最新人教版八年级英语下册单元测试题及答案全套.docx

最新人教版八年级英语下册单元测试题及答案全套.docx

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最新人教版八年级英语下册单元测试题及答案全套

最新人教版八年级英语下册单元测试题及答案全套

Unit1标准检测卷

笔试部分（100分）

五、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）

21．—What's________matterwithyou?

—Ihave________toothache.

A．a;theB．the;/C．/;aD．the;a

22．Don'tworry.We'reoldenoughtolookafter________.

A．myself　　B．me　　C.ourselves　　D.us

23．Theoldmaneats________，buthedoesn'tlook________.

A．well;wellB．good;bad

C．well;badD．good;good

24．Rockmusic________soundpopularwiththeyoung,butit'snotthefavoroftheagedpeople.

A.mustB.needC.shouldD.may

25.Manysuccessfulpeoplehavethesamequality—theynever________nomatterwhatdifficultiesthey'vehad.

A．giveup　　B．stayup　　C．cheerup

26.Maria________watchTV,butnowshe________listeningtomusic.

A．usedto;isusedtoB．isusedto；usedto

C．usedto;usedtoD．isusedto；isusedto

27．Theteachersaiditwasn'tfunny,butIsawhim________.

A．smiledB．tosmileC．smilesD．smile

28.—Wouldyouliketogotothespacemuseum?

—I'dloveto,butIhaven'tmadea________.I'llthinkaboutit.

A．progressB．mistakeC．messD．decision

29．________oursurprise,thetwinsisterswenttoPekingUniversity（北京大学）atthesametimelastyear.

A．WithB．InC．ToD．For

30.Thisbusdoesn'tgotothetrainstation.I'mafraidyou'llhaveto________atthelibraryandtaketheA52.

A．takeoffB．putoffC．getoffD．turnoff

31．IthinkIshouldkeepon________theguitarathome.

A．playB．toplayC．playedD．playing

32．Thecatis________.Youshouldtakeittoananimalhospital.

A．deadB．deathC．dyingD．died

33．Somethingiswrongwithmy________.Ican'tmovemyheadaround.

A．footB．stomachC．neckD．back

34．Manypeople________allthemoneytobuyahouseinbigcities.

A．giveoutB．runout

C．giveoutofD．runoutof

35．—________.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

—Thanks,Mr.Li.I'lltrymybesttoimprovemyEnglish.

A．BestwishesB.Nevergiveup

C.HaveagoodtripD.Whatapity

六、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）（词数：

约220；建议用时：

7分钟）

LiuXuwasrobbed（抢劫）!

The13yearoldboywasridinghomewhenamansuddenlyjumpedout________（36）theroadside.HepulledLiuoffhisbikeand________（37）away.Liuwasscared,buthedidn'trunaftertherobber.Hefoundatelephoneandcalledthe________（38）at110.

“Safetyisthemostimportantinsuchasituation，”Liusaid,rememberingwhathisteacherhadtoldhiminhisfirstaidclass.“Itisnot________（39）torunafteranadultwhoismuchstrongerthanyou.”

Liuisajunior________（40）atShenzhenBao'anMiddleSchoolinGuangdong.HisschoolisoneofthefirstinChinatohavecompulsory（必修的）firstaideducation.JuniorOnestudentsattheschoolmusttaketheclassonceaweek.

Teenagesafetyhas________（41）aseriousproblemrecently.Accordingtoasurveyin2004,about16，000teenagersdieinaccidentsinChinaeveryyear.

Bao'anMiddleSchoolsaidthatthefirstaidclassesareto________（42）studentsskillssothattheycankeepthemselvessafeinemergencies（紧急情况）．

Thestudentshave________（43）skillsforsurviving（幸存）inearthquakes.“Theteachertoldusthatweshouldtrynottogoout________（44）,especiallyatnight.Ifsomeonetriestodobadthings________（45）us,wemayhithiseyesornose.Thenweshouldquicklyrunintoacrowdedplace，”saidZhangHua,a13yearoldgirl.

