完整版宾语从句的语序专题练习题含答案.docx
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完整版宾语从句的语序专题练习题含答案
(完整版)宾语从句的语序专题(练习题含答案)
一、选择题
1.Thepolicewondered_____.
A.whosehandbagitisB.whosehandbagitwas
C.whosehandbagisitD.whosehandbagwasit
2.Thestudentsarediscussing________.
A.whytheyareoftenunderstressB.whendidTomsawadoctor
C.whowouldteachthemEnglishD.whetherisstressabigproblem
3.—Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?
—Heaskedme_________.
A.howcouldIworkitoutB.whendidIgotothelibrary
C.whyIlookedunhappythenD.whoIamwaitingfor
4.―Doyouknow________,Alfred?
—At2:
00tomorrowafternoon.
A.whentheend-of-termconcertbeganB.whendidtheend-of-termconcertbegin
C.whentheend-of-termconcertwillbeginD.whenwilltheend-of-termconcertbegin
5.—Couldyoutellme________“theFatherofRice”?
—Becausehehelpedmanycountriesgrowmorerice.
A.whenwasYuanLongpingcalledB.whyisYuanLongpingcalled
C.whenYuanLongpingwascalledD.whyYuanLongpingiscalled
6.—Bytheway,couldyoutellus________?
—FromtheInternet.
A.whyareyouinterestedinourcompany
B.whyyouareinterestedinourcompany
C.wheredidyouhearaboutourcompany
D.whereyouheardaboutourcompany
7.TomorrowisEarthDay.Let’sdiscuss________.
A.whenshallwegiveouttheleafletsB.whatwecandotorecyclethings
C.howshouldwesavemoreenergyD.whethercanwemakeourcitygreener
8.—Couldyoutellme________?
—Onceamonth.
A.howoftendoyougotothesupermarket
B.howoftenyougotothesupermarket
C.howsoonwillyougotothesupermarket
D.howsoonyouwillgotothesupermarket
9.—DidyouhaveagoodtimeinShanghai?
—Yes,comeandlook.Myphotoswillshowyou______.
A.howdidwegothereB.wherewewillgoC.whendidwemeetD.whatthetripwaslike
10.---Judy,couldyoutellme_______theschoolbag?
---Oh,yes.IboughtitinastoreontheInternet.
A.wheredidyoubuyB.wherewillyoubuy
C.whereyouboughtD.whereyouwillbuy
11.Couldyoupleasetellme________?
Iwanttoborrowsomebooks.
A.whereisthelibraryB.wherethelibraryis
C.wherewasthelibraryD.wherethelibrarywas
12.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme________?
—Certainly.Goalongthestreetandyouwillfinditontheleft.
A.whyIcangotothebankB.whycanIgotothebank
C.howcanIgotothebankD.howIcangotothebank
13.Hi,Jim.Ihearthatyou’vejustcomebackfromSanya.I’mcallingtoask________.
A.howdidyouvisitthecityB.howmanydaysyou’vespentthere
C.whichhotelhaveyoustayedinSanyaD.howyoufoundtheseafoodthere
14.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme________?
—Betterwalkthere.It’sonlyabouttenminutes’walk.
A.howfarTianleLakeisB.whichisthewaytoTianleLake
C.howIcangettoTianleLakeD.howcanIgettoTianleLake
15.—Excuseme,butcouldyoutellme________?
—Sorry,Idon’tknow.I’mnewhere,too.
A.whichisthewaytothenearestbankB.howlongtheGrandTheatreopens
C.whereIwouldenjoythenaturalbeautyD.howdothelocalpeoplecelebrateChristmas
16.—It’ssocrowdedintheshoptoday.Doyouknow________?
—It’ssaidthatthereisaspecialofferonthemilk.
A.whoiscomingtotheshopearlyB.whentheshopopensthedoor
C.whereisthecheck-outcounterD.whytherearesomanypeople
17.—Jackwillhaveabirthdaypartytomorrow.Doyouknow________?
—I’mnotsure.Let’scallCathyandshemayknowsomethingaboutit.
A.howcanIgetthereB.whatgiftheprefers
C.whydidn’theinvitemeD.wherethepartywasheld
18.MrWangaskedTom_______.
A.whatwasmatterwithhimB.whatiswrongwithhim
C.whatwasthematterwithhimD.whatthematterwaswithhim
19.—I’msorry,butwhatdidhesayjustnow?
—Heaskedyou________.
