临沂经济开发区学年度八年级下期中学业水平质量调研试题含答案.docx
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临沂经济开发区学年度八年级下期中学业水平质量调研试题含答案
2015~2016学年度下学期期中学业水平质量调研试题
八年级英语2016.04
（时间90分钟总分100分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共8页。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在答题纸和答题卡规定的位置。
考试结束后，将答题纸交回。
2．非选择题答在答题纸上，答在本试卷上不得分。
第I卷（选择题共45分）
一、听力测试（共15小题，计15分）
注意：
听力测试分四部分。
做题时，先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
ABC
DEF
1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________
（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。
对话和问题都读两遍。
6.A.Setupafoodbank.B.Helpthesickkids.C.Giveoutfoodtothem.
7.A.Callherup.B.Writealetter.C.Saysorrytoher.
8.A.At6:
45.B.At7:
00.C.At7:
15.
9.A.Onthestreet.B.Athome.C.Atthebusstop.
10.A.Becausehehasabasketballgametomorrow.
B.Becausehismumhasafever.
C.Becausehehastotakecareofhisfriends.
（三）听对话，根据对话内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用A表示，不正确的用B表示。
对话读两遍。
听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11.Bobistalkingwithanursenow.
12.Bobisillandhehasaheadache.
13.Bobwenttoabirthdaypartyyesterday.
14.Bobatefourpiecesofcakeattheparty.
15.JaneatelesscakeandicecreamthanBob.
请考生们先找到第四大题的B）部分，你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。
二、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）
选择最佳答案。
16.从ABCD四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给音标读音相同的选项。
__________
//A.breakB.cleanC.meanD.deaf
17.根据句意及音标选择正确的单词。
Ifyourfriendsarehavingproblems,youshould__________ /'fə/tohelp.
A.openB.alwaysC.offerD.office
18.—Oh,Ihaveanosebleed.WhatshouldIdofirst?
—__________.
A.Cleanyourface.B.Putyourheaddown.
C.Putabandageonit.D.Putsomemedicineonit.
19.—Dad,couldyouplease__________outthisevening?
I’mafraid.It’stoodark.
—OK,Iwon’t.
A.notgoB.nottogoC.goD.togo
20.We’venocoffee.Let’shavetea__________.
A.eitherB.howeverC.yetD.instead
21.Weshould________ourclassroomandkeepittidy.
A.setupB.cleanupC.cutupD.getup
22.—Thankyouverymuchforyouradvice.
—Notatall.Hopethings___________.
A.findoutB.lookoutC.workoutD.dieout
23.—Ididn’tgoswimmingyesterdayafternoon.
—_________.Ihadtodomyhomework.
A.SodidIB.NeitherdidIC.NeitherIdidD.SoIdid
24.Ifoundmylostbikebecauseofhisproper___________.
A.decisionB.satisfactionC.surpriseD.joy
25.—Whydidn’tyouanswermyphonecall,Jack?
—I’msorry,butI________atthattime.
A.driveB.drovesC.amdrivingD.wasdriving
26.__________heexerciseseveryday,__________heisnotverystrong.
A.Although;/B.Because;/
C.Although;butD.Because;so
27.—CouldI__________adictionaryfromyou,David?
—Sorry,I__________ittomycousinyesterday.
A.lend;borrowedB.borrow;lend
C.borrow;lentD.lend;borrow
28.Tomeatsanappleeveryday__________healthy.
A.keepsB.iskeptC.tokeepD.kept
29.Youshouldsavesomemoney__________youcanbuyagiftforyourmother.
A.inordertoB.becauseC.soD.sothat
30.Mygrandmacameover______________IsatdowninfrontoftheTV.
A.unlessB.untilC.assoonasD.while
三、阅读理解
（一）阅读短文，完成31—45小题。
（共15小题，计15分）
A
MsJames:
Thismorning’sclassisaboutfirstaid（急救）,orofferingsomeonemedicalhelp.Let’simagineanaccident.Aboyislyingontheground.Heisn’tmovingormakingasound.Heisinalotofpain（痛苦万分）.Whatcanwedotohelphim?
Betty:
Firstofall,findoutwhat’sthematterwithhim.
MsJames:
Howdowedothat?
Betty:
Askhim.
MsJames:
Ok.Buthecouldhavetroublehearingyouorspeakingtoyou.
Lingling:
Shoutforhelp?
Call120?
MsJames:
Goodidea,butwhatshouldwedobeforehelparrives?
Tony:
Makehimcomfortable.
MsJames:
Andhowcanwedothat?
Tony:
Lifthimupandsithimonachair?
MsJames:
No,thatcouldbedangerous!
Youcoulddrophimandhurthimevenmore.Betty,youmustknow!
Youdidsomemedicaltraining.
Betty:
Makesurehe’swarm.Coverhimwithacoat.
MsJames:
That’ssuchgoodadvicethatyoucouldbeadoctor,Betty!
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。
正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。
31.NotallthestudentsinMsJames’classknowtheenoughknowledge（知识）aboutfirstaid.
32.Weshouldmovetheboytoamorecomfortableplacebeforehelparrives.
33.Itisagoodideatokeeptheboywarm.
B
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
34.WhichmonthisMartinLutherKingJr.Dayin?
A.January.B.March.C.August.D.December.
35.HowoldwasKingwhenhedied?
A.29.B.39.C.65.D.68.
36.What’sthepurpose（目的）ofthetimeline（时间轴）inthisarticle?
A.Toteachthestudentshowtodrawatimeline.
B.TogivemoreinformationofMartinLutherKingJr.Day.
C.TotellmoreaboutMartinLutherKingJr.
D.ToexplainwhyKingmadehisspeech“Ihaveadream”.