36．A.inB．fromC．onD．at

37．A.rodeB．tookC．flewD．threw

38．A.teacherB．schoolC．policeD．friend

39．A.goodB．badC．fastD．safe

40．A.teacherB．studentC．workerD．doctor

41．A.gotB．turnedC．becameD．become

42．A.showB．tellC．teachD．give

43．A.learnedB．knownC．taughtD．said

44．A.lonelyB．aloneC．togetherD．all

45．A.atB．toC．fromD．of

七、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）

A（词数：

约210；建议用时：

8分钟）

Greenteaisthebestchoiceforofficeworkers.

Peoplewhoalwaysworkinplaceswiththeairconditioner（空调）mayfaceskinproblemssuchaseasilydryskin.Amongallthedrinks,greenteaisthebestchoicebecausethereareimportantthingsingreentea.Moreover,drinkingmoregreenteacanprevent（防止）computerradiation.

Winteristheseasontodrinkblacktea.

Chinesemedicinebelievesthatdifferentpeopleshoulddrinkdifferentteabasedonthedifferentcharacteristicsandtastesofeachkindoftea.Blackteacanwarmthestomachandquickendigestion（消化）.Therefore,drinkingwarmblackteainthecoldwinteristhemostsuitablechoice.

Donotdrinkstrongtea.

Strongteamaymakethebodyfartooexcitedandcanbadlyaffectthecardiovascular（心血管的）systemaswellasthenervoussystem.Forapersonwhohasproblemswiththeseparts,todrinkoverlystrongteamaycauseheartandbloodpressureillnesses,orevenmaketheoldillnessesmuchworse.

Donotdrinktoomuchteawhenyouareeating.

Drinkingtoomuchteaorstrongteamaynotbegoodfortakinginmanyconstantelementsandtraceelements（常量元素和微量元素）.Also,peopleshouldnotdrinkteawithmilkorothermilkyfood.

46．Wecanreadthisarticlein________.

A．LifeandHealth　　　B．AnimalWorld

C．FashionTimes

47．Whichkindofteacanwarmthestomachandquickendigestion?

A．Greentea.　B．Strongtea.　C．Blacktea.

48．Ifyoualwaysworkwiththecomputer,whatkindofteashouldyoudrink?

A．Blacktea.B．Greentea.C．Strongtea.

49．Drinkingstrongteamaycausethe________.

A．headacheB．skinproblemC．heartdisease

50．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A．Ifyouhaveastomachache,youshoulddrinkblacktea.

B．Strongteamaymakethebodyfartooexcited.

C．Attable,weshoulddrinkteaasmuchaspossiblebecauseit'sgoodforourhealth.

B（词数：

约240；建议用时：

6分钟）

WhenIwasabouttwelveyearsold,agirlinmyclasslikedtopointoutmyshortcomings.ShesaidIwasverythin;Iwasn'tgoodatmath;Italkedtoomuch;Iwastooproud,andsoon.Atlast,Ibecameveryangry.Irantomyfatherwithtearsinmyeyes.Helistenedtomequietly,andasked,“Arethosethingstrueornot?

Jane,didn'tyoueverthinkaboutwhatyou'rereallylike？

”Thenheadded,“Well,youhavethatgirl'sopinions.Makealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue.”

Ididashetoldme.Tomygreatsurprise,Ifoundoutthatabouthalfofthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemIcouldn'tchange,likebeingverythin,butmanyIcouldandsuddenlyIwantedtochange.ForthefirsttimeIgotaclearpictureofmyself.

IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy,andhesaid,“Nowyouknowbetteraboutyourself.Butyouhavetolearntolisten,notjustcloseyourearsangrilyandfeelhurt.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrue,you'llfinditwillbeofgreathelptoyou.Don'tshutyourears.Listentothetruthanddowhatyouknowistherightthingtodo.”

