高中英语 Unit 1 Art单元质量评估 新人教版选修6.docx

高中英语 Unit 1 Art单元质量评估 新人教版选修6.docx

《高中英语 Unit 1 Art单元质量评估 新人教版选修6.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高中英语 Unit 1 Art单元质量评估 新人教版选修6.docx（17页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

高中英语Unit1Art单元质量评估新人教版选修6

单元质量评估

（一）

时间：

100分钟　分数：

120分

第一部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Musiccanmakeusfeelhappyorpeaceful，energizeustodance，ormoveustotears.Asanorchestraconductor，AmyAnderssonallowspeopletoexperiencethemanyfeelingsthatmusiccaninspire.

Anderssonfellinlovewithmusicasachild.Shesanginschoolchoirsandmusicalsstartinginfirstgrade，beganstudyingpianoatageseven，andstartedcomposingatagenine.Althoughherschooldistricthadnoorchestra，shesays,“Iboughtmanyrecordingsoftheworld'sgreatorchestrasandconductorsandlistenedtothemforhoursonend.”

Duringaconcert，theaudienceseesthebackofaconductorandthearmmovementssheorheusestoleadtheorchestra.Whataudiencesdonotseeisalltheworktheconductorhasdonebeforehandtopreparefortheperformance—firstalone，andtheninrehearsals（排练）withtheorchestra.

Monthsbeforeaconcert，Anderssonstudiesapieceofmusicbyplayingitonthepiano.Shedecideshowshewantseachsectiontosound.Shouldn'tbefastorslow？

Loudorsoft？

Shelistenstorecordings，readsaboutthecomposer'slife，andreviewshistoricaleventsthatwouldhaveinfluencedthecomposer.Hergoalistorecreatethemusicasthecomposerintended.

Eachinstrumentcontributesuniquesoundstoamusicalperformance.Althoughitisnotnecessaryforconductorstoknowhowtoplayalloftheinstruments，theymustbefamiliarwiththerangeandsoundofeachinstrumentintheorchestra.

Tohelpyoungmusiciansunderstandhowtoplaythemusic，Anderssonmighttellthemtoimagineashipbeingtossed（颠簸）bywaves.

Anderssonishappyknowingthatsheandthemusicianshavechangedlivesforthebetter，upliftedspirits，andbroughtjoyintoordinarydays.

【语篇解读】　本文是记叙文。

文章讲述了乐队指挥安德森把音乐带入生活的故事。

1．Asachild，Anderssonlearnedaboutorchestrasfrom______．

A．studyingpiano　　B．schoolteachers

C．somemusiciansD．listeningtorecordings

解析：

细节理解题。

由第二段末的“Iboughtmanyrecordingsoftheworld'sgreatorchestrasandconductorsandlistenedtothemforhoursonend”可知。

答案：

D

2．Anorchestraconductor________．

A．usuallyenjoysbeingalone

B．spendsalittletimerehearsing

C．needstodoalotofpreparatorywork

D．hasafewdaystoprepareforaconcert

解析：

推理判断题。

由第三段中的“Whataudiencesdonotseeisallthework...withtheorchestra”可推断，乐队指挥在正式表演前需要做很多的准备工作。

答案：

C

3．Anderssonreadsaboutcomposers'lives________．

A．becausesheadmiresthem

B．tobetterrecreatetheirmusic

C．becausetheyareveryfamous

D．tointroducethemtotheaudience

解析：

推理判断题。

由第四段中的“readsaboutthecomposer'slife...Hergoalistorecreatethemusicasthecomposerintended”可推断，安德森之所以了解作曲家们的生活是为了更好地再现他们的音乐。

答案：

B

4．Whyis“ashiptossedbywaves”mentionedinParagraph6?

A．Todescribethebeautyoforchestralmusic.

B．TotellanadventurestoryaboutAndersson.

C．Tomakeyoungmusiciansmoreimaginative.

D．ToshowhowAnderssonteachesyoungmusicians.

