阅读理解培训讲学.docx

阅读理解培训讲学.docx

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阅读理解培训讲学

阅读理解2017

阅读理解

A

NadiaComan

eci,afamousgymnast（体操运动员）,wasborn inRomaniain1961.

Whenshewasdoingcartwheels（侧手翻）ontheplaygroundattheageof7,aPEteachersawher.Hetoldherfamilythatshe wasverygoodandadvisedNadiatotraininthecapitalof Romania.Althoughitwasalongwayfromherhome,Nadiawent becauseshelovedgymnastics（体操）.

Afterthat,shetrainedhardandtookpartinlotsofcompetitions.In1975,shewasnamedasoneoftheAthletesofthe20th Century.

In1976,NadiawenttotheOlympicsinCanada. Shewassofantasticinthecompetitionthateveryonewaitedforthescore,ahighscore.Butthesc

oreboardshowed1.00!

Everyonewassurprised.Therewasn’tasoundforamoment.Thenavoicecame, “Ladiesandgentlemen,NadiaComaneci… 10!

”

Theaudience（观众）cheeredveryloudly.Sowhathappened?

Well,whenthescoreboardwasbuilt,noonethoughtascoreof10.00waspossible.Thedecimalpoint（小数点）wasinthewrongplace!

Infact,thescoreboardonlyhadthreedigits（数位）to showscores,suchas9.50or9.85atthattime.

Inthe1976SummerOlympics,NadiaComaneciscoredaperfect10,whichwasthoughtimpossiblebefore.Fromthenon,shewaslookedasahero.In1984,shegotretired（退休的）.

36.NadiawasnamedasoneoftheAthletesofthe20thCenturyin______.

A.1961   B.1975   C.1976   D.1984

37.Atfirst,thescoreboardshowedNadiagot_______intheOlympicsinCanada.

A.10.00  B.1.00  C.9.50 D.9.85

38.InParagraph5, “Everyonewassurprised” because_____.

A.shewasfantasticinthecompetitionB.therewasn’tasound

C.shegotascoreof10D.thescorewastoolow

39.Putthefollowingintocorrectorderaccordingtothepassage.

①NadiawenttotheOlympicsinCanada.

②APEteachersawherdoingcartwheelsontheplayground.

③Nadiawenttothecapitaltotrain.

④Shewaslookedasahero.

A.②③①④ B. ③①②④ C. ③①④② D. ④③①②

40.Thispassageisprobablya_____.

A.newsreport  B.notice  C.novel   D.lifestory

C

MrGuoisateacherfromXi’an.Heaskedhisstudentstohandintheirhomework throughaQRcode（二维码）. “Wespentanhourortwoinclasslearninghowtogenerate（使产生）thecodes,andintheendeverythinggetseasier,” saidGuo. “Whenstudentsfinishthehomework,theykeepitonWeChat（微信）.Then,eachstudentmakeshisown QRcodeandgivesittome.SoIcanchecktheirworkeverywhereusingmycomputeror telephone.”

TheQRcodescanbesenttoMrGuobyemail,QQandWeChat.WhenGuoscans（扫描）hisstudents’ QRcodes,theirhomeworkappearsonhisphone.Hefindsthattheirhomeworkbecomesmorecreative（创新的）,withmanypi

ctures,musicandev

envideos.

Guo’sstudentslikethenewwayandthinkitisinteresting. “Wearelivinginthe informationage.Manystudentsliketoworkwithcomputers, whichmakeslearningmore fun.” saidTingting,astudentofGuo’s.

  “Thepaperisnoteasytokeep, butthecodeiseasytokeepandshare.” Guosaid. “48 It isworthtryingtousenewtechnologyineducation.Educationitselfisakindof creation.Idon’twantmystudentstofallbehindthetimes.”

However,someparentsareworried.Theyareafraidthattheirchildrenwillspend toomuchtimeoncomputersandlesstimecommunicatingwithteachers.Butinfact,it’s unnecessary.Studentsstillneedtolookupinformationinbooksandwriteitdownwhen theydotheirhomework.Theyonlyusethecodewhentheyhandintheirwork, which doesn’tta

kethemtoomuchtime.Alsoforteachers, itallowsthemtocheckthestudents’ workatanytime.Andit’salsoaneasywaytosharehomeworkwithotherstudents.

46.Accordingtothepassage, studentscankeeptheirhomeworkon_____.

A.WeChat  B.QQ C.emailD.blog（博客）

47.Guo’sstudentsthinkthenewway is______.

A.strange B.boring C.interesting D.unnecessary

48.Whatdoes “it” inParagraph4referto（指代）?

A.Thepaperisnoteasytokeep.      

B.Keepingandsharingthecodeeasily.

C. Tryingtousenewtechnologyineducation. 

D. Educationitselfisakindofcreation.

49. Someparentsareworried, becausetheythinktheirchildrenwill______. 

A.talkwithteachersfacetoface

B. spendtoomuchtimeoncomputersorphones

C. notlikethenewwayofhandinginhomework

D.findtheQRcodestoodifficulttouse

50.What’sthemain ideaofthepassage?

A.Teachersneedn’tcheckhomeworkanymore.

B.Studentsneedn'thandinhomeworkanymore.

C.UsingQRcodesmakescheckinghomeworkeasier.

D.Someparentsareworriedabouttheirchildren.

D

Teacultureisvariedindifferentcountrie

sbythewayteaismadeanddrunk,andby theplacesforteadrinking.Howtomaketeamaybedifferent.Accordingtothewaysof makingtea,teaisclassified（分类）intowhitetea,greentea，blacktea,etc.Andhowtoprepareteamaybedifferent,too.InTibet,teaiscommonlyboiled（煮）withsaltandbutter（黄油）.Peoplemaydrinkteaathomeorinpublic,forexample,atteahouses.

