大学英语四级考试历年真题.docx

大学英语四级考试历年真题.docx

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大学英语四级考试历年真题

2015年6月大学英语四级考试真题

Part1Writing（30minutes）

　　（请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分，之后将进行听力考试）

　　Directions:

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessaybasedonthepicturebelow.Youshouldstartyouressaywithabriefdescriptionofthepictureandthemcommentonthiskindofmodernlife.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.

　　THISMODERNLIFE:

　　WORKHOMEPLAYSLEEP

PartIIListeningComprehension（30minutes）

　　SectionA

　　Directions:

Inthissection,youwillbear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestionstherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswersheet1withasinglelinethroughthecenter.

　　注意：

此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答

　　1.A）HeispleasedtositonthecommitteeC）Hewilltellthewomanhisdecisionlater

　　B）HeiswillingtoofferthewomanahandD）Hewouldliketobecomeaclubmember

　　2.A）TheirplannedtriptoVancouverisobviouslyoverpriced

　　B）Theyshouldborrowaguidebookinsteadofbuyingone

　　C）Theguidebooksinthelibraryhavethelatestinformation

　　D）ThelibrarycanhelporderguidebooksaboutVancouver

　　3.A）Heregretshavingtakenthehistorycourse

　　B）Hefindslittleinterestsinhistorybooks

　　C）Hehastroublefinishinghisreadingassignments

　　D）Hehasdifficultyinwritingtheweeklybookreport

　　4.A）Themanhadbetterchooseanotherrestaurant

　　B）Thenewrestaurantisaperfectplacefordating

　　C）Thenewrestaurantcaughtherfancyimmediately

　　D）Themanhasgoodtasteinchoosingtherestaurant

　　5.A）HehasbeenlookingforwardtospingC）　Hewillcleanthewoman’sbootsforspring

　　C）HehasbeenwaitingforthewintersaleD）Hewillhelpthewomanputthingsaway

　　6.A）Atatailor’sC）Inaclothstore

　　B）AtBob’shomeD）Inatheatre

　　7.A）HisguestsfavorsTibetandrinksC）Mineralwaterisgoodforhealth

　　B）HiswaterisquiteextraordinaryD）Plainwaterwillservethepurpose

　　8.A）ReporttheresultofadiscussionC）Submitanimportantdocumentation

　　B）RaisesomeenvironmentalissuesD）Reviseanenvironmentalreport

　　Questions9to12arebasedontheconversationyoujustheard

　　9.A）Theypollutethesoilusedtocoverthem

　　B）Theyareharmfultonearbyneighborhoods

　　C）Therubbishinthemtakeslongtodissolve

　　D）Thegastheyemitisextremelypoisonous

　　10.A）GrowingpopulationsC）Changedeatinghabits

　　B）PackagingmaterialsD）Lowerproductioncost

　　11.A）BysavingenergyC）Byreducingpoisonouswastes

　　B）ByusinglessaluminumD）Bymakingthemostofmaterials

　　12.A）Wearerunningoutofnaturalresourcessoon

　　B）Onlycombinedeffortscanmakeadifference

　　C）Thewasteproblemwilleventuallyhurtallofus

　　D）Allofuscanactuallybenefitfromrecycling

　　Questions13to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

　　13.A）MiamiC）Bellingham

　　B）VancouverD）Boston

　　14.A）Togetinformationonone-wayticketstoCanada

　　B）Toinquireaboutthepriceof“Supersaver”seats

　　C）Togetadviceonhowtoflyascheaplyaspossible

　　D）Toinquireabouttheshortestroutetodrivehome

　　15.A）JoinatouristgroupC）Avoidtripsinpublicholidays

　　B）ChooseamajorairlineD）Bookticketsasearlyaspossible

　　SectionB

　　Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarketedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkedthecorrespondletteronAnswersheetIwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

