高考英语总复习实用精品学案 SBIB Unit 20 Humour 新人教版.docx
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高考英语总复习实用精品学案SBIBUnit20Humour新人教版
2019-2020年高考英语总复习实用精品学案SBIBUnit20Humour新人教版
著名相声大师马三立
素材新挖掘
考点1.intendvt.想要;打算;意指
Iintendtohonorallotherhumansandallotherspeciesuponearth.
我意愿尊重所有其他人类以及地球上所有其它物种。
intendvt.想要;打算;意指
intendtodo打算干某事
beintendedfor愿意
(1)Today,I_________(打算)tofinishreadingthisbook.
(2)Thebookis_________(为了)forbeginners.
(3)Whatdoyou_________(意思是)bythatremark?
(4)Heintendsnoharm.(英译汉)
_________________________
(5)我想回家。
(写作小练笔:
主谓宾(todo);gohome)
________________________
intend
intended
intend
他没有恶意。
Iintendtogohome.
考点2.appreciatevt.赏识;鉴赏;感激
Toappreciatethejokespfcrosstalkartists,listenershavetoknowverywellwhattheediansaretalkingabout.
Weallappreciateaholidayafterayearofhardwork.
经过一年辛苦工作之后,大家都能领略假期的乐趣。
appreciatevt.鉴赏;欣赏;赏识
appreciatevt.感激;感谢
appreciatevi.(财产等)增值
(1)TheartofVanGogh_______________________(不被欣赏)
duringhisownlifetime.
(2)Ithinkthatyoungchildrenoften____________(鉴赏)modern
picturesbetterthananyoneelse.
(3)We____________(感激)youreffortsforthedevelopmentof
thepany.
(4)Housesinthisareahaveall____________(涨价)invaluesince
thenewhighwaywasbuilt.
wasnotappreciated
appreciate
appreciate
appreciated
(5)感谢你的邀请。
(写作小练笔:
主谓宾;invitation)
__________________________________
(6)Wegreatly________yourtimelyhelp.
A.thankB.appreciateC.admireD.praise
B。
appreciate此处的意思是“感激”。
考点3.existvi.存在;生存
HowlonghasthetraditionofcrosstalkexistedinChina?
Theypletelyignorethesefactsasiftheyneverexisted.
他们完全忽略了这些事实,就仿佛它们不存在似的。
existvi.存在;继续生存;活着
existingadj.已有;现存
existencen.生存;生活
(1)TheRomanEmpire__________(存在了)forseveralcenturies.
(2)Theoldlady__________(生活)onlyonricecoffeeandbread.
(3)Underthe__________(现有)lawyouarenotallowedtoworkinthiscountry.
Iappreciateyourinvitation.
existed
exists
existing
(4)Onecannotexistwithoutair.(替换)_______
(5)Theelephantisthelargestlandanimalinexistence.(英译汉)
______________________________________
(6)他是有史以来最好的演员之一。
(写作小练笔:
主谓;oneof,actor)
__________________________________________
考点4.suffervi.&vt.经历或遭受;忍受
Thesufferingpeasantsledahardlifeintheolddays.
ItisagreatpitythatLiuXiangissufferingfromhisinjury.
很可惜刘翔受伤吃苦了。
sufferfrom受苦
suffervt.遭受;忍受
suffervi.吃亏
sufferingn.困苦
(1)Nothingcanmakeupforwhattheyhave___________(受苦).
(2)Mymotheroften___________(疼痛)frombackache.
(3)He___________(吃了亏)forhiscarelessness.
live
大象是现有的最大的陆上动物。
Heisoneofthebestactorswhoeverexisted.
suffered
suffers
suffered
(4)Whatisthepatientsufferingfrom?
(英译汉)
______________________________
(5)她在学习上遭受了挫折。
(写作小练笔:
主谓宾;defeat)
__________________________________
【高考链接】
_____suchheavypollutionalready,itmaynowbetoolatetocleanuptheriver.
A.HavingsufferedB.SufferingC.TosufferD.Suffered
【答案】A。
【解析】Havingsuffered“已经遭受到污染”,其逻辑主语是theriver。
考点5.operatevi.&vt.运转;操作
Theysetupanoperatingtableinasmalltemple.
Doyourememberhowtooperatethisrecordingmachine?
