七年级下培优讲义练习 8 完形 2 + 阅读 2.docx

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七年级下培优讲义练习 8 完形 2 + 阅读 2.docx

七年级下培优讲义练习8完形2+阅读2

2018七年级下培优讲义练习8(完形2+阅读2)

完形1

Oneday,IheardanAmericanboysaytoaChinesegirlstudent,“YouspeakverygoodEnglish.”Butthegirlanswered,“No,no.MyEnglishisverypoor.”Theforeignerwasquite   (83)   attheanswer.Thinkinghehadnotmade   (84)   understoodorthegirlhadnot   (85)   himclearly,hesaid,“Yes,indeed,youspeakverywell.”   (86)   thegirlstillkeptsaying,“No.”IntheendtheAmericanboycouldnotunderstandanddidn’tknow   (87)   tosay.What’swrongwiththegirl’sanswer?

Shedidn’t   (88)   acompliment(恭维)inthesamewayastheAmericanpeopledo.Sheshouldanswer,“Thankyou”insteadof“No”.She   (89)   understoodwhattheAmericanboyhadsaid,butshethoughtsheshouldbemodest.Inthe   (90)  ,peoplewillfeelproudand   (91)   whentheyarepraised.Soifsomeonesaysthe   (92)   youhavecookedareverydelicious,youshouldsay,“Thankyou.”

   Inourcountrywethinkbeingmodestisavirtue(美德)andbeingproudisabadthing,butinmyopinion,beingconfidentdoesnot   (93)   beingproud,sosometimesyoushouldbeconfident   (94)   beingmodest.

    (95)   youaremodestandsay,“No,I’mafraidIcan’tdoitwell”,whileworkinginawesterncountry,theothersmaythinkthatyoureallycannotdoit.Ifyouoftensay“No”,youwillcertainlybelookeddownuponby   (96)  .Whenaskingforajob,ifonesayssomethinglike“Yes,Icancertainlydoit”insteadof“Letmehaveatry”,heorshewill   (97)   getit.Sointhewest,youshouldbebravetoshowyourself-confidence.

1. A.excitedB.surprisedC.relaxedD.frightened

2. A.itselfB.herselfC.himselfD.themselves

3. A.heardB.watchedC.listenedtoD.lookedat

4. A.ThoughB.AlthoughC.OrD.But

5. A.whenB.whichC.whatD.how

6. A.receiveB.acceptC.refuseD.disagree

7. A.hardlyB.reallyC.rarelyD.badly

8. A.eastB.southC.westD.north

9. A.dutifulB.modestC.shamefulD.confident

10. A.dishesB.cupsC.glassesD.bowls

11. A.thinkB.sayC.askD.mean

12. A.assoonasB.aswellasC.insteadofD.inspiteof

13. A.UnlessB.untilC.WhetherD.If

14. A.anotherB.theotherC.theothersD.others

15. A.failtoB.expecttoC.succeedinD.believein.

完型2

 Myfamily____(98)____arestaurantinL.A.whereIhavetoworkasawaitress.OneFridaynight,Iwasworkinglateandeveryonewas____(99)___.Iwasjustabouttoleavewhenmymom___(100)_w___meovertothekitchen.

   “There'sstillsomeoneatoneofthe____(101)____tables”,mymomsaid.

   “Well,kickhimout.”

   “Wearenotkickinghimout.He'sayoungboyaboutyour___(102)____,andheseemssad.”Sheputapieceofcakeontheplateand___(103)____ittome.“Here,gogivethistohimandtrytocheerhimup.I'llseeyouathome.”

   “Ugh,fine.”Isaid.

   Iwalked____(104)____tothetableandcouldn'tbelievemyeyes.ItwasJustinBieber,andhedidseemsad.

   “Um,hi,”Isaid,smiling.

   “Hi,”hesaid.

   “Here'sapieceofcake.”

   “Thanks.”

   “Issomethingwrong?

”Iasked.

   “Not____(105)___,”hesighed.“It'sjustthatit'sFridaynightandinsteadofhangingoutwithfriendsorgoingoutlikeanormalteenager,I'meating____(106)____.”