解析：

细节理解题。

由倒数第二段中的“Tohelpyoungmusiciansunderstandhowtoplaythemusic，Anderssonmighttellthemto...”可知。

答案：

D

B

Backin1969，itwastheApollo　Ⅱcrewwhoflewtothemooninaspaceship.WhenUSastronautsNeilArmstrongandBuzzAldrinsteppedfootonthemoon，theywerethefirst.Meanwhile，theirfellowastronautMichaelCollinscircledthemoonintheirspaceship，namedColumbia.

WhenArmstrongandAldrinweredonewiththeirwalk，theyreturnedtothecommandmodule，andbacktoEarth.ThatpartofthespaceshipisonviewattheSmithsonian'sNationalAirandSpaceMuseuminWashington，D.C.But，ifyoucannotgettoWashington，soonyouwillbeabletoseeColumbiaonyourcomputeroryoursmartphone.

DigitalscientistsarescanningtheinsideofColumbia.Theyarecreatinganonlinemodel，inthreedimensions，or“3D”.Bylookingatthesephotographs，youwillbeabletoseeouterspacethewaytheastronautsdid.Itwillbelikesittingintheirseats.

WantyourveryownColumbia？

Youwillbeabletoprinta3DcopyofColumbia.Expertssayanyonecanmakealifesizedmodel.Buttheyexpectmostpeopletomakesmallermodelsofthe320cm×400cm（11*×13*）commandmodule.

Scientistsareusingspecial3Dtechnologytoscantheinside.Theyusecamerasonlongarmstotakethephotographs.Thethousandsofphotographstakenwillbecombinedwith50laserscans.

WhatwoulditbeliketositinsideColumbiaandtakealookaround？

Alltheimageswillbeloadedintosoftwarethatallowsyoutolookaroundthemoduleonacomputerscreen.TheuserwillbeabletoseeColumbiabothinsideandout.TheSmithsoniansaysthatthe3Dtechnologygivestheuserwaystoseethingstheycannotseeatthemuseum.Anditwillgiveinformationthateventhemuseumcurators（馆长）havenotseenbefore.

“Withthecommandmodule，noonehasbeeninsidesinceitcameintothecollection，”saysAdamMetallo，Smithsonian3Dimagingspecialist.“Nowtheinformationwecapturecangiveanyoneintheworldaviewofwhatitlookslikeinsidethisincrediblepieceofhistory.”

【语篇解读】　本文主要介绍了3D技术的应用使参观哥伦比亚指令舱不再遥远。

5．TheauthormentionsmoonlandingoftheApolloⅡto________.

A．introducethetopic

B．honourtheastronauts

C．markthemilestoneevent

D．drawattentiontospaceresearch

解析：

推理判断题。

根据第一段和全文的整体内容可推知，作者提到第一次登陆月球事件是为了激起读者的阅读兴趣，导入文章话题。

答案：

A

6．Accordingtothetext，people________．

A．areadvisedtomakealife-sizedmodel

B．cancloneaColumbiawith3Dtechnology

C．willvisitacopyofColumbiainthemuseum

D．canbuyacopiedColumbiainthemuseum

解析：

细节理解题。

根据第四段的“Youwillbeabletoprinta3DcopyofColumbia”可知，通过3D技术的应用，人们可以复制一个太空飞船。

答案：

B

7．What'stheadvantageofacopiedColumbia?

A．Itcanattractmorevisitors.

B．Itcanhelplookfarintotheuniverse.

C．Itmakes3Dtechnologymorepopular.

D．Itprovidesmoreknowledgethanthemuseum.

解析：

细节理解题。

根据倒数第二段的最后一句“Anditwillgiveinformationthateventhemuseumcurators（馆长）havenotseenbefore”并结合本段的整体内容可知，3D技术复制的太空飞船的优势是其提供的信息比博物馆多。

答案：

D

8．Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?

A．Columbialandsinyoursmartphone

B．3Dtechnology，thenewwaytoexplorespace

C．Landingonthemoon，amilestoneinspacetravel

D．Anonlinemodelshowsyouhowtolandonthemoon

解析：

标题判断题。

根据文章的整体内容可推知，本文主要讲述的是运用3D技术，在智能手机上参观哥伦比亚指令舱触手可及。

答案：

A

C

Iwantedtosharesomethingthatputasmileonmyfacethismorning.Youwillknowwhatadifferenceasimpleactofkindnessmakestoaperson.