A.whohasbeentotheUSAinyourclass
B.whendidChinabecomeamemberoftheWTO
C.whatwaswrongwithyourcomputer
D.thatChinahadwonderfullyheldtheOlympicGames
20.—Iamworriedabout________.
—Whatevertheresultis,don’tbetoohardonyourself.
A.howcanIpassmydrivingtestB.whichhighschoolwillIenter
C.whetherIcangetgreatgradesinthefinalexamD.whencanIcatchupwiththetopstudents
21.—Couldyoutellme________yuanxiaoinChina?
—UsuallyattheLanternFestival.
A.whenpeopleeatB.howpeopleeatC.whendopeopleeatD.howdopeopleeat
22.—Idon’tknow________.Canyougivemesomeadvice?
—HowaboutMoYan’s?
Heisfamousnow.
A.whosenovelIshouldbuyB.whosenovelshouldIbuy
C.whereIcanbuythenovelD.WherecanIbuythenovel
23.—Excuseme,canyoutellme________?
—Sorry,Idon’tknow.Youcangototheinformationdesk.
A.thatthereisatrainB.whenthetrainleaves
C.wheredoesthetraingoD.whichtraincanItake
24.—Summervacationiscoming!
Couldyoutellme________?
—Xi’an.IreallywanttovisitTerracottaArmy.
A.whereareyougoingB.whatareyoudoingC.whereyouaregoingD.whatyouaredoing
25.—Excuseme.Doyouknow________
—Yes.YoucangotoFurongStreet.
A.whereIcangetsomelocalsnacksB.wheredoestheboycomefrom
C.whencanwetraveltoHongKongD.whendidJimmycometoJinan
26.—Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellme________changesomemoney,please?
—Ofcourse.Walkalongthestreettotheendandyoucanfindabank.
A.whereIcanB.wherecanIC.whereIwasabletoD.wherewasIableto
27.—Couldyoupleasetellme________fortravellingthissummer?
—WeplantogototheGreatWall.
A.howwillyourfamilygoB.howyourfamilywillgo
C.whereyourfamilywillgoD.wherewillyourfamilygo
28.—Couldyoutellme______?
—BysearchingtheInternet.
A.howdidCarlgetthenewsB.whyCarlgotthenewsC.howCarlgotthenewsD.whydidCarlthenews
29.—Sam,canyoutellme________?
—Sheisanurse.
A.whatAlice’sjobisB.whatisAlice’sjob
C.whatAlice’sjobwasD.whatwasAlice’sjob
30.IwanttoknowmoreaboutHongKong.Canyoutellme________?
A.whendiditreturntoChinaB.whenitreturnedtoChina
C.whendoesitreturntoChinaD.whenitreturnstoChina
31.—Couldyoupleasetellme_______“TheReader”,aTVprogrammehostedbyDongQing?
—Well,itisfunandteachesusalotofknowledge.
A.howdopeoplelikeB.howpeopleliked
C.whydomanypeoplelikeD.whymanypeoplelike
32.—WhatdidMarysaytoyoujustnow,Alan?
—Sheasked________.
A.ifIcouldgotothemuseumwithhertomorrowB.whyIamsosadtoday
C.whodidIplayvolleyballwithafterschoolD.whatwillIdoontheweekend
33.—The2022WinterOlympicGameswillbeheldinChina.Doyouknow________?
—Yes.InBeijingandZhangjiakou.
A.whenitwasheldB.whenwasitheld
C.whatcitiesitwillbeheldinD.whatcitieswillitbeheldin
34.—Acelebrationforthe100thanniversaryofthefoundingoftheCPC(中国共产党)willbeheld,andI’mwondering________.
—Let’shaveadiscussionaboutitthisafternoon.
A.howwillwegetthereB.whichclubswilltakepart
C.whatwecoulddoforitD.whethercanwedosomethingforit
35.—Dave,couldyoutellme________?
—Gostraightandturnrightatthefirstcrossing.
A.howcanIgettoRenminSquareB.howIcangettoRenminSquare
C.whencanIgettoRenminSquareD.whenIcangettoRenminSquare
36.—Couldyoutellme________forthecomingholidays?
—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.
A.whereareyougoingB.whereyougo
C.whereyouaregoingD.whereyouwent
37.Wehaven’tdecided________.
A.thatwewillrepairourhouseB.whendidwegototheparty
C.wherewewentonvacationD.whetherwewillkeepapet
38.Hi,Peter.I’vetakensomephotosofShanghaiandyoucansee________.
A.whatitlookslikeB.howdoesitlooklike
C.howitlookslikeD.whatdoesitlooklike
39.—Daming,doyouknow________?
