学年新培优同步英语人教必修5模块双测第二单元检测B含答案.docx
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学年新培优同步英语人教必修5模块双测第二单元检测B含答案
第二单元检测(B)
(时间:
120分钟 满分:
150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
W:
Oh,Michael...Ididn’ttellyou.Mysisterphonedyesterday.Shewantstogetmarried.
M:
Married!
She’sonlytwenty-one.
1WhatdoesMichaelthinkofthegirl’ssister?
A.Sheisnotoldenoughtogetmarried.
B.Sheistoooldtogetmarried.
C.Sheismad.
答案:
A
M:
Waitress!
I’dlikethemenu,please.
W:
Hereyouare,sir.
2Whereistheman?
A.Inabookstore.
B.Inatrainstation.
C.Inarestaurant.
答案:
C
M:
HastheTVbeenrepaired?
W:
Yes.We’dexpectedtherepairstocostusabout15dollars,buttheychargedustwiceasmuch.
3Howmuchdidtheladypay?
A.$15. B.$20. C.$30.
答案:
C
M:
Hello,Jane.Howluckytorunintoyou!
CanyouandTomcometodinnertomorrowevening?
W:
Ithinkso.Idon’tthinkwe’regoingout.
4Howdoesthewomanrespond?
A.Sherefusestogotodinner.
B.Sheagreestogotodinner.
C.Sheisangry.
答案:
B
M:
IhavetogotoclassbecauseIhaveatest,butifIcould,I’dgowithyoutothecinema.
W:
That’stoobad.Iwishthatyoucouldcomealong.
5Whereisthemangoing?
A.Totheclassroom.
B.Tothecinema.
C.Tothedoctor’soffice.
答案:
A
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
M:
Hello,MrsSmith.Howareyou?
W:
Fine,thanks,MrDowns.How’syourboy,Jack?
M:
Heisabittired.Youknow,hegoestoschoolateighto’clockeverymorning.Hedoesn’tgethometillafterfour.Thenhedoeshishomeworkafterseven.Itoftentakeshimacoupleofhourstofinishit.
W:
Poorboy.Childrenworkhardatschoolnowadays,don’tthey?
Doeshelikeit?
M:
School,youmean?
Yes,hedoes.Helikeshisteachers,andthatalwaysmakesadifference.
W:
Yes,itdoes.Doeshegotoschoolbybus?
M:
No,hewalks.Helikeswalking.Hemeetssomeofhisfriendsatthecornerandtheygotogether.
W:
Whatdoeshedowhenitrains?
M:
Hisuncletakeshiminthecar.Hepassestheschoolonthewaytotheoffice.
6Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.MrsSmith.
B.MrDowns.
C.MrDowns’son.
答案:
C
7Howlongdoesaschooldaylast?
A.Atleast8hours.
B.About6hours.
C.Nearly7hours.
答案:
A
8HowdoesJackusuallygotoschool?
A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bycar.
答案:
B
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
M:
Hello!
CanIspeaktoSusan,please?
W:
Speaking.Isthatyou,Tom?
M:
Yes,itis.IamgoingtoNewZealandintwoweeks’time,andmywifeisgoingwithme.
W:
Oh,howluckyyouare!
Howlongareyougoingfor?
M:
Foracoupleofmonths,maybehalfayear.Mybosswantsmetohelpsetupabranchcompanythere.Well,Susan,youhavebeentoNewZealandseveraltimes.Canyougiveussomesuggestions,orjusttellusaboutthatcountry?
W:
I’dloveto.Wecanhaveatalksometime.
M:
Whynotcomeovertodinnerinmyhousethisweekend?
Mywifewantstomeetyouaswell.
W:
Allright.WhataboutSaturday?
M:
OK.Seeyouat6:
00pm,thiscomingSaturday.Goodbye!
9Whoansweredthephone?
A.Tom.B.Tom’swife.C.Susan.
答案:
C
10HowsoonisTomgoingtoNewZealand?
A.Inhalfayear.
B.Inacoupleofmonths.
C.Intwoweeks.
