趣学中考河南省普通高中招生模拟考试二英语试题学生用卷.docx
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趣学中考河南省普通高中招生模拟考试二英语试题学生用卷
趣学中考2021年河南省普通高中招生模拟考试
(二)英语试题
题号
I
II
III
IV
V
VI
VII
VIII
总分
得分
一、听力-选择题(本大题共20小题,共10.0分)
1.听对话,回答问题。
Howdoyoulikethematch?
A.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Verygood.
2.听对话,回答问题。
Whoisgoingtoholdaparty?
A.Jim.B.Lana.C.Lisa.
3.听对话,回答问题。
WhatdidEricdolastSunday?
A.Hewentclimbing.B.Hereadabook.C.Hestayedathome.
4.听对话,回答问题。
Whenwillthespeakersleavefortheparktoday?
A.7:
20.B.7:
00.C.7:
40.
5.听对话,回答问题。
WhydidHenrylooksadyesterday?
A.Becausehehadamathproblem.
B.Becausehefailedinthemathexam.
C.Becausehelosthismathtextbook.
听对话,回答问题。
6.Howoftendoesthegirlgotothehealthclub?
A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Twiceamonth.
7.Whichsportdoesthegirlusuallydonow?
A.Runningandswimming.B.Dancingandrunning.
C.Runningandtabletennis.
听对话,回答问题。
8.Whatdidthemanbuyforhissister?
A.Shirts.B.Skirts.C.Shorts.
9.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?
A.$70.B.$80.C.$60.
听独白,回答问题。
10.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeduringthedaytimeinFrancenextmonth?
A.Hot.B.Warm.C.Cool.
11.Whatwillyouneedtotake?
A.Thetoothbrush.B.Sunglasses.C.Thehairdryer.
12.Howlongwilllunchbesaved?
A.Foroneandahalfhours.B.Fortwohours.
C.Fortwoandahalfhours.
听独白,回答问题。
13.WhataretheygoingtodoonSunday?
A.Seeamovie.B.Playtennis.C.Gotoschool.
14.Wherewilltheymeet?
A.Inacinema.B.Inagym.
C.Attheschoolgate.
15.Whenwilltheygotothecinema?
A.NextTuesday.B.NextFriday.C.NextSunday.
听短文。
根据短文内容,按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
16. A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E
17. A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E
18. A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E
19. A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E
20. A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E
二、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共6.0分)
A
SmartPlanet
SmartplanetbringstogetherthebestplantthatwillbecomfortableintheSouthernCaliforniagardens,usingmuchlesswaterthantraditionalgardenplants.Youwillalsoenjoybeautifulflowersandfoliage(绿叶).
SmartPlanes
Smartairplaneswillappearinthenearfuture.Airbus,oneoftheworldˈsbiggestairplanemakers,isworkingonnewplanesthatuse5G.With5G,passengerswillbeabletouse5Gnet-workintheairtoconnecttotheInternetandorderfoodanddrinks.Thenewplanesareexpectedtoberolledout(推出)in2021.
BrilliantControl
Itˈsaanin-walllightingandcontrolsystemthatmakesiteasyforhomeowners,families,gueststocontrolmanykindsofdevicesaroundyourhome.Thepriceisalittlehighanditneedssomeelectricalknowledgetosetup.Butitisdifficult.However,withit,youcancontrollights,temperature,andevenplaymusicorseewhoˈsatyourfrontdoor.
5GClassroom
Withthehelpof5G,studentswhotakeonlinecoursescangetbettereffectofsoundandpictures.Itwilltakelesstime.Especiallysomepeopleliveinpoorareaswheretherearenoschool.Studentswillbeabletoseeplacesofinterestwithoutleavingtheirclassroom.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21.Whatwillpassengersonsmartplanesbeabletodo?
A.Orderfoodanddrinks.
B.Controllightsinplanes.
C.Controltemperaturesinplanes.
D.Getoffatanytimeandanywhere.
22.WhatcanweinferaboutBrilliantControlfromtheposter?
A.BrilliantControliseasytosetupandcheap.
B.BrilliantControliseasytosetupbutexpensive.
C.BrilliantControlisexpensiveanddifficulttosetup.
D.Youcanˈtcontrolsomekindsofdevicesaroundyourhome.
23.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedintheposter?
A.SmartMedicine.B.SmartTransport.
C.Smartplanet.D.SmartEducation.
24.Whatˈsthepurposeoftheposter?
A.Explainwhy5Gisfasterthan4G.
B.Givesomeexamplesinthesmartindustry.
C.Encouragepeopletouse5Ginthenearfuture.
D.Askpeopletotakesmartplanesinthefuture.
25.Whereisthepassagemostprobablyfrom?
A.Aguidebook.B.Asciencereport.
C.Abusinessreport.D.AChinesemagazine.
B
WhenAnguswasakid,shelikedpatterns.Butshedidnˈtdevelopaninterestininsectsuntilshewastwentyyearsold.Whenshewasresearchingtextiles(纺织品)inThailandanddiscoveredatablecoverwiththefringemademetallic-lookinggreenbeetlewings.Shesaidshehadneverseenbeautifulinsects--perhapsbecauseshegrewupinCanada.Alltheinsectswerebrownorblack.Sherealizedshecouldtakeinsectandturnthemintopatterns.
AnguscollectedinsectsfromPeru,MalaysiaandIndonesia.Shealwaystriestouseinsectsthathavebeenfarmedorgatheredbylocalpeople.Andsherefusedtoworkwithendangeredspecies."Ifaninsectseemshardtofind,Iwonˈtuseit."