   “Well,IguessI'mnotnormalteeneitherbecausethisis___(107)____IspendmyFridays.”

   Justinsmiled.

   “Working?

Well,maybeyoucantakeabreakandweabnormal(notnormal)teenscan___(108)____thepieceofcake.”

   “Likeadate?

”Ismiled.

   “Sowouldyousaythisisyourdreamdate?

”heasked.

   “No,”Isaid.“Look,Idon't____(109)____ifyouareJustinBieber.Mydreamdatewouldbeslowdancingwithmydate.”

   “Thenlet'sslowdance,”Justinsaid.

   Justin____(110)____hissong“FirstDance”onhisphoneandwalkedtowardme.I____(111)____hishandandwestarteddancing.

   “Isthisyourdreamdate?

   “Yeah,”Isaid.“Butwhydoyouwantthistobemydreamdate?

   “Becauseyouaremydreamdate.”

   Wesmiledat____(112)____.

16. A.buysB.ownsC.buildsD.reaches

17. A.missingB.leftC.outD.gone

18. A.droveB.touchedC.calledD.waited

19. A.dirtyB.backC.emptyD.enough

20. A.interestB.schoolC.lookD.age

21. A.handedB.putC.addedD.poured

22. A.inB.byC.overD.outside

23. A.everB.reallyC.almostD.atall

24. A.carefallyB.outC.togetherD.bymyself

25. A.whereB.whatC.whyD.how

26. A.shareB.tasteC.tryD.touch

27. A.careB.believeC.thinkD.trust

28. A.sangB.playedC.listenedtoD.turnedon

29. A.invitedB.shookC.tookD.put

30. A.eachotherB.himC.ourselvesD.together

 

阅读1

Iwasneververyclean,whilemyroommateKatewasveryorganized.Eachofherthingshaditsplace,butminealwayshidsomewhere.Sheevenlabeled(贴标签)everything.Ialwayslookedforeverything.Overtime,KategotcleanerandIgotmessier.Shewouldpushmydirtyclothingover,andIwouldlaymybooksonhertidydesk.Webothgottiredofeachother.

Warhappenedoneevening.Katecameintotheroom.Soon,Iheardherscreaming,"Takeyourshoesaway!

Whyundermybed!

"WhenIsawmyshoesflyingatme.Ijumpedtomyfeetandstartedshouting.Sheshoutedbacklouder.

Theroomwasfilledwithanger.Wecouldnothavestayedtogetherforasingleminuteifithadn'tbeenaphonecall.Kateansweredit.Fromherendoftheconversation,Icouldtellrightawayhergrandmawasseriouslyill.Whenshehungup,shequicklyhidherselfunderhercovers,crying.Itwasclearthattherewassomethingsheshouldnotgothroughalone.Allofasudden,awarmfeelingofsympathyroseupinmyheart.

Slowly,Icollectedthepencils,tookbackthebooks,mademybed,cleanedthesocksandsweptthefloor,evenonherside.IgotsointomyworkthatIevendidn'tnoticeKatehadsatup.Shewaswatching,hertearsdriedandshecouldhardlybelievehereyes.Then,shereachedoutherhandstoholdmine.Ilookedupintohereyes.Shesmiledatme,"Thanks."

KateandIstayedroommatesfortherestoftheyear.Wedidn'talwaysagree,butwelearnedthekeytolivingtogether:

givingin,cleaningupandholdingon.

31.WhatmadeKatesoangryoneevening?

______

A.Shecouldn'tfindherbooks.

B.Sheheardmeshoutingloud.

C.Shegotthenewsthathergrandmawasill.

D.Shesawmyshoesunderherbed.

32.Thewritertidieduptheroommostprobablybecause______.

A.shewasscaredbyKate'sanger

B.shehatedherselfforbeingsomessy

C.shewantedtoshowhercare

D.shewasaskedbyKatetodoso

33.HowisParagraph1mainlydeveloped?

______

A.BygivingthemainideaB.Byshowingdifferences.

