatheshouldopenone,buteachtimeheanswered,“Notjustnow,Henry,later”.LuckilyIdonothavetogothereveryoftennordoIstaytherelongerthanIhaveto.Strangelyenough,Jamesisquitetidyoutsidehisoffice.OnlyoncehaveIseenhimwithadirty24,forexample.Norishecarelessaboutthingslikeinvitations.Atnotime25beenknowntoforgetaparty,andnosoonerdoeshereceiveaninvitation26heanswersit.Unfortunately,hisofficeisquitedifferentlyrun.Perhapshedoesnotlikesuchawork.Inhisgardenintheeveningsand27,Jamesishappyassoonashegetshomefromtheoffice.Hebeginstoworkinthegarden.Alwaysheseemstohavesomeworktodothere,andnowhereinhisgardenisthereacurlierwhichisnottidyandwelllooked28.SeldomhaveIseenprettierflowers,orhealthiervegetables,orsmoother,greenergrassthaninJamesgarden.Really.Ithinkheought29afarmer,sogoodishe30suchwork.
21.A.haveIB.doIC.IhaveD.IdoA
22.A.doesitseemB.itdoesseemC.itseemsD.isitseemA
23.A.hintedB.suggestedC.askedD.mentionedB
24.A.dogB.collarC.callerD.DollarB
25.A.willheB.hewillC.hasheD.hehasC
26.A.thanB.asC.andD.WhenA
27.A.inweek-endsB.inweek-endC.byweek-endsD.atweek-endsD
28.A.aboutB.afterC.atD.ForB
29.A.workasB.togoC.tohavebeenD.BecomeC
30.A.forB.atC.inD.WithB
第五部分:
英译汉(共3小题;每题5分,满分15分)
31.IfyoutravelbyshipacrossthePacificOcean,youcrosstheInternationalline.
如果你坐船穿过太平洋,那你就穿过了国际日期变更线。
32.Peoplealwayshatemice,butonemousewonthepeople’sheartofthewholeworld.
人们总是痛恨老鼠,但是有一只老鼠却赢得了全世界人民的心。
33.Weadmirehimalthoughhemakesalotofmistakes;afterallheisagreatman.
尽管他犯了很多错误我们还是很敬佩他,毕竟他是一个伟人。
第六部分:
写作(满分15分)
请根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
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大学英语四作业2
第一部分:
交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
1.—Couldyouturntheradiodownalittle?
—A
A.Yes,ofcourseB.I’dbedelightedto.Whichword?
C.Yes.I’vealreadyputtheradiodownD.Idon’twanttoturnitoff
2.—IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?
—B.
A.IfeelitisunnecessaryB.No,thankyoujustthesame
C.It’simpossibleD.There’snoneed
3.—Haveagoodday!
—C
A.Me,too.B.Ihopeso.
C.You,too.D.It’sawonderfulday,isn’tit?
4.—I’msorry.Igaveyouthewrongmessage.
—D
A.Oh,I’msorrythatyoudid.
B.Howfoolishofyoutodoso.
C.Thewrongmessage?
Oh,yes,youdid!
D.Oh,that’sallright.Pleasebecarefulnexttime,though.
5.—Itseemsthatyou’reverycarelessinyourspelling.
—C.
A.Oh,that’llbeOKB.I’mnotsure
C.Oh,no,that’sterribleD.yes,I’malwaysverycareful
第二部分:
阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)
Passage1
Mostofuscanfind15minutesorhalfanhoureachdayforsomespecificregularactivity.Itmaybeafreeperiodoraregularwait,sayinthequeueforabusormeal---evenwhileeatingbreakfast.Onefamoussurgeonalwaysmadeitaruletospendatleast15m