初一英语九视频.docx

初一英语九视频.docx

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初一英语九视频

初一英语九视频

初一英语九视频：

定语从句：

（一）基础：

引导词---who,which,that,whom,练习1.Ilikecities___________arequietandclean.2.Ipreferstudents_________arehard-working.3.IhateTVshows_________arenoisyandboring.4.Themusic__________isgentleandquietattractsmealot.5.Thefood__________tastesdeliciousisnotalwayshealthy.6.Thoseboys___________areplayingbasketballsovertherearefromClassFifteen.7.Thebooks____________arewrittenbyLuXunareworthreading.8.Thetown___wevisitedlastweekismuchlargerthanbefore.9.Thebook___heboughtisveryinteresting.

（二）特例：

只用that的情况1先行词被___________或___________所修饰，或本身是______________________时，只能用that，2.被修饰的先行词为________________________________________________等不定代词时,只能用that.3.先行词被_____________________________________________等词修饰时，只能用that，而不用which。

4.先行词里同时含有______________________，如IcanrememberwellthepersonsandsomepicturesthatIsawintheroom.5.以______________________引导的特殊疑问句，只能用that.如：

Whoisthegirlthatiscrying?

练习1.Iaminterestedineverything___isaboutthe2006WorldCup.2.Isthereanything___Icandoforyou?

3.Thisistheverybike______Ilost4.Tomysurprise,hegavemenothing__Ineed.5.Thisisthebestdictionary__Ihaveeverused.6.Hewasthefirstperson_______passedtheexam.7.Hetalkedhappilyaboutthemenandbooks________interestedhimgreatly.（三）whose1.Thestudent______fatherworksinthefactoryissittingthere.2.Iliketherooms______windowsfacesouth.3.Thisisthedesk______legswerebroken.4Thewoman___umbrellayoutookisangryaboutit.5.Herecomesagirl___handwritingisthebest.6Thebanana__skinisgreencantbeeaten.7Thattalltree_leavesareyellowisveryold.（四）从句谓语单复数由先行词确定，时态由从句时间状语决定，不必跟主句保持一致。

1-Heisoneoftheboyswho____（doesnt,dont）finishdoinghomework.2-Ilikefilmswhich____（be）excitingandinteresting.3-Childrenwhooften____（eat）junkfoodareeasytobecomefatandunhealthy.4-Thatboywho_____（run）fastestisfromourclass.5Thoseboyswho____playingtheguitararefromourschool.（be）6Thetreeswhich_____（be）wateredyesterdaybelongtothem.7Themanwho____overthereisourteacher.（stand）8Thoseboyswho____playingtheguitararefromourschool.（be）9Mr.Brownisoneoftheforeignexperts________________（work）inChina.10Imoneoftheboys______________（like）Englishbest.（五）介词＋关系代词注意：

介词的选用要考虑：

A.与先行词的搭配关系1）Iwillneverforgettheday__________Ijoinedthearmy.2）Iwillneverforgetthedays______Iworkedhere.3）Iwillneverforgettheyear____________mysonwenttocollege.B.与谓语动词的搭配习惯1）Haveyoufoundthebook________Ipaid29dollars?

2）Haveyoufoundthebook________Ispent29dollars?

3）Haveyoufoundthebook_____________welearntalot?

4）Haveyoufoundthebook_______sheoftentalks?

关系副词的用法练习：

1.Itmustbeagoodplace________________wecandoalotofexercise.2.Thisisthevillage_________________wevisitedlastweek.3.Thehouse_______weliveinisverybig./Thehouse_______weliveisverybig4.Thewoman___________talkedtoyoujustnowisadoctor.Thewoman______youtalkedtoismysister.Thewomanto___________youtalkedismysister.5.Thisisthehospital____________Iwasbornin.Thisisthehospitalin_________Iwasborn.Thisisthehospital____________Iwasborn.综合练习一.用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空1.Theboy______iswearingtheblackjacketisveryclever.2.Thisisthepresent____hegavemeformybirthday.3.Theman_______talkedtoyoujustnowisanengineer.4.Hetalkedabouttheteachersandschools_______hehadvisited.5.Thereisnothingintheworld______canfrightenhim.6.Wevisitedafactory_______makestoysforchildren.7.Isthistheplace_______yourfatheroncelived8.Illneverforgetthedays_______IjoinedtheLeague.9Thecar______myfatherboughtlastmonthisbeautiful.10Theman______hairiswhiteishisgrandfather.二（）1.Rosalikesmusic___isquietandgentle.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.who（）2.--Isthegirl_isinterviewingthemanagerofthatcompanyyourfriend--Yes,sheisajournalistfromCCTV.A.whomB.whichC.whoD.whose（）3YaoMingisafamousbasketballstar___isplayingintheNBA.A.whoseB.whoC.whatD.which（）4.Thedoctor___IamwaitingforisMr.Smith.A.whichB.whomC.whoseD.why（）5.---DoyouknowHongZhanhui?

---Yes.Hesthecollegestudent____hasmovedChinesepeoplealot.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whom（）6.Inmyfamily,mysisteristheonlyperson__loveschocolate.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.she（）7.Thisistheplace____theoldmanlivedlastyear.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which（）8.Thesong___JayZhousingsarepopularwithstudents.A.whyB.whomC.whatD.which（）9.Thefarmerwasverythankfultothedoctor___treatedhisson.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.whose（）10.Iliketoliveinahouse__isbigandbright.A.thatB.whoC.howD.why（）11.Theyounglady___wemetyesterdayisou