届四川省南充市阆南西三校高三联考英语试题及答案.docx

届四川省南充市阆南西三校高三联考英语试题及答案.docx

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届四川省南充市阆南西三校高三联考英语试题及答案

四川省南充市阆南西三校2018届高三联考英语试题

第一部分　英语知识运用（共两节，共40分）

第一节　单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

1.Norush,it’sjust_______shortdistancefromhereto______hotel.

A不填；theBa;theCthe;aD不填；a

2.Thepopulationofourcountyistwiceaslargeas______oftheirs.

AoneBitCthatDthis

3.MaYunfirmlybelievesthatshoppingonlinewill_______taketheplaceofshoppinginstores.

AfinallyBmerelyCfrequentlyDespecially

4.-----Joewasbadlyinjuredinthetrafficaccidentyesterdayandhewasrushedtohospital.

-----Oh,really?

I_________.I________visither

Adon’tknow;willgotoBdidn’tknow;willgoto

Chaven’tknown;amgoingtoDdidn’tknow,amgoingto

5.Look！

Canyouseesomeone_________therockoverthere?

AclimbBtoclimbCclimbingDclimbs

6.Joan_______beathome.Isawherinthesupermarketjustnow.

Ashouldn’tBcan’tCneedn’tDmustn’t

7.Chengduissolargeacitythatyouwon’tknowenoughaboutit_______youlivethereamonth.

AasifBonlyifCevenifDifonly

8.Thefieldhospitallayinasmallvillage,around________highmountains.

AwhichwasBitwasCwhichwereDitwere

9______hesaidatthemeetingsuggested_______heknewthematterverywell.

AThat;whatBWhat;that

CThat;thatDWhat;what

10------IwonderifIcouldpossiblyuseyourcarfortonight

------_____________.I’mnotusingitanyhow

ASure,goaheadB.Idon’tknowCYes,indeedD.Idon’tcare

第二节　完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

“God,pleasedon’tletanythinghappentodaythatIcan’tsettle.”

Thiswasmydaily__11___duringmyfirstyearofteaching.Someofthekidsinmyroomhadreal12.Ididn’tknowhowto13thedisrespect,thetrashtalk,orthe“hesaid—shesaid”conflictsthattookhourstounravel（拆开.Itseemedlikethesekidsneededasocialworker---or14ateacherwithmoremettle（斗志）thanI.15desperationIclampeddown（压制）.16itdidn’thelp.IfeltlikeIwasfailing.Isoon17goingtowork,justasmanyofthekidsseemedtohatebeingatschool.

TherewasaBurgerKingacrossthestreetfromtheschool.Oneday,a（n）18occurredtome.19Itookmystudentsouttoeat?

Maybethatwould20thetrustandgoodwillthatourclassroom21.

SothenextdayImadea（n）22.

“EveryFridayfromnowon,I’mgoingtotakeonestudenttolunchatBurgerKing.Everyweek,I’llrandomly23aname.Bytheendoftheyear,everyonewillhavehada24.”

StudentssatupwithinterestasIpickedthefirstname.Igotthefeelingthatmanyofthemdidn’tgoouttoeatveryoften---25toafastfoodplace.Maybethiswasagoodidea.Afterthefirstouting,Iwassureofit.Ithadbeenfun,andeveryone---26me---neededsomefuninlife.

Themonthwenton.EveryFriday,thechosenstudentandIchattedoverhamburgers,friesandCokes.I27discussedbehaviorduringthoselunches,choosinginsteadtofocusonfamily,hobbies,andfriends.

Infact,notmuchchangedwithmanyofmystudents.But28thesametime,I’mgladforwhatIdidso.MaybethattriptoBurgerKingmeantsomethingtothekidswhosemomyelledathimthatmorning,orthekidwhousuallyate29,orthekidwhosefamilycouldn’taffordtobuyhimatwo-dollarkid’smeal.30now,eighteenyearslater,I’mpleasedthatItried.

11.A.lessonB.prayerC.speechD.song

12.A.thingB.problemsC.businessD.matters

13.A.dealB.seizeC.handleD.struggle

14.A.atmostB.atleastC.atlastD.atonce

15.A.OnB.DuringC.WithoutD.In

16.A.AndB.HoweverC.MoreoverD.But

17.A.hatedB.appreciatedC.enjoyedD.advised

18.A.ideaB.imaginationC.reasonD.plan

19.A.WhatforB.IfonlyC.HowcomeD.Whatif

20.A.attemptB.advanceC.buildD.judge

21.A.ownedB.owedC.lackedD.organized

22.A.invitationB.speechC.betD.announcement

23.A.earnB.pressC.insistD.draw

24.A.careB.turnC.caseD.topic

25.A.evenB.everC.stillD.just

26.A.consistingB.includingC.containingD.holding

27.A.usuallyB.generallyC.neverD.finally

28.A.atB.withC.forD.by

29.A.calmlyB.fortunatelyC.aloneD.happily

30.A.LookingdownB.LookingbackC.LookingforwardD.Lookingback

第二部分　阅读理解（共两节　共50分）

第一节　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

（共20小题，每题2分，共40分）

A

Whatwillpeopledieof100yearsfromnow?

Ifyouthinkthatisasimplequestion,youhavenotbeenpayingattentiontotherevolutionthatistakingplaceinbio-technology.Withthehelpofnewmedicine,thehumanbodywilllastaverylongtime.Deathwillcomemainlyfromaccidents,murderandwar.Today’sleadingkillers,suchasheartdisease,cancer,andagingitself,willbecomedistantmemories.

