历年真题雅思机经真题回忆.docx
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历年真题雅思机经真题回忆
3月2日雅思机经真题回忆
Section1
新题/旧题：
新题
场景：
旅游
主题：
海边度假
题型及数量：
10填空题
考试题目+答案：
暂无
考点：
基本功的数字，十几和几十区分
可参考真题：
C9T3S1;C4T1S1;C5T1S1
Section2
新题/旧题：
旧题
场景：
娱乐
主题：
两天的骑行比赛
题型及数量：
5单选+5匹配
考试题目+答案：
11-15）MultipleChoices
11.Afterpeoplereceivemoney,needtogiveitto
A.school
B.officialcharities
C.community
12.Needtopayattentionto
A.vehicle
B.unevensurface
C.暂缺
13.WhatSarahrecommendspeopleshoulddoforpreparation
A.goodattitude
B.route
C.training
14.Whattobring
A.suitableshoes/clothes
B.water
C.cellphone
15.Whattodoafterthefirstdayrace
A.havetherightfood/eatwell
B.sleepwell
C.checkmaps
16-20）FlowChartMatching
A.team
B.passport
C.aidorganisation
D.accommodation
E.sponsorshipform
F.address
G.racepackage
Handintheproofof16.F
Logonthewebsite
Applyfor17.E
Medicalinsurance
Organise18.C
Book19.Donline
Receive20.G
考点：
单选题的同义替换及流程匹配题定位做题方法
可参考真题：
C12T6S3;C12T7S3
Section3
新题/旧题：
新题
场景：
教育
主题：
狄更斯小说人物课程讨论
题型及数量：
4匹配+6单选
考试题目+答案：
A.Anobedientdaughter
B.Deliberatelycrueltootherpeople
C.Actinachildishinnocence
D.Resentthingshappenedpreviously
E.Payattentiontoappearance
F.Actinfoolishway
G.Insightintohumannature
21.Rosy—D（hate）
22.Flory—F（childlikebutinnocent,silly）
23.Lizzie—G（forherkindness）
24.Estelle—A（makeotherssufferalot）
25-26）Whataretheiropinionsonthelectures?
A.Toonoisyinvirtuallylearning
B.Wellstructured（organizationisverygood）
C.Insufficientfordiscussion（doyouthinkwehaveenoughtimefor
discussion?
No,Idon’tthinkso.）
D.Theclassalwaysstartpunctually
27-28）Whatimprovementcanbemade?
A.ITsupport
B.Computesarenotenough（soarethecomputers,peoplegottoline
up）
C.Photocopyingfacilitiesareofteninadequate（peopleneedtowaitfora
longtime）
D.Agoodlibrarian（theyareveryhelpful）
E.Agoodgroupleader（wealldowell,noneedforaleader）
29-30）Whataretheiropiniononthegroupdiscussion?
A.Theclassistoolarge
B.Easytofindmeetingchances
C.Suitablegroupsize（nottoosmallortoobig,everyonehasa
chance）
D.Theclasstimeisproperused
E.Theyfindtheclassisveryeffective
考点：
同意替换，结构转换
可参考真题：
C9T1S3;C10T3S3
Section4
新题/旧题：
旧题
场景：
动物研究
主题：
Leatherbackturtleresearch
题型及数量：
10填空
考试题目+答案：
Theoveralllengthofaleatherbackturtleis1.8meters,whichmakesit
thelargestseaturtle.Andtheycandivedeeply,around1,200metersinthe
sea.
31.Theadvantageousshapeofthistypeofturtleshelpthemmove
undersea.
32.onespecialfeatureoftheturtleisthattheshellisnotbonybut
soft,whichpreventsitfrombeingdamagedbyhighpressureinthedeep
water.
33.itcansleepinthewaterforseveralhoursbeforefeeding.
LeatherbackturtlesliveinCaribbeanandcoldwatersinCanada.
34.itwasfedonfoodhighinprotein.
35.researcherssentsailingboatstocatchleatherbackturtlesthen
attachedtrackingdevicestothemtostudythemigrationintheAtlantic
Ocean.
36.whentheturtlereachessurface,thetrackingdevicetransmitsa
signal.
37.thedevicecannotonlymonitorthelocationanddepththeturtle
stays.