你记得怎样使用这个录音机吗?
operatevi.&vt.操作;经营;管理;运转
operateonsb./somewhere做外科手术
operationn.操作;实施;手术
operationon动手术
这位病人患的是什么病?
Shesufferedadefeatinherstudies.
(1)Themotor___________(运转)smoothly.
(2)Thatbusiness___________(经营)inseveralcountriesandregions.
(3)Thesurgeonisgoingto__________(动手术)onherinthemorning.
(4)Idon’tunderstandhowto___________(操作)thismachine.
(5)Thedoctorsoperatedonherstomach.(英译汉)
__________________________________
(6)昨天给他做了一次手术。
(写作小练笔:
主谓+介词)
__________________________________
考点6.dateback回溯至
DatingbacktotheQinDynasty(221-207BC),thetraditionalcrosstalkshows,orxiangshenshows,havemadepeoplealloverChinaroarwithlaughterforcenturies.
Buttheswimmingpoolhasalonghistory,too,datingbacktoancienttimes.
当然游泳池自身也同样具有很悠久的历史,而这个历史可以追溯到古代。
operates
operates
operate
operate
医生给她的胃动了手术。
Theyoperatedonhimyesterday.
dateback(to)始自某时期,建于……
datefrom始自某时期
castback追溯,回想;退回;恢复
(1)Thischurch____________(追溯到)to1173.
(2)Thecustom____________(始于)thetimewhenmenworeswords.
(3)Thehouse_________________________(追溯到)theseventeenth
century.
(4)Thetemplehasalonghistory,datingbacktotheearlyperiodof
theTangDynasty.(英译汉)
___________________________________________
考点7.lookon…as把……看作
Idecidedtolookonthewholematterasagreatjoke!
Ilookonthematterasmostunusual.
我认为这件事极不寻常。
lookon(upon)…as把……看作;认为
regard…as把……看作(任何情况都用as)
thinkof…as把……看作
see…as把……看作
datesback
datesfrom
datesbackto/datesfrom
这座寺庙历史悠久,可追溯到初唐时期。
treat…as把……看作
consider…as把……看作
(1)I________(看作)Sr.Jimmyasmyadviser.
(2)Sheislookeduponasaverypromisingdancer.(替换)
________________________________________________
(3)Wealwayslookonqualityasthefirstclass.(英译汉)
____________________________________
(4)或许他们根本就没把我当成朋友。
(写作小练笔:
主谓+介词+宾;maybe)
_______________________________________
考点8.Iwishtowishthewishyouwishtowish,butifyouwishthewishthewitch(女巫)wishes,Iwon’twishthewishyouwishtowish.
我希望你希望的事情,但是如果你希望的是女巫希望的,我就不希望你所希望的了。
IwishIcouldtalklikeyou.
但愿我能像你那样会说话。
lookon
regarded/thoughtof/seenas/treatedas/considered
我们总是把质量放在第一位。
Maybetheydidn'tlookonmeasafriend.
wishtodosth.希望干……
wishsb./sth.todo…希望……干……
wishsth.渴望,盼望,企求得到……
wishforsth.渴望,盼望
wishsb.sth.祝愿某人
wishthat…(虚拟语气)
(1)Doyou________(希望)metoleavenow?
(2)I________(希望)wehadacar.
(3)I_______(祝)youaveryhappyfuture.
(4)I________(希望)Iwereacat.
(5)我们祝你圣诞快乐。
(写作小练笔:
主谓宾;Christmas)
__________________________________
(6)I_______Iwere30yearsyounger.
A.wishB.hopeC.desireD.longfor
A。
whish用于虚拟语气,表示与现在事实相反。
wish
wish
wish
wish
WewishyouamerryChristmas.
2019-2020年高考英语总复习实用精品学案SBIBUnit22Aworldoffun新人教版
素材新挖掘
考点1.minorityn.少数民族;少数
AttheChinaEthnicCulturePark,peoplecanlearnaboutthecustoms,costumes,andcultureofChina’sfifty-fiveminorities.
MaonanisapeculiarminoritytoGuangxi.
毛南族是广西特有的少数民族。
theminorityof少数……
themajorityof多数……
(1)The_________(大多数)ofchildreninourclasshavebrown
eyes;onlythreehaveblueeyes.
(2)Thenationwantspeace;onlya__________(少数)want(s)the
wartocontinue.