—Thestrangeshapesofitstallrocks.
A.howlargeZhangjiajieisB.whatisZhangjiajiefamousfor
C.howlargeisZhangjiajieD.whatZhangjiajieisfamousfor
40.—Couldyoutellme________toLondon?
—Sure.Nextmonth.
A.whenwillyoutravelB.whenwouldyoutravel
C.whenyouwilltravelD.whenyoutravel
【参考答案】
一、选择题
1.B
解析:
B
【详解】
句意:
警方想知道这是谁的书包?
英语宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,故首先排除选项CD。
主句为一般过去时态,从句中也要用过去的某种时态。
故选B。
2.A
解析:
A
【详解】
句意:
学生们正在讨论为什么他们常处于压力之下。
考查宾语从句。
此句为宾语从句,从句的语序应为陈述句,即“主语+谓语”的顺序,故排除B和D。
根据“arediscussing”可知,从句为现在时态。
故选A。
3.C
解析:
C
【详解】
句意:
——刚才老师说了什么?
——他问我当时为什么看起来不高兴。
考查宾语从句。
根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则,排除A/B选项;主句是一般过去时,从句应用过去的某种时态,而D选项是现在进行时,故排除D选项;故选C。
4.C
解析:
C
【详解】
句意:
——Alfred,你知道期末音乐会什么时候开始吗?
——在明天下午2点钟。
考查宾语从句。
此句是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除B和D选项。
根据答语“At2:
00tomorrowafternoon”可知,从句应用一般将来时willdo的结构,故选C。
5.D
解析:
D
【详解】
句意:
——你可以告诉我为什么袁隆平被称作“水稻之父”吗?
——因为他帮助许多国家种植了更多的水稻。
考查宾语从句。
此句是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除A和B选项。
根据答语“Because”可知,应用引导词why引导宾语从句,故选D。
6.D
解析:
D
【详解】
句意:
——顺便问一下,你能告诉我们你是在哪里听说我们公司的吗?
——从互联网。
考查宾语从句。
此处是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除AC;根据答语“FromtheInternet.”可知,强调出处,故选D。
7.B
解析:
B
【详解】
句意:
明天是地球日,我们来讨论一下我们做什么来回收这些东西。
考查宾语从句。
whenshallwegiveouttheleaflets疑问语序;whatwecandotorecyclethings陈述语序;howshouldwesavemoreenergy疑问语序;whethercanwemakeourcitygreener疑问语序。
根据句意,空处是宾语从句,应用陈述语序。
故选B。
8.B
解析:
B
【详解】
句意:
——你能告诉我你多久去一次超市吗?
——一个月一次。
考查宾语从句。
根据宾语从句要按照陈述句语序的原则,排除A和C;根据答语“Onceamonth”表示做某事的频率,可知从句的引导词用howoften,排除D;故选B。
9.D
解析:
D
【详解】
句意:
——你在上海玩得愉快吗?
——是的,过来看看。
我的照片会告诉你这次旅行是什么样子的。
考查宾语从句。
show后缺少直接宾语,此处用宾语从句,宾语从句使用陈述语序,排除AC;根据“DidyouhaveagoodtimeinShanghai?
”对过去的事情提问,不能用一般将来时,排除B。
故选D。
10.C
解析:
C
【详解】
句意:
---朱蒂,你能告诉我你在哪里买的书包吗?
------哦,是的。
我在网上的一家商店买的。
考查宾语从句。
宾语从句要用陈述语序,根据回答IboughtitinastoreontheInternet.的时态是过去式结合语境可知从句时态要用过去式,书包已经买完了。
A和B是疑问句语序,排除,D是将来时排除,结合句意和语境可知选C。
11.B
解析:
B
【详解】
句意:
你可以告诉我图书馆在哪里吗?
我想去借一些书。
考查宾语从句。
此句是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除A和C。
陈述客观事实,从句应用一般现在时,故选B。
12.D
解析:
D
【详解】
句意:
——打扰一下,你能告诉我怎样到银行吗?
——当然,沿着这条街走,你就会在左边找到银行。
考查宾语从句。
根据couldyoutellme…?
可知这里考查宾语从句,宾语从句需要用陈述句语序,选项B、C是疑问句语序,排除;再根据答语“Certainly.Goalongthestreetandyouwillfinditontheleft.”可知是询问怎样到银行,A选项是询问为什么到银行,不合题意,排除;因此只有D选项符合题意,故选D。
13.D
解析:
D
【详