答案:
C
11Wherearetheygoingtomeet?
A.AtSusan’s.
B.AtTom’s.
C.InNewZealand.
答案:
B
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
M:
Asyoucansee,Maria,therailwaystationisverycrowdedduringtherushhours.
W:
HowmanypeopledoyousupposerideintoNewYorkeverydaytowork?
M:
Idon’tknow.Mustbeseveralhundredthousandatleast.Maybeamillion.
W:
I’mgladthey’renotalltakingthistrain.
M:
Oh,theycomefromalldirections,andbymanydifferentmeans,byrailroads,ferriesandsubways.Thenofcourse,somepeopledrivein.
W:
I’malittleafraidI’llgetlost.
M:
You’llsoonlearnthatNewYorkisaveryeasycitytogetaround.
W:
The“Avenues”runnorthandsouthandthe“Streets”runeastandwest,don’tthey?
M:
That’sright.Youwon’tgetlostwhenyoutravelalone.
W:
Ihopenot.
12WhatcanMariasee?
A.Manytrains.
B.Manyplanes.
C.Manypeople.
答案:
C
13What’sMariaafraidof?
A.Drivingin.
B.Takingferries(渡轮).
C.Gettinglost.
答案:
C
14WhatkindofcityisNewYork,accordingtotheman?
A.Aneasycitytogetaround.
B.Acityfullofsubways.
C.Acitydifficulttogetaround.
答案:
A
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
W:
Goodafternoon.
M:
Goodafternoon.Myname’sWilliamTurner.IwanttomakeanappointmenttoseeDrSmithplease.
W:
Yes,ofcourse,MrTurner.MayIhaveyouraddressplease?
M:
108ParkRoad,London.
W:
Yes,wehaveyouonourrecords.Canyoumanageitthisafternoonat3:
00?
M:
Well,yes,butIpreferalatertimesoIcancomealongafterwork.
W:
Thenwhatabout5:
30?
M:
Well,that’sfine.Thankyou.Goodbye.
W:
Goodbye.
15WhoisWilliamTurner?
A.AclosefriendofDrSmith’s.
B.ApatientofDrSmith’s.
C.BothAandB.
答案:
B
16WhenwillMrTurnerseeDrSmith?
A.At4:
00pm.
B.At5:
00pm.
C.At5:
30pm.
答案:
C
17What’sthemainideaofthisdialogue?
A.MrTurnerwantstomakeanappointmentwithDrSmith.
B.MrTurnerwillgotoseeDrSmithat5:
30pm.
C.MrTurnerisapatientofDrSmith’s.
答案:
A
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
IfaChinesecomestoEnglandandwantstodrivehiscarthere,hemustknowtheEnglishrulesoftheroadandtheEnglishtrafficsigns.Oneruleisthathemustalwaysdriveontheleft.Anotherruleisthathemustn’tdrivefasterthanthirtymphthroughtownsandvillages.Ifhedoesnotpayattentiontothisspeedlimit,thepolicewillsoonbeafterhim.Thethirdruleisthatcarsonthemainroadhavetheirownway.ItisnoteasytodriveinLondon,becausethetrafficissobusyandbusesandtruckssometimesblocktheroads.Itismuchlessdifficulttofindyourwayifyougobyoneoftheredbusesorunderground.Therearebusstopsateverystreetcorner.Andifyoucannotfindone,askapoliceman.Hewillhelpyouatonce.
18OnwhichsideoftheroadarecarsdriveninEngland?
A.Ontheleft.
B.Ontheright.
C.Thepassagedoesn’ttellaboutthat.
答案:
A
19Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?
A.WeknowpoliceinEnglandareoftenafteryou.
B.WeknowpoliceinEnglandareoftenhelpful.
C.WeknowpoliceinEnglandareoftenimpolite.
答案:
B
20What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.EnglishTraffic
B.CometoEngland
C.TrafficRules
答案:
A
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
TheLondonEye,whichis443feetinheightabovetheThamesRiver,istheworld’sbiggestspinningstructure.ItisonehundredfeettallerthanBigBen,andweighs1600tons.Itwasbuilttocelebratetheyear2000.Maybebuildingsuchabigspinningstructuresuggestedthatpeoplelongedforbiggerandbetterthingsinthefuture.