38.thedeviceshouldbechargedtoavoidrunningoutofpower.
39.theexperimentwasconductedononefemaleturtlenamedLinda.After
tracingitfor2months,researchersfoundnodamageorcrackinhershell.
40.butitmovesveryslowlytosaveenergy.
考点：
同意替换，结构转换。
可参考真题：
C10T1S4;C12T7S4;C10T3S2
Describeahealthylifestyleyouknow.
Youshouldsay:
Whatitis
Howyougottoknowit
Whatpeoplewoulddowhenlivinginthislifestyle
Andexplainwhyitishealthy
题目
这个话题的理解难度比较低，并且回答起来会相对来说比较流畅。
因为在当代社会的大背景下，拥有一个健康的生活方式已经成为了人们日常生活话题中经常讨论的问题之一，无论你是在校学生，还是上班族，对这个话题都不陌生，并且身边的人都会提供很多相关的语料。
所以这个话题的第一个难点就在于学生们是否可以用一个有逻辑的框架都描述这个话题，让听的人能够轻松的跟上你的思路并且理解你想要表达的思想。
第二个难点就在于如何详尽的将自己的语料流利的用英文。
Speakingofhealthylife,itissomethingweusuallytalkaboutbutonlya
fewofusreallyfollowtherulestomaintainit,especiallyforyoung
generationinourmodernsociety.
Wecanoftenseethissloganontheinternet‘whatweeatdefineswhatwe
become’,andfrommypointofview,healthylivingstylehasgreatlyrelyon
youreatinghabit.Havingabalanceddietmeanseatingavarietyoffoodsto
achieveandmaintainahealthybodyweight.Besides,keepingahealthylifestyle
isalsothecombinationofphysicalandpsychologicalwell-being.
Forexample,myroommateMarkwasalwaysinsistingustowakeupveryearly
inthemorningandthentookustotheplaygroundtodosomephysicalexercises.
Itreallyhelpsustogetridofsomebadhabits,becauseweusedtostayup
lateatnightandoversleepthenextmorning,itiseasierforustogettired
andalsoithadabigimpactonourlearningefficiency.Besides,more
importantly,peoplenowadayshaveasedentarylifestyleandpaylittleattention
tothefutureinfluencewhichmaybringbytheunhealthylifestyle.
Let’staketheChinesehighschoolstudentsasanexample,theyusually
skiptheirbreakfastorjustgrabsomethingveryquicktoeat.It’sprettymuch
thesamewithexercise,fewpeoplethesedayshavetimetodosomedaily
exercisesintotheirlife.Asaresult,keepingahealthylifestyleiscrucial
inourdailylife,however,weshouldalsotakesomeactionstomakeitcome
trueandreachourultimateaimtolivelongerinthisvividworld.
Passage1
文章题材：
说明文（人文社科）
文章题目：
AustralianRockArt澳大利亚岩画艺术
文章难度：
★★
文章内容：
澳大利亚岩石艺术的起源;考古学家研究结果;目前存在的困难
题型及数量：
5表格填空题+3填空题+5判断题
题目及答案：
1.ceremonies
2.territory
3.wandjina
4.adornments
5.mouths
6.1977
7.sketches
8.dress
9.TRUE
10.FALSE
11.NOTGIVEN
12.FALSE
13.TRUE
可参考真题：
C10T3P3：
Beyondthebluehorizon
Passage2
文章题材：
说明文（自然科普）
文章题目：
UsefulPlants绿色植物吸收室内污染物
文章难度：
★★★★
文章内容：
暂缺
题型及数量：
段落匹配5+匹配题3+单句填空题4
题目及答案：
14.暂缺
15.D
16.G
17.B
18.暂缺
19.B
20.E
21.D
22.A
23.buildingmaterials
24.smallpores
25.ventilation
26.perfectornamentals
可参考真题：
C12T5P1：
Cork
Passage3
文章题材：
说明文（商业科普）
文章题目：
BusinessResearch
文章难度：
★★★
文章内容：
目前大部分的商业研究不具备实用性;为什么会跟实际脱钩，分析了原因;目前发生的变化，实用性差的状况正在改善。
题型及数量：
单选题5+判断题5+句子配对题4
题目及答案：
27.D
28.D
29.C
30.A
31.B
32.NO
33.NO
34.YES
35.NOTGIVEN
36.NOTGIVEN
37.B
38.暂缺
39.D
40.A
可参考真题：
C12T8P3：
UKcompaniesneedmoreeffectiveboardsofdirectors
TASK1
题目：
英国____年和____年的家庭支出比例
类型：
柱图/动态图
考点/写作要点：
1.注意题目的改写;
2.时态可以选用过去时+过去完成时;
3.建议同学不要按照年份进行逐一描述，会使得文章结构松散，趋势变化不明显，无法突出重点;
4.在主体一段要描述最明显的特征：
housing，在两个时间点它的值都是值;
5.第二个特征是烟草tobacco的在两个时间段值相同;
6.在食物上的支出没有太大变化，在饮料和衣服的支出的下降趋势相似;
7.交通的支出下降，然而燃料的支出上升，可能代表油价在五十年的时间增长;
8.注意使用与expenditure相关的词汇，如spending,consumptioninxx.
