高考英语完形填空巩固练习精品题1.docx
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高考英语完形填空巩固练习精品题1
2014高考英语完形填空巩固练习精品题
(1)及答案
阅读理解----------E
MyfatherandIwereveryclose.Ilovedpleasinghim,andhewasalwaysproudofmysuccess.IfIwonaspellingcontestatschool,hewasontopoftheworld.LaterinlifewheneverIgotapromotion,I’dcallmyfatherrightawayandhe’drushouttotellallhisfriends.In1970,whenIwasnamedPresidentoftheFordMotorCompany,Idon’tknowwhichofuswasmoreexcited.LikemanynativeItalians,myparentswereveryopenwiththeirfeelingsandtheirlove—notonlyathome,butalsoinpublic.Mostofmyfriendswouldneverhugtheirfathers.ButIhuggedandkissedmydadateveryopportunity—nothingcouldhavefeltmorenatural.Hewasacuriousmanwhowasalwaystryingnewthings.HewasthefirstpersoninAllentowntobuyamotorcycle.Unfortunately,myfatherandhismotorcycledidn’tgetalongtoowell.Hefelloffitsooftenthathegotridofitjustamonthafterbuyingit.Asaresult,heneveragaintrustedanyvehiclewithlessthanfourwheels.Becauseofthatmotorcycle,Iwasn’tallowedtohaveabicyclewhenIwasgrowingup.WheneverIwantedtorideabike,Ihadtoborrowonefromafriend.Ontheotherhand,myfatherletmedriveacarassoonasIturnedsixteen.
72.WhenIwonacontestatschool,myfatherwould_______.
A.tellallhisfriendsaboutitB.feelmosthappyoverit
C.getverysurprisedatitD.bemoreexcitedthanI
73.Whichofthefollowingstatementsshowsthatmyfatherwasacuriousman?
A.Iwasn’tallowedtohaveacarwhenIwasgrowingup.
B.Hewasthefirstpersonintowntobuyamotorcycle.
C.Hewasalwaysproudofmysuccessineverything.
D.Hewasveryopenwithhisfeelingsandhislove.
74.Myfathertrustednovehiclewithlessthanfourwheelsbecause______.
A.hedidnotlikethewayIborrowedbicyclesfromfriends
B.hethoughtthatcarswerefasterthanmotorcycles
C.helikedeverynewmodelmadebymycompany
D.heoncehadtroubleinridinghismotorcycle
75.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrong?
A.Itwasquitenaturalfortheauthortokissandhughisfather.
B.Whentheauthorreached16hewasallowedtodriveacar.
C.Bothoftheauthor’sparentswerenotopenwiththeirfeelings.
D.Anytimetheauthorgotapromotion,hewouldinformhisfather.
参考答案72-75BBDC
第三部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
(2012·四川眉山一诊)
TheirheightmadeWayneandLaurieHallquistseemlikeanidealmatchwhentheymetsevenyearsago,andonThursdaytheywerematchedwithsomethingelse—thetitleofworld'stallestlivingmarriedcouple.
GuinnessWorldRecordsbestowedthattoweringdistinctiontotheHallquistsinaceremonyunderthemarqueeatitsHollywoodmuseum.Thecouplearrivedinawhitelimousine,withWaynesportingatuxedoandLaurieinawhiteweddingdress.
TheHallquists,wholiveinStockton,California,measureacombined13feet,4inches,or407.4centimeters,tobeexact.Hestands6feet10.4inches,she6feet5.95inches,theGuinnessorganizationsaid.
“It'sawholedifferentperspectiveuphere,andwecanfindeachotherquiteeasilyinacrowd,”LaurietoldReuters.
“Wecanseeseveralpeoplegoingbaldthatmightnotknowitatthemoment,”jokedWayne,57,whoworksasatelephonecompanywiresplicer.