Since2002,Angushascreatedworksofartgalleriesandmuseumsaroundtheworld.LikeherlastpiecesattheSmithsonianˈsGalleryinWashingtonDC."Mycollectionisveryfragile,"saysAngus."Ihaverefusedsomeinsectsfor15years,soIdriveiteverywheremyself.ThatmeansworkingoutexactlyhowmanyinsectsIwilluse.Icanˈtgettogalleryandgo,Ineedanother500cicadas(蝉)!
"
Angushopestoencourageasenseofwonderandappreciation(欣赏)inherviewers."Ifpeopleleaveoneofmyshowthinkingaboutinsectsinanewway-onethatdoesnˈtinvolve(牵涉)aflykiller--thatˈsasuccess."shesays.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26.WhatcolorarealltheinsectsinCanada?
A.Green.B.Blackorbrown.
C.Black.D.Livelycolor.
27.WhatkindofinsectsdoesAngususeinherpatterns?
A.Wingedones.B.Rareones.
C.Commonones.D.Backyardones.
28.WhatcanwelearnaboutAngusˈsworksofart?
A.Theytakemorethan10yearstofinishattimes.
B.Theycanbeseenaroundtheworld.
C.ThearemostlycreatedatAngusˈsownhouse.
D.TheyaremostlyintheSmithsonianˈsGallery.
29.WheredidAngusdiscoveratablecoverwiththefringe?
A.InCanada.B.InThailand.C.InMalaysia.D.InIndonesia.
30.WhatareAngusˈshopesforherworksofart?
A.Theywillwinhermoreinsects.
B.Theywillbringherasenseofsuccess.
C.Theywillimprovepublicawareness(认识)aboutinsects.
D.Theywillinspiremoreresearchonsuccess.
C
Accordingtothescienceresearch,painusuallyhassomethingtodowithanervoussystem.The nervous systemispartofthebody.Itconnectsthebraintotherestofthebody. Yourbrainreadsthemessageaspain.Itknowssomethingiswrong.Soitmakesyoufeelpain.However,plantscannotfeelpainlikepeopledo.Plantsdonothavenervoussystemorbrains.Thisiswhytheycannotfeelpain.Theycanstillrecognize(辨认)thingswhensomethingishurtingthem.Unluckily,theycannotrunaway.Theyneedotherwaystofightback.Thebiggestdangerthatplantsfaceisgettingeaten.Plantshavedifferentwaystostopthis.Forexample,cactuses(仙人掌)growsharpneedles.Otherplantsmakechemicalsthattastebad.Anattacker(攻击者)maytrytoeattheplant.Butthebadtastewillstopthem quickly.Someplantshaveevenbettertricks.Oneisaplantcalledbittersweetnightshade.Slugsliketochewonitsleaves.Thismakestheplantrelease(释放) aliquid.Itisasweetnectar(花蜜).Antsloveit. Theantsswarm(蜂拥而至)allovertheinjuredplant.Theywill attack anythingthatstandintheirway.Thatincludesslugs. Thisisaclevertrickbytheplant!
Theslugattackstheplant.Sotheplantcallsantstokillit. Natureisfullofsomanysecrets.Whatawonderfulnature!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"They"referto?
A.Slugs.B.Ants.C.Nightshade.D.Plants.
32.Whycanˈtplantsfeelpain?
A.Theyfacedifferentofdangers.
B.Theyhaveslowsense.
C.Theydonˈthavenervoussystems.
D.Theydonˈtknowiftheyarehurt.
33.Whatˈsthebiggestdangerthatplantsface?
A.Pain.B.Beat.
C.Gettingeaten.D.Aliquid.
34.Whatˈsthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Howplantsfeelpain.
B.Howplantsattractinsects.
C.Howplantsprotectthemselves.
D.Howplantsattacksmallanimals.
35.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?
A.Painusuallyhassomethingtodowithanervoussystem.
B.Plantsˈpainusuallyhasnothingtodowithanervoussystem.
C.Plantscanfeelpainlikepeopledo.
D.Anervoussystemhassomethingtodowithpain.
三、信息匹配(本大题共5小题,共2.0分)
peoplehavepositiveandnegativeemotions(情绪).Wemayusetheword"negative"todescribemoredifficultemotions.Butitdoesnˈtmeanthoseemotionsarebadorweshouldnˈthavethem.
(1) Itˈspossiblethatyouˈdprefertofeelhappyinsteadofsadness,orconfidenceinsteadofdisappointment.
Howareouremotionsbalanced?
Weexperience---Howmuchofeachtypeofemotion,positiveornegative.Negativeemotionswarnusofthreats(威胁)orchallengesthatwemayneedtodowith.Forexample,fearcanalert(向......报警)uspossibledanger.
(2) Angryfeelingswarnusthatsomeoneissteppingonourtoes,crossingaboundary(界限),orviolating(侵犯)ourtrust.Angrycanbeasignalthatwemightneedtoactonourownbenefits.Buttoomanynegativeemotionscanmakeusfeelworried,overwhelmed(压垮),exhausted(疲惫的)orstressedout. (3) ,problemsmightseemtoodifficulttosolve.
Whatshouldwedo?
Positiveemotionsbalanceoutnegativeones,however,theyhaveotherpowerfulbenefitsaswell. (4) ,wehavemoreabilitytolearnandbuildupourskills.Thatleadstodoingbetterintasksandexams.Positiveemotionsfeelgood,andtheyaregoodforyou.Createroominyoudayforjoy,fun,friendship,relaxation,gratitudeandkindness. (5) .Letˈsgointoactions.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Whennegativeemotionsareoutofbalance
B.Itˈsasignalthatwemightneedtoprotectourselves
C.Whenpositiveemotionsopenusuptonewpossibilities
D.Makethesethingsahab