WhydidpeoplethinkofbuildingtheLondonEye?
InfactitwasinspiredbygreatstructuresofthepastliketheveryfirstobservationwheelbuiltfortheChicagoWorldExpoof1893.It’stwicethesizeofthewheel,butthreetimeslighter,andmuchmorecomfortable.TheLondonEyeiskeepingnativesandvisitorsentertainedandawed(敬畏).
IntheLondonEye,thereare32capsules(舱).Eachofthecapsulescanholdupto25people.Andthey’reairconditionedinsummer,heatedinwinter.FromthesecapsulesthevisitorscanseethemostbeautifulviewsofLondon.
Itwasdifficulttoassemble(安装)andputawheelofthissize.Anditrequirednewtechnologyandalotofimagination.ThepartsoftheLondonEyeweresentuptheThamesRiver,andthewheelwasassembledontemporary(暂时的)platformsontheriver.Liftingitintoanuprightpositionwasamajorchallenge.Ittookaweektowinch(吊)ituptoitsfinalposition.
NowtheLondonEyeisregardedasamonumenttonewmillennium.Andmanyvisitorsfromallovertheworldcometovisitit.
21HowtallisBigBen?
A.443feet.B.340-350feet.
C.550feet.D.250-260feet.
答案:
B
解析:
细节理解题。
根据第一段第一、二句可知伦敦眼高443英尺,它比大本钟高了100英尺,由此可计算出大本钟高在340~350英尺之间。
22WhydidLondonbuildtheLondonEye?
A.Tosetanewrecord.
B.TocelebratetheQueen’sbirthday.
C.Tocelebratethecomingof2000.
D.TobeatthefirstobservationwheelinChicago.
答案:
C
解析:
细节理解题。
根据第一段第三句可知建伦敦眼是为了庆祝2000年的到来。
23Theunderlinedword“sent”inParagraph4probablymeans .
A.launchedB.set
C.madeD.lifted
答案:
D
解析:
词义理解题。
根据本段倒数第二句可知把它直立起来是一个很大的挑战,由此可知伦敦眼是在泰晤士河上被吊起的,故在这里sendup的意思同liftup。
24Fromthetext,wecanlearnthat .
A.ittookgreattroubleforpeopletobuildtheLondonEye
B.theLondonEyehasbeenchangedintoamonument
C.thelatesttechnologywasusedtoassembletheLondonEye
D.imaginationisnotveryimportanttobuildtheLondonEye
答案:
A
解析:
推理判断题。
根据第四段第一句及以下的内容可推知建造伦敦眼经历了很多困难。
B
TheBBCwasfoundedin1922,includingradioandtelevisionservices.ItisbasedatBroadcastingHouseinLondon.
TheBBCiscontrolledbysomegovernorschosenbythegovernment,butthesepeoplehavefreedomandthegovernmentcan’tinterfere(干扰).Thatis,theBBCissupposednottobethemouthpiece(代言人)ofthegovernment.Ithastobeasfairaspossibleingivingradioandtelevisiontimeto,forexample,politicalpartiesandreligious(宗教)groups.
ThereisakindofinterestingserviceinBritish-rentalservices.Manypeopleprefertorenttheirtelevisionsetsinsteadofbuyingthem.
Therentforablackandwhitesetisabout80penceaweek(1980).Therentofacolorsetismorethantwicethatofablackandwhiteset.Ifthesetsgowrong,peoplecanhavethemrepairedfreeofchargeorreplacedimmediately.
Everyonehastobuyayearlylicence,sincethereisnoadvertisingonBBCradioortelevision.ItisfromthesaleoflicencesthattheBBCgetsmostofitsmoney.Alicenceforablackandwhitesetcosts8pounds,andforacolourset18poundsayear.
Therearefourspecializedradiochannels,whichbroadcastdifferentkindsofprogrammes.Radio1ismainly