Daddy'sadvicehasreturnedtomeatmanyimportantmoments.Inmylife,I'veneverhadabetterpieceofadvice.

51.HowoldwasJanewhenagirlinherclasspointedouthershortcomings?

A.About10.　　B.About12.　　C.About14.

52.WhichthingdidJanethinkshecouldn'tchange?

A.Shewasverythin.

B.Shewasn'tgoodatmath.

C.Shetalkedtoomuch.

53.Whochangedthewriter'sopinion?

A.Herfather.B.Hermother.C.Hersister.

54.WhatdidJane'sfatherreallymeanbysaying“Makealistofeverything...”？

A.Tolistentoherclassmate'sopinions.

B.Tofindoutwhatisrightandwhatiswrong.

C.Toknowherselfbetterandimproveherself.

55.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.MyFatherB.TheBestAdvice　C.MyLife

C

（词数：

约220；建议用时：

6分钟）

Sometimesitmayseemdifficulttoimproveourhealth.Ifso，thefollowinghealthhabitsmayhelpyou.

●Eatbreakfasteverymorning.

Researchshowsthatifyoueatamealinthemorningyoumaynotbecometoofatoreattoomuchduringlunch.Eatingbreakfastcanhelppeoplefeelbetterthroughtheday.

●Getenoughsleep.

Poorsleepcaninfluenceourmemoryandlearning.Itcanalsocausetrafficaccidents!

Studiesshowthatpeoplewhodon'tgetenoughsleepseemtogetintomoreaccidents.Sostaysafeandgetenoughsleep!

●Takeawalkeveryday.

Walkingisaneasywaytoexercise.You'dbettermeetfriendsforawalk，notforameal.Asyouwalk，youwillseethebeautifulworldaroundyou.Onceyoutry，youwillfindthataddingawalkintoyourdailylifeisveryeasy.

●Joinsocialgroups.

Socialgroupscanprovidesupport.Theymightincludesportsteams，artormusicgroups.Peopleinthegroupcanofferadviceandcanhelpeachotherindifficulttimes.Also，beinginagroupkeepsyourmindbusy.Anactivemindisahealthymind!

●Haveahobby.

Ahobbycouldberunning，readingormakingsomethingwithyourhands.Hobbieshelppeopletorelaxandrest.Hobbiesbringusjoyaswell.

56．Youmayhaveagoodmemoryandlearnbetterifyou________．

A．eatbreakfasteverymorning

B．haveagoodsleep

C．takeawalkeveryday

D．joinasocialgroup

57．Ifyouneedhelpandwanttohelpothers，you'dbetter________．

A．inviteyourfriendtoameal

B．makesomethingwithyourfriends

C．becomeamemberofasocialgroup

D．haveahobby

58．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A．Ifyouhavebreakfasteverymorning，you'llbefat.

B．Allthetrafficaccidentsarecausedbypoorsleep.

C．Totakeawalkhelpsyouhaveahealthymind.

D．Havingahobbyisagoodwaytorelax.

59．Thepassageismainlywrittenfor________．

A．studentsatschool

B．peoplewhodon'tlikerunning

C．studentswhoneverhavebreakfast

D．peoplewhowanttoimprovehealth

60．Whichisthebesttitle（标题）ofthepassage?

A．WaystoImproveYourHealth

B．ReasonsforKeepingHealthy

C．GoodHabits

D．BreakfastandExercise.

八、词汇运用（每小题1.5分，共15分）

A．根据句意及首字母提示补全单词

61．IwassotiredthatIwantedtol________downandrest.

62．Myfatherhasas__________________，soheshouldn'teatanythingforaday.

63．ManyChinesestudentshavecometorealize（意识到）thei________________oflearningEnglish.

64．Hismotherisan________andsheworksinthehospital.

65．Mikeh_