(3)We'reinthe_________(少数),morepeopleareagainstusthan
withus.
(4)Hewaselectedbya______________(多数)of3,240.
(5)________________________(大多数学生)intheclassefrom
Japan.
majority
minority
minority
majority
Themajorityofstudents
考点2.thrilln.兴奋;激动vt.&vi.(使)激动;使胆战心惊
Manypeopleetothemeparkslookingforthrillsandentertainment.
Myheartbeatingwiththrills.
我心因狂喜而跃动。
thrilln.兴奋;激动;胆战心惊;欢乐
thrillvt.&vi.(使)激动;(使)胆战心惊
近义词excitevt.兴奋
excitementn.兴奋
(1)She____________(欣喜若狂)whenthehandsomefilmstar
kissedher.
(2)We______________(感到很兴奋)atthegoodnews.
(3)Thetraveller___________(使我们惊骇不已)withhisstories.
(4)NeverhaveIseensothrillingamovie.(英译汉)
________________________________
(5)我为通过了考试而欢呼雀跃。
(写作小练笔:
主系表+句子;pass)
_________________________________
wasthrilled
(were)thrilled
thrilledus
我从没看过那么惊险的电影。
I'mthrilledthatIpassedtheexam.
考点3.educatevt.&vi.教育;培养;训练
AgoodexampleofathemeparkthatbotheducatesandentertainsisOceanParkinHongKong.
WestPointisafouryearschoolinNewYorkStatethateducatesfuturearmyofficers.
西点军校是在纽约州的一个四年制的培养未来军官的院校。
educatevt.&vi.教育;教导
educatevt.培养,训练;送……上学,为……付学费
educatorn.教育家
receiveagoodeducation获得良好教育
易混词:
graduatevt.&vi.&n.毕业;大学毕业生;研究生
graduationn.毕业;毕业典礼
(1)Thepublic____________________(应受教育)inhowtouse
energymoreeffectively.
(2)Iwas__________(教育)forthelaw.
shouldbeeducated
educated
(3)Thewriter_____________(受教育)ataverygoodschool.
(4)Shehashad__________________(良好的教育).
(5)学校老师教育孩子。
(写作小练笔:
主谓宾;children)
____________________________________
考点4.dividevt.&vi.分;划分;隔离
Theparkisdividedintotwosections.
Alargehousehasbeendividedintoapartments.
一幢大屋已被分成几套公寓。
dividevt.分;划分;隔离
dividevt.使意见不合;使不和
divide…into/in分开;划分
dividedby除
dividedadj.分开的
undividedadj.未分的
(1)She___________(分成)thefoodintofourequalshares.
waseducated
agoodeducation
Schoolteacherseducatechildren.
divided
(2)Children,__________(分了吃)thecakeupbetween/amongyou.
(3)Theland______________(被分成)smallgardens.
(4)这笔钱由几个窃贼瓜分。
(写作小练笔:
主谓(被动);thief)
_______________________________________
(5)Let's_______ourselvesintoseveralgroups.
A.separateB.makeC.divideD.drive
C。
divide“分组”。
考点5.preventvt.&vi.阻止;妨碍
Hecutofftheelectricityquicklyandpreventedanaccident.
Nothingcouldpreventme(from)goingthere.
什么都不能阻止我去那儿。
prevent…(from)doing防止;制止
preventvi.&vt.妨碍;阻止
stop…(from)doing阻止
keep…fromdoing阻止
divide
isdividedinto
Themoneywasdividedamongthethieves.
(1)What____________(阻止)youfromjoininguslastnight?
(2)Herparentstriedtopreventherfromgoingtolivewithher
boyfriend.(替换)____________
(3)Hecutofftheelectricityquicklyand___________(阻止)
anaccident.
(4)什么事阻止了他去?
(写作小练笔:
主谓宾;go)
____________________________________
考点6.cutoff切掉;切断;突然中止
Hecutofftheelectricityquicklyandpreventedanaccident.
Thegardenercutoffabranchfromthetree.
园丁从树上砍下一根树枝。
cutoff切断;切掉;突然中止
cutdown减少;砍倒(树)
cutup切碎
cutin打断
(1)Becareful!
Don’t_________(切掉)yourfingers.
(2)Thewaterwas_________(中断)for2hoursyesterday.
prevented
stop/keep
prevented
What