TheHallquistssaidthatwhentheymetatachurchsinglesclubin2003,theycouldtellthatothersaroundthemweresizing_upapossibleloveaffairbecauseoftheirheight.
“Shewalkedin,everyonelookedather,thentheylookedatme,”Waynesaid.ButwhileWaynesaiditwasloveatfirstsightforhim,Lauriesaidtheirfirstmeetingcameupshort.
“Hetalkedaboutthesizeofmyhandsandfeet,whichiskindofanono,”saidLaurie,46.“Andthenthesecondtimewehadachancetotalk,Ifiguredouthewasareallygoodguy.”
Theyhavebeenmarriedforeightyears,butittooktheHallquistsuntilthisyeartocontactGuinnessWorldRecords.
Thecouplesaidtheywerediscouragedatfirstfrommakingaplayforworld'stallestcouple,becausetheyreadonlinethatamanandawomaneachstandingover7feethadmarriedinthe19thcentury.
Onlythisyeardidtheyrealizetheycouldcompeteinanothercategory:
world'stallestlivingmarriedcouple.
GuinnesspreviouslylistedacoupleinEngland—WilcoandKeishavanKleefBolton—astheworld'stallestcoupleatacombinedheightof13feet,3inches.
文章大意:
本文介绍了获得目前世界最高在世夫妻称号的霍尔奎斯特夫妇。
56.Whytheirfirstmeetingcameupshortisthat________.
A.WayneismucholderthanLaurie
B.Waynelikesplayingjokes
C.WaynesaidsomethingrudeaboutLaurie
D.Wayneisjustawiresplicer
答案:
C 细节理解题。
根据第八段第一句话判断。
句意:
现年46岁的劳瑞说:
“他谈论我的手脚太小,这几乎是不可接受的。
……”。
57.Accordingtothepassage,allthefollowingstatementsareNOTtrueexcept________.
A.LaurielikedWayneatfirstsightwhileWaynedidn't
B.WilcoandKeishadon'tliketheirGuinnessrecord
C.ThecouplereadtheinformationofthetallestcouplethroughtheInternet
D.WaynemetLaurieinafriend'sparty
答案:
B 主旨大意题。
本文介绍了获得目前世界最高在世夫妻称号的霍尔奎斯特夫妇的一些情况。
58.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“sizingup”mean______?
A.forminganopinionB.givingasuggestion
C.makingaplanD.makingadecision
答案:
A 猜测词义题。
根据第六段判断。
句意:
霍尔奎斯特夫妇说,2003年当他们在一个教堂的单身俱乐部相遇时,他们可以察觉到,因为他们的高度,周围的其他人都在估摸着两人也许会擦出火花。
59.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Theworld'stallestcoupleinhistory
B.Theworld'stallestlivingcouple
C.WayneandLaurie:
anidealmatch
D.WayneandLaurie:
anewworldrecordholder
答案:
B 细节理解题。
根据倒数第三段判断。
句意:
这对夫妇说,他们一开始想申请世界最高夫妻称号,但这一想法遭到了打击,因为他们在网上查到19世纪有一对夫妻两人的身高都超过了7英尺。
第三部分阅读理解((共15小题,每小题1分,满分30分)
阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
TheTouchstone
WhenthegreatlibraryofAlexandriaburned,thestorygoes,onebookwassaved.Butitwasnotavaluablebook;andsoapoorman,whocouldreadalittle,boughtitforafewcoppers.
Thebookwasn’tveryinteresting,butbetweenitspagestherewassomethingveryinterestingindeed.Itwasathinstripofvellum(牛皮纸)onwhichwaswrittenthesecretofthe“Touchstone”!
Thetouchstonewasasmallpebblethatcouldturnanycommonmetalintopuregold.Thewritingexplainedthatitwaslyingamongthousandsandthousandsofotherpebblesthatlookedexactlylikeit.Butthesecretwasthis:
Therealstonewouldfeelwarm,whileordinarypebblesarecold.