范文：
Thebarchartgivesinformationaboutresidentialexpendituresspentin
eightdifferentsectionsinEnglandinthegiventwoyears1957and2007.
Itisclearthathousingexpendituretookupthehighestpercentageinboth
1957and2007,whichconstituted25%and27%respectively.Meanwhile,people
spenttheleastmoneyonpurchasingtobaccoforthegiventwoperiods,the
proportionstayedconstant（6%）.Also,consumershadspentsimilarmoneyon
food,theratioonlyincreaseddecreasedbyapproximately2%.However,the
spendingonothergoodsandservicesincreasedfrom9%to14%
Asforexpenditureondrinksandclothing,thepercentagesbothshoweda
decliningtrend,moreover,thesetwofigureshaddeclinedsimilarlyby5%.The
proportionfortransportdroppedfrom15%to10%,whilethenumberforfuel
consumptionrosefrom7%to14%.Thismightbeexplainedbyanincreaseinthe
priceforfueloverthefivedecades,withpeople’sincreasingdemandforenergy
use.
（159words）
TASK2
Employersshouldgivetheirstaffatleasta4-weekholidayayeartomake
employeesbetterattheirjobs.Towhatextenddoyouagreeordisagree?
机经版本：
题目类型：
同意与否
话题：
社会文化类-工作
TA/TR（keywords）：
思路/提纲：
范文：
Theworkingpopulationhasalwaysbeenfightingforbetterworking
entitlementsincludingannualpaidvacations,thoughthewelfarepolicyvaries
indifferentcountries.
Itisobviousthatthebenefitsofstatutoryvacationsarenotonly
restrictedtoemployeesbutalsotoemployers.Firstandforemost,holidaysare
essentialforfamiliestostrengthentheirbonds.Studiessupportthatthosewho
managetoachievethebalancebetweenworkandfamilywouldbemorelikelyto
focusonworkthanthosewhofailtodoso.Moreover,physicalhealthcouldbe
promotedthroughtakingavacation.Increasingevidenceshowsthatovertime
resultsinincreasingabsenteeismrate,sickleaveandhighturnover,whichis
anti-productive.Thelastbutnotleastsupportingfactorforapaidleaveis
innovationandcreativitywhichisbelievedtobeseeninthoserefreshedfrom
anextensiveperiodoftimeoffinmanybusinesses,particularlyinthefields
ofinformationtechnologyandother“brain-intensive”domains.
However,ithastobeadmittedthatvacationdecreasesworkinghours,hence
reducingworkingoutcome.Fourweekisnearlyatwelfthofayear,whichisnot
ashortperiodoftimeandamonth’swageisnotasmalloutlayforabusiness.
Forsomecompanies,aconsecutive4-weekleaveisnotpractical.Besidesthe
economicconsideration,theconnectionbetweenworkingefficiencyandpaidday
offisundersuspicioninsomelabor-intensiveoccupations.Wouldapostdeliver
workerperformsfasterafteraone-monthvacation?
Frommyownperspective,annualleaveforamonthispositivetowork
performanceinmostcases,especiallyinthosepositionswhereinnovationis
critical.Butinsomeothers,itcanbenegativeandthelossoftimecannotbe
compensatedbyhigherworkefficiencyoreffectiveness.Therefore,4-weekshould
notbethemandatedminimumpaidvacation.
（299words）
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