C
Guidedogs（导盲犬）areabighelptoblindpeople.Aguidedoghelpsitsownercrossthestreetanddomanyotherthings.Butitisnoteasytobecomeaguidedog.Here’swhatadogmustdotogetthejob:
1.Whenthedogisveryyoung,trainerswatchthedogtomakesureitisfriendlyandquiet.
2.Foroneyear,thedoggoestolivewithatesting（试验）family.Thefamilyteachesthedogsomesimplewords,like“Sit!
”and“Stay!
”
3.Thenthedoggoestoschool,wheretrainersteachthedogtoleadaperson.Thedogmustlearntostayclearofcarsandotherdangersinthestreetorintheneighborhood.
4.Thetrainerstakethedogintotowntopracticegoingintostoresandbanks.
5.Ifthedoghasdonewellatschool,itisreadytomeethisblindowner.Nowtheywillworkasateam.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
37.Guidedogslearnthewords“sit”and“stay”withthehelpof__________.
A.schooltrainersB.theirowners
C.theirparentsD.testingfamilies
38.TheChinesemeaningofthephrase“stayclearof”is___________.
A.待在B.避开
C.清除D.接近
39.Thestoryisprobablywrittento__________.
A.explainhowguidedogsaretrainedB.tellpeopletogetpetdogs
C.comparedogswithotherpetsD.helpblindpeoplefindtherightpet
40.Youwouldprobablyfindthispassagein__________.
A.abookaboutfamiliesB.abookofstories
C.abookaboutworkinganimalsD.abookofcartoons
D
ManyyoungpeopleinChinatodayareonlyworriedaboutgettinggoodjobstomakelotsofmoney.Intheirfreetime,theythinkaboutwhattodoforfun.41EveryyearthousandsofyoungpeopleinEnglandfinishschoolandthentakeayearoffbeforetheystartworkorgotouniversities.Someyoungpeoplegotoothercountriesandworkasvolunteers.42Forexample,theyworkinschoolsorhospitals,ortheydosomethinghelpfulfortheenvironment.
PaulineJones,18,livesinCardiff,Wales.43However,now,she’slivinginBelize（伯利兹,中美洲国家）.Paulinesays,“I’mworkingwithotherpeopleheretosavethecoralreefs（珊瑚礁）intheseanearBelize.Thereefsherearebeautiful,butiftheseawaterisverypolluted,thecoraldies.I’mhelpingtodoresearch（研究）onthecoralandthefishthatlivearoundthereefs.Allovertheworld,coralreefsaredying.44”
“I’mstayingwithafamilyhereandIhelpdosomehousework.Idon’tgetanymoney,but
that’sOK.Ilovemyworkhere,andI’mlearningalotaboutthepeopleofBelize—andmyself!
45IwanttotravelaroundBelizeandCentralAmerica.”
根据短文内容，从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整正确。
（二）阅读短文，完成第Ⅱ卷第四大题的46-50小题。
D
Onceuponatime,therewasaveryspeciallittlewitch（女巫）.Shewasspecialbecauseshewaskind,butshehadnoideahowtoputthatkindnessintopractice.Andshecouldn’tfindanyonetoteachherhowtodogood.Sothelittlewitchwassadmostofthetime.
Onedaysheheardthattheoldwitcheswereplanningtocastaspell（咒语）onabigmountainandturnitintoavolcano（火山）,whichwoulddestroy（破坏）asmalltown.Thegoodlittlewitchthenwenttotellthepeopleaboutthis,buttheydidn’tbelieveherandthrewstonesather.
Thelittlewitchranoff,andsatcryingatthesideoftheroad.Soonafewchildrencameby.Shetoldthemeverything.Thechildrentoldherthatdoinggoodwasveryeasy.Allyouhadtodowastohelpothers,dogooddeeds（做好事）forthem.
“AndwhatcanIdoforyou?
”,askedthewitch.
“Youcouldgiveussomecandies!
”Theytoldher,happily.Thewitchwasveryworried,becauseshehadnocandies,andshedidn’tknowthespellformakingthem.Butthechildrendidn’tmind,andtheywentofftoplay.
Thelittlewitchwasencouraged（受到鼓励）bythis,anddecidedtohelpeveryone.Onherway,shemettheoldwitchescastingtheirspellonthemountain.Somemagicwordscameintoherhead.Suddenlythefireonthemountainturnedintolotsofcandiesandfellontothetownbelow.
Andthat’showthelittlewitchlearnedhowtodogood:
bysincerely（真诚地）wantingtohelpothers.Fromthatdayon,everyonemadefriendswithher,andtheycalledherTheCandyWitch.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共55分）
注意：
非选择题答在答题纸上，答在本试卷上不得分。
四、听写与阅读表达
A）阅读表达。
（共5小题，计10分）
阅读第I卷第三大题D篇短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。
46.Whywasthelittlewitchalwayssad?
47.Whatdidtheoldwitchesplantodo?
48.Whosavedthepeopleinthesmalltown?
49.Whatdoyouthinkofthechildreninthestory?
50.Howshouldwedotoputkindnessintopractice?
B）听写。
（共5小题，计5分）
听对话，根据对话内容，完成下面的表格，每空词数不限。
对话读三遍。
听短文前，你将有15秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。
David’sproblems
Becky’sadvice
Everytimewetalkaboutsomething,we51.
Whydon’tyousitdownand52with
her?
Ican’tevendecide53onweekends.
Youshould54thatyouwanttomakeyourowndecision.
ShethinksIshouldlistentoherbecauseI’mherchild.
55youcouldaskyourteacherforhelp.
五、词形转换（共8小题，计8分）
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。
56.Hehasa_________________（stomach）.Hedoesn’twanttoeatanything.
57.Aro
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