Indiscussionoftechnologicalchanges,theInternetgetsmostoftheattentionthesedays.Butthechangeinmedicinecanbetherealtechnologicaleventofourtimes.Howlongcanhumanslive?

Humanbrainswereknowntodecidethefinaldeath.Cellsarethebasicunitsofalllivingthings,anduntilrecently,scientistsweresurethatthelifeofcellscouldnotgomuchbeyond120yearsbecausethebasicmaterialsofcells,suchasthoseofbraincells,wouldnotlastforever.Buttheupperlimitswillbebrokenbynewmedicine.Sometimebetween2050and2100,medicinewillhaveadvancedtothepointatwhichevery10yearsorso,peoplewillbeabletotakemedicinetorepairtheirorgans（器官）.Themedicine,madeupofthebasicbuildingmaterialsoflife,willbuildnewbraincells,heartcells,andsoon—inmuchthesamewayourbodiesmakenewskincellstotaketheplaceofoldones.

Itisexcitingtoimaginethattheadvanceintechnologymaybechangingthemostbasicconditionofhumanexistence,butmanytechnicalproblemsstillmustbecleareduponthewaytothiswonderfulfuture.

31.Accordingtothepassage,humandeathisnowmainlycausedby_______.

A.diseasesandagingB.accidentsandwar

C.accidentsandagingD.heartdiseaseandwar

32.Intheauthor’sopinionthemostimportanttechnologyliesin__________

A.medicineB.theinternetC.braincellsD.humanorgans

33.Humansmaylivelongerinthefuturebecause______________

A.heartdiseasewillbefarawayfromus

B.humanbraincandecidethefinaldeath

C.thebasicmaterialsofcellswilllastforever

D.humanorganscanberepairedbynewmedicine

34.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat___________.

A.humanlifewilllastmorethan120yearsinthefuture

B.humanshavetotakemedicinetobuildnewskincellsnow

C.muchneedstobedonebeforehumanscanhavealongerlife

D.wehavealreadysolvedthetechnicalproblemsinbuildingnewcells

B

EricaDavidlivesinPinedale,Wyoming，USA，wherewintercanbringtemperatures

ofbelow35degreesFahrenheit，howlingwinds，andalotofsnow．Soitwasjustnaturalthatshechosetostudysnowforherschoolsciencefairinthesixthgrade．

Nowajuniorinhighschool，Ericaisinhersixthyearofsnowexperiments，andiswellonherwaytobecomingasnowexpert．Shestartedwithabasicquestion：

Couldsnowfencesbebuilttoworkbetter?

Snowfencesareusedtokeepsnowdrifts（雪堆）fromcoveringareaslikeroadsoftraintracks，ortohelpbuildupsnowwhereitcanhelpwithwatershortagesinspringwhenitmelts（融化）．“Also，Iwantedtoprotectmyanimalsbetterfromblowingsnow，”saysErica，whoraisesgoats，sheep，andpigs．

Beforeshecouldtestfencedesigns，Ericahadtofigureoutwhatwouldactlikerealsnowinherexperiments.“Itestedflour,sugar,andsaltbeforeIsettledondishwasherpowder,”sheexplains.

Sciencefairsofferstudentsthechancetotesttheories,presentfindingstojudges,andmeetotherresearchers.Erica’smanyachievementsincludecompetingattheDiscoveryChannelYoungScientistChallengeformiddleschoolstudentsandtheIntelInternationalScienceandEngineeringFair,wherestudentsfromaroundtheworldpresenttheirscienceresearch.

Butperhapsthebestrewardisthatherresearchisalreadybeingputtogooduse.Shehascomeupwithanimprovedsnowfencedesign,andthisyearshe’shelpingthinkouthowtoprovidewatersupplytonativeplants,whichhavebeenkilledoffbydrillingatnearbynaturalgasfields.

“Sciencefairsareanamazingexperience,”saysErica.“Justpickyourtruefeelingandgoforit.”

35.Whatdoesthepassagesuggesttous?

A.SciencefairsareheldforhighschoolstudentsinAmerica.

B.EricaistheyoungestshowexpertwellknowninAmerica.

C.TheenvironmentbroughtmuchconvenienceforEricatostudysnow.

D.ThehopetocontributetoherhometownmadeEricaexperimentonsnow.

36.InErica’shometown,snowfencesmayplayapartin________.

a.reducingtheharmblowingsnowdoestoanimals

b.supplyingwaterresourcetothenearbygasfields

c.makingupforthelackofwaterresource.

d.keepingthetrafficsmooth

A.a,b,c         B.a,b,d            C.b,c,d           D.a,c,d

37.Sciencefairsareattractivetostudentsbecausethey________.

A.canhavetheirresearchputintopracticaluse

B.canhavetheirscientificideastestedout

C.areallowedtohelpprotectthelocalwildlife

D.canlearnaboutthemostadvancedtechnology

38.WhichofthefollowingmaterialcanbestreplacesnowinginErica’sexperiment?

A.Flour.        B.Sugar.           C.Salt.            D.Dishwasherpowder.

C

Ifyouwanttostayyoung,sitdownandhaveagoodthink.ThisistheresearchfindingofateamofJapanesedoctors,whosaythatmostofourbrainsarenotgettingenoughexerciseand,asaresult,wearegrowingoldunnecessarilysoon.

ProfessorTaijuMatsuzawawantedtofindoutwhyquitehealthyfarmersinnorthernJapanappearedtobelosingtheirabilitytothinkandreasonatara