最新沪版牛津初中英语八年级上Unit1精编习题.docx
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最新沪版牛津初中英语八年级上Unit1精编习题
Unit1Encyclopedias
一．基础知识应用
A单项选择
1.Shelooksas______asusual.
A.happyB.happilyC.happierD.happiest
2.Ifyoudon’tknowthemeaningofthewords,youcanlook_____inthedictionary.
A.atthemB.themupC.afterthemD.themdown
3.Youcangetmuch_____abouttheWorldExpoontheInternet.
A.mapB.pictureC.ticketD.information
4.Jimsoldmostofhisthings.Hehashardly______leftinhishouse.
A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything
5.Mostpeoplebelievethatsuccessusually______hardworkanddedication.
A.takeB.spendC.takesD.spends
6.Theencyclopedia________eightunitsandmanydifferenttopics.
A.makesB.findsC.buildsD.contains
7.Mumisill.Ihaveto______herathome
A.lookforB.lookatC.lookaroundD.lookafter
8.——————————————peopleintheworldaresendingandreceivinge-mailseveryday.
A.MillionsofB.Manymillionsof
C.SeveralmillionofＤ.Severalmillions
9.Isawthedoctor_____inthecityofShanghailastyear.MaybehecomesfromShanghai.
AanywhereB.everywhereC.hereandthereD.somewhere
10.Tomorrowwe’llgotothecitypark_____itissunny.
A.assoonasB.whenC.ifD.as
11.Someonesays,“Timeismoney.”ButIthinktimeis_____importantthanmoney.
A.muchB.lessC.muchleastD.evenmore
12.Thereis______intoday’snewspapersoIdon’tenjoyreadingit
A.nothinginterestingB.interestingnothing
C.somethinginterestingD.interestingsomething
13.Thesungoes______thewindowandwarmstheroom.
A.intoB.acrossC.throughD.cross
14.TheUSBandCD-ROMareusedfor____information.
A.givingB.copyingC.typingD.storing
15.—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?
__No，thanks.I________drinkcoffee.Coffeeisbadformystomach.
A.almostB.alreadyC.hardlyD.still
B．补全对话。
A:
Idon’tknowhowtofindmytopicinthisencyclopedia,Betty,wouldyouliketohelpme?
B:
Sorry,Ihaveno___16____,either.YoucanaskKelly.
A:
Doyouhaveanyidea,Kelly?
C:
Ithinkanencyclopedia_17___ofmanyvolumesandineachvolume,thetopicisinalphabetical____18____
A:
That’sagoodidea,andwhatshouldIdonext?
C:
youcanfindtheguidewordon__19___ofeachpage.
A:
That’sgreat.Thankyousomuch.
C.Ifyouhaveacomputer,youcanfinditeasily___20_____.
A.topB.onlineC.consistsD.orderE.ideaF.include
二．完形填空
MaryandPeterwerehavingapicnicnearariverwhenMarynoticedsomethingflyingoverhead.“__21__,”sheshoutedtoherfriends.“That’saspaceshipupthereandit’sgoingto__22__here.”
Frightened（吓唬）bythestrangesilvercoloredspaceship,__23__oftheyoungpeoplegotintheir__24__anddroveawayquickly.Peter__25_Maryandalwaysclosetoher.They,more__26__thanfrightened,watchedthespaceshipland,sawadooropen.Whennobody__27__,theywenttothespaceshipandlookedinto。
Inthecenterofthefloor__28__wasapileoffood.PeterfollowedMaryintothespaceshipanddidn’t__29__thedoorclosebehindhim.Thetemperaturefellquicklyandthe__30__youngpeoplelostconsciousness（知觉）.
Whentheywokeup,theywere__31__toseethattheywerebackbytheriver__32__.Thespaceshiphadgone.Theircarwasnearby.
“What__33__?
”saidMary.
“Don’taskme;perhapswehada__34__.”Petersaidslowly.“Didyou…didyouseeaspaceship?
”
“Yes,”saidMary.“Oh,Peter,we__35__haveseenaUFOcomingfromanotherworld.”
21.A.LookB.ComeC.StopD.Stand
22.A.arriveB.comeC.landD.leave
23.A.noneB.someC.manyD.most
24.A.carsB.roomsC.housesD.buses
25.A.knewB.likedC.sawD.met
26.A.afraidB.worriedC.carefulD.curious（好奇）
27.A.comealongB.cameover C.cameoutD.cameround
28.A.itB.thereC.thatD.this
29.A.knowB.thinkC.hearD.hope
30.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five
31.A.happyB.surprisedC.interestedD.ready
32.A.againB.tooC.laterD.finally
33.A.startedB.stoppedC.happenedD.landed
34.A.restB.dreamC.drinkD.walk
35.A.couldB.wouldC.shouldD.must
三．阅读理解共18小题A节每小题1.5分B节每小题1分，共25分
A节：
阅读并选择正确答案
A
Ayoungofficerwasatarailwaystation.Onhiswayhome,hewantedtotelephonehismothertotellherthetimeofhistrain,sothatshecouldmeethimatthestationinhercar.Helookedinallhispockets,butfoundthathedidnothavetherightmoneyforthetelephone,sohewentoutsideandlookedaroundforsomeonetohelphim.
Atlastanoldsoldiercameby,andtheyoungofficerstoppedhimandsaid,"Haveyougotchangefortenpence?
"
"Waitamoment,"theoldsoldieranswered,beginningtoputhishandinhispocket,"I'llseewhetherIcanhelpyou."
"Don'tyouknowhowtospeaktoanofficer?