Mycompanyranksinthetop10amongthemostdiverse（各色各样的）companiesinAmerica.Withthisbeingthecase,alotoftimeswerunintosituationswherethereisalanguageimpediment．

LastweekwhileIwasatwork,oneofmyco－workerstwistedherwristwhileliftingsomethingthatmighthavebeentooheavyforher.Thisparticularco－workerofminespeakslittleEnglishandmySpanishneeds“much”work.Butwehaveneverhadaproblemwithcommunication.

WhenIranintohershortlyafterherinjury,ItookalookandIknewthatasimplefirstaidroutinewasinorder.Withmebeinganathlete,Iknewthatasimpleprocedurecalled“RICE”（rest,ice,compression,andelevation）waswhatsheneededuntilshewasabletogettothedoctor.WithlittleunderstandingofwhatIwasdoing,shetrustedthatImeanttohelp.

TodayshecameuptomewhileIwasgettingmybreakfast,andwithoutawordshehuggedmeandpattedmeonmyback.WhenIaskedwhythewonderfulaffection，shesimplysaid“thankyoufortakingcareofmyarmwhenIgothurt”．Shewentontotellmethatherdoctortoldherputtingiceonherinjurywasagoodthingbutsheneverwouldhaveknowntodoit.

Asshewastellingmethis,Isawhowmyrandomactofkindnesshadhadanimpactonher.Withmejusttakinganextraminuteoutofmydaytohelpher,Imadeafriend.ThistimeIopenedmyarmsandhuggedherandIwasthankfultohavesuchamomentbecauseyousee,thisladyhasservedmebreakfasteverydayforthelastfouryearsandIhadneverexchangedmorethangreetingsandbreakfastorderswithher.

【语篇解读】　作者通过自己的经历告诉我们一次不经意的善举可带来巨大的影响。

9．Whydidtheauthor'sco－workergethurtinthecompany?

A．Becauseshedidn'tknowaknowledgeoffirstaid.

B．Becauseshewastoocarelesswhenshewasworking.

C．Becauseshewasweaktoliftsomethingtooheavy.

D．Becauseshehadtroubleincommunicatingwithothers.

解析：

细节理解题。

根据文章第三段第一句中的“oneofmyco－workerstwistedherwristwhileliftingsomethingthatmighthavebeentooheavyforher”可知，作者的同事手腕受伤的原因是搬了过重的东西。

答案：

C

10．Theunderlinedword“impediment”inParagraph2probablymeans“________”．

A．barrierB．communication

C．relationD．agreement

解析：

词义猜测题。

第二段第一句讲到作者的公司在美国各种各样的公司中位列前十，可猜测其员工在语言交流方面会有问题，结合第三段的最后两句可推知，作者和同事之间许多时候会遇到语言障碍。

答案：

A

11．Whydidtheauthor'sco－workerhugherandpatheronherback?

A．Becauseshewaspainful.

B．Becauseshewasthankful.

C．Becauseshewashungry.

D．Becauseshewasexcited.

解析：

推理判断题。

根据文章第五段第二句“WhenIaskedwhythewonderfulaffection，shesimplysaid‘thankyoufortakingcareofmyarmwhenIgothurt’．”可知，作者帮助了同事，因此她这么做是感谢作者。

答案：

B

12．What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A．Asmallactofkindnessmakesawonderfuleffect

B．Helpingothersmakespeoplehappy

C．Thebridgeweweremeanttocrosseasily

D．Evenasmallkindnessisneverforgotten

解析：

主旨大意题。

文章通过作者的亲身经历，向我们展示了一次不经意的善举所带来的重大影响，因此A项正确。

答案：

A

D

ThelatestChinese“godsong”（anInternettermtodescribepopsongsthatspreadvirallythroughtheInternet）isstillstirringupfiercedebatesbetweenthosewhoviewitasamilestoneforChinesepopmusicgoingglobalandthosewhoregarditasabadimageofChina.

Lastweek,LittleApple,writtenandperformedbyChopsticksBrothers,wontheAMAInternationalSongAwardandthe_duoperformedthesongatthe2014AmericanMusicAwardsinLosAngeles.AnotherChinesepopsinger,ZhangJie,wontheInternationalArtistAward.

Butwhilefan