C.BydescribingaprocessD.Byfollowingtimeorder.

34.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthestory?

______

A.MyFriendKateB.HardWorkPaysOff

C.HowtoBeOrganizedD.LearningtoBeRoommates.

J

Athiefwhodroppedawinninglotteryticket(彩票)atthesceneofhiscrimehasbeengivenalessoninhonesty.Themanwhowasrobbedpickeduptheticket,thenwonthe£25,000prize,managedtolookforhim,andhandedoverthecash.

TherobberyhappenedwhenmathsprofessorVinicioSabbatucci,58,waschangingatyre(轮胎)onanItalianmotorway.Anothermotorist,whostoppedto"help",stoleasuitcasefromhiscaranddroveoff.TheprofessorfoundthedroppedticketandputitinhispocketbeforedrivinghometoAscoliineasternItaly.

Thenextday,hesawthelotteryresultsonTVand,takingouttheticket,realizeditwasawinner.Heclaimed(认领)the60millionlire(里拉)prize.Thenhebeganabattlewithhisconscience.Finally,hedecidedhecouldnotkeepthemoneyalthoughhehadbeenrobbed.Headvertisedinnewspapersandonradio,saying:

"I'mtryingtofindthemanwhorobbedme.Ihave60millionforhim-alotterywinner.Pleasemeetme.Anonymityguaranteed.(匿名担保)"

ProfessorSabbatuccireceivedhundredsofcallsfrompeoplehopingtotrickhimintohandingthemthecash.Buttherewasonevoiceherecognized,andhearrangedtomeetthemaninapark.Therobber,a35-year-oldunemployedfatheroftwo,gavebackthesuitcaseandburstintotears.Hecouldnotbelievewhatwashappening."Whydidn'tyoukeepthemoney?

"heasked.Theprofessorreplied:

"Icouldn'tbecauseit'snotmine."Thenhewalkedoff,refusingthethief'sofferofareward.

35.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatthethiefis______.

A.aworkerB.aprofessorC.abusinessmanD.outofwork

36.Thesentence"Thenhebeganabattlewithhisconscience."inParagraph3implies(暗示)allofthefollowingEXCEPTthat______.

A.heknewwhatheshoulddoassoonashesawthelotteryresults

B.hethoughtaboutkeepingthemoneyforsometime

C.hethoughtforamomentofpunishingtherobber

D.hecametorealizethathonestyismoreimportantthanmoney

37.HundredsofpeoplephonedprofessorSabbatuccibecausethey______.

A.wantedtomakefunofhimB.hopedtogetthemoney

C.knewwhotherobberwasD.lostthelotteryticket

38.Therobbercriedbecause______.

A.theprofessoracceptedhisofferofareward

B.theprofessorrefusedtoreturnhimthemoney

C.hecouldn'tbelievetheprofessorreturnedhimthemoney

D.hegavebackthesuitcasetotheprofessor

39.Ifthestoryappearsinanewspaper,thebesttitlemightbe______.

A.ARobber'sLuckyDayB.APopularMathsProfessor

C.AMagicLotteryD.ARewardofHonesty.

 

完形1

【答案】

【小题1】B

【小题2】C

【小题3】A

【小题4】D

【小题5】C

【小题6】B

【小题7】B

【小题8】C

【小题9】D

【小题10】A

【小题11】D

【小题12】C

【小题13】D

【小题14】D

【小题15】B

【解析】【文章大意】这篇短文讲述中西方文化的差异。

A.激动的;B.惊讶的;C.放松的;D.害怕的。

根据语境可知此处应是:

外国人对这个回答很吃惊。

故选B。

A.它自己;B.她自己;C.他自己;D.他们自己。

根据语境可知此处应是:

他认为自己没有被女孩理解或者女孩没有清楚听见他说话。

故选C。

A.听见,强调结果;B.看(比赛,电视……);C.听;D.看,强调有意识地看。

根据语境可知此处应是:

他认为自己没有被女孩理解或者女孩没有清楚地听见他说话。

故选A。

A.虽然;B.虽然;C.或者;D.但是。

根据语境可知此处

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