河北省柏乡中学学年度第一学期期中考试高一英语试题.docx
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河北省柏乡中学学年度第一学期期中考试高一英语试题
河北省柏乡中学2015-2016学年度第一学期期中考试
高一英语试题
时间120分钟；满分150分
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：
听力（共两节，每小题1.5分,满分30分）
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C,三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdothespeakersneedtobuy?
A.AfridgeB.AdinnertableC.Somechairs
2.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.WaitressandcustomerB.TeacherandstudentC.Motherandson
3.Whydoesthemanthinkitfunnytowalkintheopen?
A.Hehasbeenkeptinsideforalongtime
B.Thereismorefreshairintheopen
C.Helikestowalkintheopen
4.Howmuchdidthedogcost?
A.＄118.B.＄189.C.＄109.
5.Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?
A.MakingaplanB.AttendingameetingC.Makingacall
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Anewcar.B.ThelatestnewsC.Theirwork
7.Whydidthemanbuyacar?
A.Heistoooldtogotoworkonfoot.
B.Heisrichenoughnow.
C.Hishomeisfarawayfromhisoffice.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题
8.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.At10:
05B.At9:
55C.At10:
00
9.Whatdoesthemandecidetodowithhiswatch?
A.GiveittothewomanB.BuyanewoneC.Repairit
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题.
10.HowlonghasthemanbeeninLondon?
A.OneyearB.AfewyearsC.Acoupleofmonths
11.Whydidthewomanleaveherhometown?
A.ToleadacitylifeB.ToopenarestaurantC.Tofindajob
12.Wheredidthewomancomefrom?
A.LondonB.ArnsideC.Lancaster
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.InthestreetB.AttherailwaystationC.Intheoffice
14.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?
A.ThebusstationB.TheairportC.Therailwaystation
15.Howdoesthewomangothereintheend?
A.BytrainB,BybikeC.Bytaxi
16.Whywon’tthewomangotherebybus?
A.Thereisnodirectbustotheplace.
B.Thereisnobusthere.
C.Thebuswasfaraway.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Wheredidthespeakerseesnowforthefirsttime?
A.InHongKongB,IntheUSAC.InCanada
18.Whywasthespeakerveryhappyoneevening?
A.Hedidn’tneedtogotoschool.
B.Itwasbeginningtosnow.
C.Hecouldputonwarmclothes.
19.Whydidn’tthechildrenhavetogotoschool?
A.Heavysnowblockedtheroads.
B.Theywantedtoplayonthesnowfield.
C.Theirteachersweresurethattheylikedsnow.
20.Whatdidthechildren’smotherdowhenaskedtoletthemgoouttoplay?
A.Refusedtoletthemgoout.
B.Toldthemtoturnontheradio.
C.Toldthemtowaituntilafterbreakfast.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Twomenweresittingtogetherinaplane.Theywereonalongjourney.Oneofthemenwasabusinessman.Theotherwasafarmer.Theysatwithouttalkingforawhile,thenthefarmersaid,“Let’sdosomethingtopassthetime.”
“Whatdoyouwanttodo?
”thebusinessmanasked.“Wecanaskeachotherriddles.”Thefarmersaid,“Youstart.”“Let’smaketherulesfirst,”thebusinessmansaid.“That’snotfair.Youareabusinessmanwithmuchknowledge.YouknowmorethingsthanIdo.Iamjustafarmer.”
“That’strue.”Thebusinessmansaid.“Whatdoyouwantweshoulddo?
”“Ifyoudon’tknowtheanswertoariddle,youpayme$100.AndifIdon’tknowtheanswer,I’llpayyou$50.”Thefarmersaid.Thebusinessmanthoughtaboutthis,thenhesaid,“OK.That’sfair.Whowillgofirst?
”
“Iwill,”Thefarmersaid.“Hereismyriddle.Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks,butonlytwolegswhenitflies?
”Thebusinessmanrepeated（重复）theriddle,“Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks,butonlytwolegswhenitflies?
Mm,that’sagoodone.I’mafraidIdon’tknowtheanswer.”Hegavethefarmer$100,thensaid,“Tellmetheanswer.Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks,butonlytwolegswhenitflies?
”“Idon’tknow.”Thefarmersaidandgavehim$50.
21．Thestoryhappened____________.
A.onafarmB.inashop
C.betweentwopassengersD.beforealongplanejourney
22．Whatdoestheword“riddle”meaninthisstory?
A.Adifficultquestiontofindtheanswerto.
B.Somethingtohelptomakerules.
C.Somethingtowinmoney.
D.akindofgameindoingbusiness.
23．Whydidthebusinessmanagreetogivemoremoneyifhelost?
A.Hethoughtheknewmorethanthefarmer.
B.Hemademuchmoremoneythanthefarmer.
C.Hewasinterestedinmakingriddles.
D.Hewasbetteratplayingriddlegames.
24．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Thetwomenmaderulesfortheirriddle.
B.Thefarmerwasmuchclevererthanthebusinessman.
C.Thetwomenmadetheirriddlegamemoreinterestingbypayingitformoney.
D.Thebusinessmanknewtheanswertohisriddle.
B
WhenIwasinprimaryschool，sometimesIwouldmeetagirlofthesameageasme.Lisawasneveractive，butshewasalwaysverysweetandnice.Inthe5thgradeshecametomyclass.