Sothemansoldhisfewbelongs,boughtsomesimplesupplies,campedontheseashore,andbegantestingpebbles.
Heknewthatifhepickedupordinarypebblesandthrewthemdownagainbecausetheywerecold,hemightpickupthesamepebblehundredsoftimes.So,whenhefeltonethatwascold,hethrewitintothesea.Hespentawholedaydoingthisbutnoneofthemwasthetouchstone.Yethewentonandonthisway.Pickupapebble.Cold--throwitintothesea.Pickupanother.Throwitintothesea.
Thedaysstretchedintoweeksandtheweeksintomonthsandmonthsintoyears.Oneday,however,aboutmid-afternoon,hepickedupapebbleanditwaswarm.Hethrewitintotheseabeforeherealizedwhathehaddone.Hehadformedsuchastronghabitofthrowingeachpebbleintotheseathatwhentheonehewantedcamealong,hestillthrewitaway.
Soitiswithopportunity.Unlesswearevigilant(警惕的),itiseasytofailtorecognizeanopportunitywhenitisinhandandit’sjustaseasytothrowitaway.
36.What’sunusualaboutthebookmentionedinthepassage?
A.Itissavedfromafire
B.ItisfromthelibraryofAlexandria
C.Ithasapagewiththesecretofthe“Touchstone”
D.Itisworthonlyafewcoppers
37.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthe“Touchstone”?
A.Itisasmallpebblethatcouldbemadeintogold.
B.Itisasmallpebblethatlooksasordinaryasothers.
C.Itlookslikeanordinarypebblebutitfeelswarm.
D.Itislikeasmallpebblebutitcouldturnanycommonmetalintopuregold.
38.WhydidhethrowtheTouchstonehewantedverymuchintothesea?
A.Hehateditbecauseitcamealongtoolate.
B.Itdidn’tfeelwarmatfirst.
C.Hediditoutofhabitualbehavior.
D.Ithurthishandsobadly.
39.Whatlessonshallwedrawfromthestory?
A.Bevigilanttoanopportunity.
B.Practicemakesperfect.
C.Don’tthrowcoldstoneintothesea.
D.Don’trepeatthesameactiontoooften.
参考答案36-39CACA
(2012·沈阳四校协作体月考)
Bluegills,whicharesmallenoughtofitinyourhand,arethefishthatareprotectingourwater.TheyarecommonfreshwaterfishnativetoAmericaandarealsoknownasbreamorsunfish.AccordingtotheAssociatedPress,thebluegillswereoriginallyusedbytheArmytomakesurewaterwassafe.NowSanFrancisco,NewYorkCity,WashingtonD.Candseveralothercitiesusethebluegillmonitoringsystem.
Thebluegillsystemworksbyconstantlyfillingthefishtankwithcityortownwater.Asmallgroupofbluegillsswiminthelocalwaterandarecloselymonitored.Bluegillsareverysensitivetotheirenvironment.Changesintheenvironmentcausetheirbehaviorandbreathingpatternstochange.Theycoughifthewaterispolluted.Fishcoughbyflexingtheirgills(鳃)togetridofunwantedparticles,likegrainofsand,fromtheirbreathingpassages.Ifthebluegillsarecoughingthecomputersendsanalarmviaemail.ThebluegillsinNewYorkCitydiscoveredandieselspill(柴油外溢)hoursbeforetheusualmonitors.Addingthebluegillsystemtoregularwaterprotectionmethodsresultedinanearlywarningandsaferwater.
文章大意:
Bluegills这一美国土生土长的小鱼成为了人们饮用水是否安全的检验试金石。
60.Peopleusethebluegillsystemtomonitorwatersupplies________.
A.becausetheyhavehighsensibilitytotheirenvironment
B.becausetheyareusedtoswimminginthefreshwater
C.becausetheycancoughbymeansoftheirgills
D.becausetheyareabletosendemailsby