历年真题雅思机经真题回忆.docx

1、历年真题雅思机经真题回忆3月2日雅思机经真题回忆Section 1新题/旧题：新题场景：旅游主题：海边度假题型及数量：10填空题考试题目+答案：暂无考点：基本功的数字，十几和几十区分可参考真题：C9T3S1;C4T1S1;C5T1S1Section 2新题/旧题：旧题场景：娱乐主题：两天的骑行比赛题型及数量：5单选+5匹配考试题目+答案：11-15)Multiple Choices11. After people receive money, need to give it toA. schoolB. official charitiesC. community12. Need to pay

2、attention toA. vehicleB. uneven surfaceC. 暂缺13. What Sarah recommends people should do for preparationA. good attitudeB. routeC. training14. What to bringA. suitable shoes/clothesB. waterC. cell phone15. What to do after the first day raceA. have the right food/eat wellB. sleep wellC. check maps16-2

3、0)Flow Chart MatchingA. teamB. passportC. aid organisationD. accommodationE. sponsorship formF. addressG. race packageHand in the proof of 16. FLog on the websiteApply for 17. EMedical insuranceOrganise 18. CBook 19. D onlineReceive 20. G考点：单选题的同义替换及流程匹配题定位做题方法可参考真题：C12T6S3;C12T7S3Section 3新题/旧题：新题场

4、景：教育主题：狄更斯小说人物课程讨论题型及数量：4匹配+6单选考试题目+答案：A. An obedient daughterB. Deliberately cruel to other peopleC. Act in a childish innocenceD. Resent things happened previouslyE. Pay attention to appearanceF. Act in foolish wayG. Insight into human nature21. Rosy D (hate)22. Flory F (child like but innocent, s

5、illy)23. Lizzie G (for her kindness)24. Estelle A (make others suffer a lot)25-26)What are their opinions on the lectures?A. Too noisy in virtually learningB. Well structured (organization is very good)C. Insufficient for discussion (do you think we have enough time fordiscussion? No, I dont think s

6、o.)D. The class always start punctually27-28)What improvement can be made?A. IT supportB. Computes are not enough ( so are the computers, people got to lineup)C. Photocopying facilities are often inadequate ( people need to wait for along time)D. A good librarian ( they are very helpful)E. A good gr

7、oup leader ( we all do well, no need for a leader)29-30)What are their opinion on the group discussion?A. The class is too largeB. Easy to find meeting chancesC. Suitable group size (not too small or too big, everyone has achance)D. The class time is proper usedE. They find the class is very effecti

8、ve考点：同意替换，结构转换可参考真题：C9T1S3;C10T3S3Section 4新题/旧题：旧题场景：动物研究主题：Leatherback turtle research题型及数量：10填空考试题目+答案：The overall length of a leatherback turtle is 1.8 meters, which makes itthe largest sea turtle. And they can dive deeply, around 1,200 meters in thesea.31.The advantageous shape of this type of

9、turtles help them moveundersea.32. one special feature of the turtle is that the shell is not bony butsoft, which prevents it from being damaged by high pressure in the deepwater.33. it can sleep in the water for several hours before feeding.Leatherback turtles live in Caribbean and cold waters in C

10、anada.34. it was fed on food high in protein.35. researchers sent sailing boats to catch leatherback turtles thenattached tracking devices to them to study the migration in the AtlanticOcean.36. when the turtle reaches surface, the tracking device transmits asignal.37. the device can not only monito

11、r the location and depth the turtlestays.38. the device should be charged to avoid running out of power.39. the experiment was conducted on one female turtle named Linda. Aftertracing it for 2 months, researchers found no damage or crack in her shell.40. but it moves very slowly to save energy.考点：同意

12、替换，结构转换。可参考真题：C10T1S4;C12T7S4;C10T3S2Describe a healthy lifestyle you know.You should say:What it isHow you got to know itWhat people would do when living in this lifestyleAnd explain why it is healthy题目这个话题的理解难度比较低，并且回答起来会相对来说比较流畅。因为在当代社会的大背景下，拥有一个健康的生活方式已经成为了人们日常生活话题中经常讨论的问题之一，无论你是在校学生，还是上班族，对这个话题

13、都不陌生，并且身边的人都会提供很多相关的语料。所以这个话题的第一个难点就在于学生们是否可以用一个有逻辑的框架都描述这个话题，让听的人能够轻松的跟上你的思路并且理解你想要表达的思想。第二个难点就在于如何详尽的将自己的语料流利的用英文。Speaking of healthy life, it is something we usually talk about but only afew of us really follow the rules to maintain it, especially for younggeneration in our modern society.We can

14、often see this slogan on the internet what we eat defines what webecome, and from my point of view, healthy living style has greatly rely onyour eating habit. Having a balanced diet means eating a variety of foods toachieve and maintain a healthy body weight. Besides, keeping a healthy lifestyleis a

15、lsothe combination of physical and psychological well-being.For example, my roommate Mark was always insisting us to wake up very earlyin the morning and then took us to the playground to do some physical exercises.It really helps us to get rid of some bad habits, because we used to stay uplate at n

16、ight and oversleep the next morning, it is easier for us to get tiredand also it had a big impact on our learning efficiency. Besides, moreimportantly, people nowadays have a sedentary lifestyle and pay little attentionto the future influence which may bring by the unhealthy lifestyle.Lets take the