Aspartofculture,teahasarelationshipwithhistory,health,education,communicationandsoon.Itiscommonlyusedatsocialactivities.Forexample,afternoon teaisaBritishcustom.Familiesorfriendscancommunicatewitheachotherwhilehaving afternoontea.

    TeahasremainedawayofdailylifeinChinaanddrinkingteahasalotofadvantages. Itmakespeoplelesstired,clearsheatinthehumanbodyandhelpspeopleloseweight.

Chinesepeoplearegoodatusingteatomakeotherthingsdelicious.Tea,originally（最初）servedasamedicineinancienttimes,isnownotjustakindofdrink,butalsoexcellentseasoning（调味品）.Herearetwodeliciousdishesmadewithtea:

TeaEggs:

 Youcanfindthemcookedandsoldinstreetmarketsinalmosteverycityin China.

DragonWellTeaShrimp（龙井虾仁）:

It’soneofthemostwell-knowndishesinHangzhou.

Beforeyoudrinktea,pleasecheckthefollowingtips:

◆Drinkteahot.

◆Thebesttimetodrinkisinbetweenmeals.Itisbadforyourstomachifyoudrink teajustbeforemeals,duringmealsorsoonaftermeals.

◆Donotdrinktoomuchstrongtea.

51.Teahas no relationshipwith_____aspartofcultureaccordingtothepassage.

A.history  B.health   C.education  D.sports

52.AfternoonteainBritainisa____accordingtothepassage.

A.wayofcommunicationB.hobby C.game D.weekendactivity

53.InancientChina, teawasoriginallyservedas_____accordingtothepassage.

A.amedicine B.adrink C.seasoning D.adish

54.Thebesttimetodrinkteais______accordingtothepassage.

A.justbeforemealsB.duringmeals

C.soonaftermeals D.inbetweenmeals

55.Thepassage doesn’t mention____.

A.waysofmakingtea B.placestodrinktea

C.toolsfordrinkingtea  D.advantagesofdrinkingtea

A

Alittleboywentintoashop,reachedforboxandpulleditovertothetelephone.Heclimbedontotheboxsothathecould get thephone.The shop-ownerwatchedandlistenedtothecall.

Boy:

Lady,canyougivemethejobofcuttingyourlawn（草坪）?

Woman:

Ialreadyhavesomeonetocutmylawn.

Boy:

Lady,Iwillcutyourlawnforhalfthepriceofthepersonwhocutsyourlawnnow.

Woman:

I’mverysatisfiedwiththepersonwhoisnowcuttingmylawn.

Boy:

Lady,I’llevensweepyoursidewalk,soonSundayyouwillhavetheprettiestlawninthetown.

Woman:

No,thankyou.

Withasmileonhisface,thelittleboyputdownthe phone.Theshop-owner,whowaslisteningtoallthis,walkedovertotheboy,“Son,Ilikeyourattitude andwouldliketoofferyouajob.”

“No,thanks,sir.IamtheonewhoisworkingforthatladyIwastalkingto!

”

46.Whatkindofjobwastheboytryingtogetonthephone?

A.Cuttingthelawn.    

B.Sellingtelephones.

C.Lookingaftertheshop.   

D.Sweepingthesidewalk.

47.Whydidtheshop-owneroffertheboyajob?

A.Hefeltpityonhim.    

B.Hewasmovedbyhisattitude.

C.Theboyonlyaskedforhalfprice.  

D.Theboywasgoodatcuttinglawns.

48.Whowastheladytheboycalled?

A.Theboy’sboss. B.Theboy’steacher.

C.Ashop-owner.   D.Alawncutter.

49.Whydidtheboysmilewhenheputdownthephone?

A.Hegotbetterpay.    

B.Hefoundanewjob.

C.Hewaspraisedforhiswork.   

D.Hewassatisfiedwithhiswork.

阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

OurnewneighboursaretheBrowns.Theyhavetwochildren,aboyandagirl.TheboyisJackandthegirlisAlice.Jackis11,andheisoneyearolderthanme.AliceandmysisterNancyare8yearsold.

Atweekends,NancyandIliketogotoplaywithAliceandJack.BothJackandIreallyenjoyplayingcomputergames.Sometimesthegirlsjoinus,butthegamestheyenjoyaredifferentfromtheoneswelike.

Thereisabigparknearourhouse.Sometimes,whentheweatherisfine,thefourofuswillgoforbikeridesthere.Weoftenstopatthehugeplaygroundtohavesomefun.JackandIliketoplaybasketball,butthegirlsprefertosinganddance.

Ourfamiliesoftenhavedinnertogether.Onsomedays,theycomeovertoourhouseandonotherdays,wegoovertotheirs.MrBrownandhiswifecookreallywell.

NancyandIareverygladtohavetheBrownsnextdoor.It’sgreattohavefriendslivingsonear.

51.Whoarethewriter’snewneighbours?

A.Afamily ofthree.    B.TheBrowns.

C.JackandNancy.    D.AliceandNancy.

52.HowoldisAlice?

A.8    B.9    C.10   D.11

53.Thegirlspreferto______attheplaygroundinthepark.

A.listentomusic     B.playbasketball

C.singanddance     D.playcomputergames

54.Wheredothetwofamilieshavedinnertogether?

A.Ataparknearby.    B.Atarestaurant.

C.Inaforest.     D.Attheirhouses.

55.Thewriterthinksit’s______tobefriendswiththenewneighbours.

A.boring   B.great   C.difficult  D.safe

B

Doyouknow