"theyoungmansaidangrily."Nowlet'sstartagain.Haveyougotchangefortenpence?
"
"No,sir,"theoldsoldieransweredquickly.
36.Theyoungofficerwantedtotelephonehismothertotellher_________.（）
A.thathewasgoingtovisitherB.whenhistrainwouldleave
C.whenhistrainwouldarriveD.thathewasnowattherailwaystation
37.Helookedaroundforhelpbecausehe_________.（）
A.didn'thavecoinsforthephonecallB.hadnomoneytomakethephonecall
C.didn'thavethelocalmoneyD.wantedtochangemoney
38.Theoldsoldier_________.（）
A.wasgladtohelphimB.didn'tknowifhehadcoins
C.didn'twanttohelphimD.wasangry
39.Theyoungofficerwasangrybecausehethoughttheoldsoldier_________.（）
A.didn'tknowhowtospeaktohimB.didn'twanttohelphim
C.didn'tanswerhimcorrectlyD.wasnotfriendlytohim
40.Theoldsoldierinthestorywas_________.（）
A.cleverB.stupidC.politeD.friendly
B
December25isChristmasDay（圣诞节）.Christmasisanimportantholidayinmanycountries.OnChristmasDay,mostfamiliesgettogetherforabigdinner.Theygivepresentstoeachotherandvisitfriends.TheChristmastreeisanimportantpartoftheChristmasholiday.Mostfamiliesbuytrees.Thefamiliesdecorate（装饰）thetreetogether.ParentsusuallytelltheirchildrenthatFatherChristmascomesduringthenightandbringspresentstogoodchildren.Ofcourse,FatherChristmasisn’treal.Theparentsofthechildrenarereally“FatherChristmas”.Theyputthepresentsunderthetreeorintotheirchildren’sstocking（长统袜）afterthechildrengotosleep.
41.WhenisChristmasDay?
__________.
A.November25B.December25C.December24D.December26
42.WhatdomostfamiliesinAmericadoonChristmasDay?
__________.
A.Theyonlyhaveabigdinnertogether
B.Theyhaveabigdinner,exchange（交换）presentsandvisitfriends
C.Theyjustvisitfriendsandexchangepresents
D.Theyexchangepresentsonly
43.Whoisreally“FatherChristmas”?
___________.
A.TheirparentsB.Theirfather
C.TheirmotherD.FatherChristmas
44.WhenChristmasDayiscoming,theparents__________.
A.usuallytelltheirchildrenthatFatherChristmasisn’treal
B.telltheirchildrenthatFatherChristmascomesduringthenightandbringspresentstogoodchildren
C.sometimestelltheirchildrenthatFatherChristmascomesduringtheday
D.oftentelltheirchildrenthatFatherChristmasgivespresentstopoorchildren
45.Whendidparentsputthepresentsintotheirchildren’sstocking?
__________.
A.BeforethechildrengotosleepB.Afterthechildrengotosleep
C.December26D.AtmidnightofDecember25
C
Nooneknowshowmanlearnedtomakewords.Perhapshebeganbymakingsoundslikethosemadebyanimals.Perhapshegrunted（发出呼噜声）likeapigwhenheliftedsomethingheavy.Perhapshemadesoundslikethoseheheardallroundhim----watersplashing（飞溅）,beeshumming（嗡嗡作响声）,astonefallingtotheground.Somehowhelearnedtomakewords.Asthecenturieswentby,hemademoreandmorenewwords.Thisiswhatwemeanbylanguage.
Peoplelivingindifferentcountriesmadedifferentkindsofwords.Todaythereareaboutfifteenhundreddifferentlanguagesintheworld.Eachcontainsfourorfivehundredthousandwords.Butwedonotneedallthese.Onlyafewthousandwordsareusedineverydaylife.
Thewordsyouknowarecalledyourvocabulary.Youshouldtrytomakeyourvocabularybigger.Readasmanybooksasyoucan.Thereareplentyofbookswrittenineasylanguage.Yourdictionaryisyourmostusefulbook.
46．Whatdowemeanbylanguage?
A．Soundsmadebyman.B．Allthewordsmadebyman.
C．Differentkindsofsound.D．Thewaymanlearns.
47．Fromthepassageweknowthatlonglongago______.
A．noonelearnedhowtomakesoundsorwords
B．animalstaughttolearnthelanguage
C．Manlearnedthelanguagebyliftingheavythings,fallingtotheground,andsoon
D．Manfollowedalotofthingsinnaturetomakesoundsandwords
48．Whatisthenumberoflanguagespokenintheworldtoday?
A．500B．5,000C．1,500D．15,000
49．Inwhichsentencecantheword“contain（s）”beputsothatitisarightone?
A．I______severaldictionaryB．Seawater______salt.
C．Adog______fourlegsD．MrSmith______glassesonhisnose
B节：
下面短文共有六段组成，开头和结尾都已经给出，其余的四个段落都是随机排列的。
请根据段落之间的逻辑关系，用字母A。
B。
C。
D重新排列这四个段落的顺序，使短文通顺。
ATriptotheForest
OnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsin-tothemountains.
1．SoonBobcouldhardlyseehishandsbeforehisface.Hecouldnotfindtheroad.Bobknewthereweretworoads.Oneroadwenttothecamp,andtheotherwenttohishouse.Butallwaswhitesnow.Everythingwasthesame.Howcouldhetakehisfriendsbacktothecamp?
2.Intheafternoonwhentheywereabouttenkilometresfromtheircamp（营地）,itstartedtosnow.Moreandmoresnowfell.
3．Theyputuptheirtents（帐篷）andthenrodeofftoaforesttoseehowthetreesweregrowing.
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