17、Chinese high school students as an example, they usuallyskip their breakfast or just grab something very quick to eat. Its pretty muchthe same with exercise, few people these days have time to do some dailyexercises into their life. As a result, keeping a healthy lifestyle is crucialin our daily lif

18、e, however, we should also take some actions to make it cometrue and reach our ultimate aim to live longer in this vivid world.Passage 1文章题材：说明文(人文社科)文章题目：Australian Rock Art澳大利亚岩画艺术文章难度：文章内容：澳大利亚岩石艺术的起源;考古学家研究结果;目前存在的困难题型及数量：5表格填空题+3填空题+5判断题题目及答案：1. ceremonies2. territory3. wandjina4. adornments5.

19、mouths6. 19777. sketches8. dress9. TRUE10. FALSE11. NOT GIVEN12. FALSE13. TRUE可参考真题：C10T3P3：Beyond the blue horizonPassage 2文章题材：说明文(自然科普)文章题目：Useful Plants绿色植物吸收室内污染物文章难度：文章内容：暂缺题型及数量：段落匹配5+匹配题3+单句填空题4题目及答案：14. 暂缺15. D16. G17. B18. 暂缺19. B20. E21. D22. A23. building materials24. small pores25. vent

20、ilation26. perfect ornamentals可参考真题：C12T5P1：CorkPassage 3文章题材：说明文(商业科普)文章题目：Business Research文章难度：文章内容：目前大部分的商业研究不具备实用性;为什么会跟实际脱钩，分析了原因;目前发生的变化，实用性差的状况正在改善。题型及数量：单选题5+判断题5+句子配对题4题目及答案：27. D28. D29. C30. A31. B32. NO33. NO34. YES35. NOT GIVEN36. NOT GIVEN37. B38. 暂缺39. D40. A可参考真题：C12T8P3：UK companie

21、s need more effective boards of directorsTASK 1题目：英国_年和_年的家庭支出比例类型：柱图/动态图考点/写作要点：1. 注意题目的改写;2. 时态可以选用过去时+过去完成时;3. 建议同学不要按照年份进行逐一描述，会使得文章结构松散，趋势变化不明显，无法突出重点;4. 在主体一段要描述最明显的特征：housing，在两个时间点它的值都是值;5. 第二个特征是烟草tobacco的在两个时间段值相同;6. 在食物上的支出没有太大变化，在饮料和衣服的支出的下降趋势相似;7. 交通的支出下降，然而燃料的支出上升，可能代表油价在五十年的时间增长;8. 注意

22、使用与expenditure相关的词汇，如spending, consumption in xx.范文：The bar chart gives information about residential expenditures spent ineight different sections in England in the given two years 1957 and 2007.It is clear that housing expenditure took up the highest percentage in both1957 and 2007, which constitu

23、ted 25% and 27% respectively. Meanwhile, peoplespent the least money on purchasing tobacco for the given two periods, theproportion stayed constant (6%). Also, consumers had spent similar money onfood, the ratio only increased decreased by approximately 2%. However, thespending on other goods and se

24、rvices increased from 9% to 14%As for expenditure on drinks and clothing, the percentages both showed adeclining trend, moreover, these two figures had declined similarly by 5%. Theproportion for transport dropped from 15% to 10%, while the number for fuelconsumption rose from 7% to 14%. This might

25、be explained by an increase in theprice for fuel over the five decades, with peoples increasing demand for energyuse.(159 words)TASK 2Employers should give their staff at least a 4-week holiday a year to makeemployees better at their jobs. To what extend do you agree or disagree ?机经版本：题目类型：同意与否话题：社会

26、文化类-工作TA/TR(key words)：思路/提纲：范文：The working population has always been fighting for better workingentitlements including annual paid vacations, though the welfare policy variesin different countries.It is obvious that the benefits of statutory vacations are not onlyrestricted to employees but also t

27、o employers. First and foremost, holidays areessential for families to strengthen their bonds. Studies support that those whomanage to achieve the balance between work and family would be more likely tofocus on work than those who fail to do so. Moreover, physical health could bepromoted through tak

28、ing a vacation. Increasing evidence shows that overtimeresults in increasing absenteeism rate, sick leave and high turnover, which isanti-productive. The last but not least supporting factor for a paid leave isinnovation and creativity which is believed to be seen in those refreshed froman extensive

29、 period of time off in many businesses, particularly in the fieldsof information technology and other “brain-intensive” domains.However, it has to be admitted that vacation decreases working hours, hencereducing working outcome. Four week is nearly a twelfth of a year, which is nota short period of

30、time and a months wage is not a small outlay for a business.For some companies, a consecutive 4-week leave is not practical. Besides theeconomic consideration, the connection between working efficiency and paid dayoff is under suspicion in some labor-intensive occupations. Would a post deliverworker

31、 performs faster after a one-month vacation?From my own perspective, annual leave for a month is positive to workperformance in most cases, especially in those positions where innovation iscritical. But in some others, it can be negative and the loss of time cannot becompensated by higher work efficiency or effectiveness. Therefore, 4-week shouldnot be the mandated minimum paid vacation.(299 words)