Shewasabsentalot，andonedayIhadthecouragetoaskwhy.Shetoldmeshewassick，andsheexplainedsheworeawig（假发）becausehermedicinemadeherloseherhair.We_left_it_atthat.AnytimeLisacametoclass—seldom—Iwouldhangwithherontheplayground.
Ireceivedmuchridicule（嘲弄）frommyfriendsforthisbecausetheythoughtIwasignoringthemforLisa.Myfamilyeducationtaughtmetobenice，andIfeltLisa’sneedsweremuchmoreimportantthanothersIknew.
IthadbeenmonthssinceLisawasinourclass，andonedayourteacherwascrying.SheexplainedLisadiedthedaybeforeandwouldnolongerbeourclassmate.ShetoldusLisahadfoughtabattle（斗争）withcancerforyears.
Iwasshocked.Lisaneverspokeofherillnessasifitcouldkillher.Well，alltheseyearsIhavekeptLisainmymindandheart.WhenIgothroughtheimportanteventsinmylife，IthinkofLisa.
I’vehadastrongwishrecentlytofindhermotherandfather.I’dliketotellthemthatthoughtheynevermetme，theirdaughterhadasweeteffect（影响）onmylife.Ihavenoideawhatherparents’firstnamesare.Iwritetoyourcolumn（栏目）andhopeyoucanpointmeintherightdirection.
Lisawassuchalovelygirl.Maybeherparentswouldbecomfortedbythefactthatafteralltheseyearstheyarenottheonlyoneswhorememberher.
25．TheunderlinedsentenceinPara.2probablymeans________.
A．wekeptontalkingaboutherillnesslater
B．wediscussedthetopicandthenlefttogether
C．wejuststoppedtalkingaboutherillness
D．wewentawayaftertalkingaboutherillness
26．Whywastheautho
rbeinglaughedat?
A．Becausesheworeawigtoschool.
B．BecausesheoftenplayedwithLisa.
C．Becauseshecriedintheclassroom.
D．BecauseshelostherfriendsbecauseofLisa.
27．WhatdidtheauthorlearnfromLisa?
A．Tokeepyourillnessasecret.
B．Tobenicetoeveryoneeverywhere.
C．Tofacechallengesinlifebravely.
D．Toputothers’needsaboveyours.
28．Theauthorwrotethispassagemainlyto________.
A．rememberatruefriend
B．askforhelptofindafriend’sparents
C．showherconcernforafriend
D．tellherexperienceoffightingcancer
C
Doyouknowhowchildreninothercountriesspendtheirschooldaysandwhatkindofgamestheyalwaysplay?
ChildreninBrazil
School
TheschoolyearrunsfromFebruarytoDecember.Childrenattendschoolforaboutfourhoursinthemorningortheafternoon.AboutaquarterofchildreninBrazildonotattendschoola
tall.
Play
Footballisthemostpopularsport.Brazil’sbeautifulbeachesalsomakeswimmingandvolleyballpopular.
Family
Brazilianfamiliesareoftenlarge.Nearlyathirdofthepopulationisundereighteen！
ChildreninFrance
School
Theschooldaybeginsfrom8∶00amto4∶00pm,withatwo-hourlunchbreak.SchoolscloseonWednesdayandSunday,andareclosedforahalfdayonSaturday.
Play
Football,bicyclingandtennisarefavoritesportsinFrance.Insomeareas,pelote,atraditionalballgame,isalsoverypopular.
Family
MostFrenchmotherswork;themajorityofpreschool（幼儿园）childrenattenddaycarecentresknownascrèches.
France haslawsaboutnamingchildrenandallnameshavetobechosenfromanofficiallist.
ChildreninJapan
School
SchoolsinJapanareverycompetitive（竞争的）.Evenpreschoolersmayattend“cramming（填鸭式教学的）schoo
ls”toprepareforexams.Thereisasummerbreakaboutsixweeks,butthechildrenhavehomeworkduringthistime.
Play
Comic（连环漫画）bookshavebeenpopularinJapansincethe1700s.Comicsnowaccountfor（占比例）about40%ofallpublishedmaterialinJapan.Kiteflyingisenjoyedbypeopleofeveryage.
Family
HomesinJapanaresmall,onaverage.Thetypicalfamilyoffourlivesinfivesmallrooms.MostfathersinJapanworklonghours.Asaresult,somechildrenonlyseetheirfathersonweekendsorholidays.
29．WhatisacrècheinFrance?
A．Placeswithbeautifulbeaches.
B．ThenameoftheplacewhereFrenchmotherswork.
C．Adaycarecentreforpreschoolchildren.
D．Crammingschoolstoimprovechildren’sexamresults.
30．InJapan,manychildren________.
A．writetheirnamesonanofficiallist
B．liketoreadcomicbooks
C．onlyseetheirfathersonweekdays
D．donotattendschool
31．ComparedtochildreninBrazilandFrance,childreninJapanmayfeel________atschool.
A．happy B．lonely
C．bored D．busy
D
Millionsofyearsagodinosaurs（恐龙）livedontheearth.Inthedaysofdinosaursthewholeearthwaswarmandwet.Thereweregreenforestsandtheycouldfindenoughtoeat.Later,partsoftheearthbecamecoldanddryandtheforeststheredied.Thendinosaurscouldnotfindenoughtoeat.Thismustbeonereasonwhydinosaursdiedout.
Wecanguessanother
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