　　注意：

此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

　　Passageone

　　Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

　　16.A）Therearemysteriousstoriesbehindhisworks

　　B）Therearemanymisunderstandingsabouthim

　　C）Hisworkshavenomatchworldwide

　　d）Hispersonalhistoryislittleknown

　　17.A）HemovedtoStratford-on-Avoninhischildhood

　　B）Hefailedtogobeyondgrammarschool

　　C）Hewasamemberofthetowncouncil

　　D）Heonceworkedinawell-knowactingcompany

　　18.A）Writersofhistimehadnomeanstoprotecttheirworks

　　B）Possiblesourcesofcluesabouthimwerelostinafire

　　C）Hisworkswereadaptedbeyondrecognition

　　D）Peopleofhistimehadlittleinterestinhim

　　PassageTwo

　　Questions19-21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard

　　19.A）Itshowsyouhavebeenignoringyourhealth

　　B）Itcanseriouslyaffectyourthinkingprocess

　　C）Itisanearlywarningofsomeillness

　　D）Itisasymptomoftwomuchpressure

　　20.A）ReduceourworkloadC）Usepainkillersforrelief

　　B）ControlourtemperD）Avoidmaskingsymptom

　　21.A）LyingdownandhavingsomesleepC）Goingoutforawalk

　　B）Rubbingandpressingone’sbackD）Listeningtolightmusic

　　PassageThree

　　Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

　　22.A）DependingheavilyonloansC）.Spendingbeyondone’smeans

　　B）HavingnobudgetplansatallD）.Leavingnoroomforlargebills

　　23.A）ManyofthemcanbecutC）Theirpaymentcannotbedelayed

　　B）AllofthemhavetobecoveredD）Theyeatupmostofthefamilyincome

　　24.A）RentahouseinsteadofbuyingoneC）Makeaconversationplan

　　B）DiscusstheprobleminthefamilyD）Movetoacheaperplace

　　25.A）FinancialissuesplaguingafamilyC）Familybudgetproblemsandsolutions

　　B）DifficultyinmakingbothendsmeetD）Newwaystoboostfamilyincome

　　SectionC

　　Directions:

inthissection,youwillhearapaasagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreafforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.

　　注意：

此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

　　PerhapsbecausegoingtocollegeissomuchapartoftheAmericandream,manypeoplegoforno（26）_____reason.Somegobecausetheirparentsecpectit,othersbecauseit’swhattheirfriendsaredoing.Then,there’sthebeliefthatacollegedegreewill（27）____ensureagoodjobandhighpay.

　　Somestudents（28）____throughforyears,attendingclasses,orskipping（逃课）themasthecasemaybe,readingonlywhatcan’tbeavoided,lookingforless（29）_____courses,andneverbeingtouchedorchangedinanyimportantway.Forafewofthesepeople,collegeprovidesno（30）____，yetbecauseofparentalorpeerpressure,theycannotvoluntarilyleave.Theystoptryinginthehopethattheirteacherswillmakethedecisionforthemby（31）____them.

　　Toputitbluntly（直截了当地），unlessyou’rewillingtomakeyourcollegeyearscount,youmightbe（32）_____doingsomethingelse.Noteveryoneshouldattendcollege,norshouldeveryonewhodoesattendbeginrightafterhighschool.Manycollegestudents（33）_____takingayearorsooff.Ayearoutintheworldhelpssomepeopleto（34）_____theirprioritiesandgoals.Ifyou’rereallygoingtogetsomethingoutofgoingtocollege,youhavetomakeitmeansomething,andtodothatyoumusthavesomeideawhyyou’rethere,whatyouhopetogetoutofit,and（35）_____evenwhatyouhopetobecome.PartIIIReadingComprehension（40minutes）

　　SectionA

　　Direction:

Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollwingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingchoices.Eachchoieinthebankisidentificatedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswereSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

　　Question36to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

　　It’sourguiltypleasure:

WatchingTVisthemostcommoneverydayactivity,afterworkandsleep,inmanypartsoftheworld.AmericansviewfivehoursofTVeachday,andwhileweknowthatspendingsomuchtimesitting___36___canleadtoobesity（肥胖症）andotherdiseases,researchershavenowquantifiedjusthow___37___beingacouchpotatocanbe.

　　Inananalysisofdatafromeightlarge___38___publishedstudies,aHarvard-ledgroupreportedintheJournaloftheAmericanMedicalAssociationthatforeverytwohoursperdayspentchannel___39___,theriskofdevelopingType2diabetes（糖尿病）rose20%over8.5years,theriskofheartdiseaseincreased15%overa___40___,andtheoddsofdyingpermaturely___41___13%duringaseven-yearfollow-up.Allofthese___42____arelinkedtoalackofphysicalexercise.Butcomparedwithothersedentary（久坐的）activities,likeknitting,viewingTVmaybeespecially__43___atpromotingunhealthyhabits.Forone,thesheernumberofhourswepasswatchingTVdwarfsthetimewespendonanythingelse.Andotherstudieshavefoundthatwatchingadsforbeerandpopcornmaymakeyoumorelikelyto___44___them.

　　Evenso,theauthorsadmitthattheydidn’tcomparedifferentsedentaryactivitiesto___45___whetherTVwatchingwaslinkedtoagreaterriskofdiabetes,heartdiseaseorclearlydeathcomparedwith,say,reading.

　　注意：

此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

　　A）climbedI）previously

　　B）consemeJ）resume

　　C）decadeK）suffered

　　D）determineL）suffering

　　E）effectIveM）term

　　F）harmfulN）terminals

　　G）outcomesO）twisting

　　H）passively　SectionB

　　Directions:

Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattavchedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformat