人教新目标初二英语上导学案汇总.docx

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人教新目标初二英语上导学案汇总

Unit3I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister

第一课时SectionA1a-2c

请仿写下列句子。

Eg:

I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister。

Tomrunsfasterthanme.

(1)TomtallMike.TomMike.

(2)Mybikenewhers.Mybikehers.

(3)LilylongerhairLucy.LilyhasLucy.

(4)Theywritewellme.Theywroteme.

知识梳理

英语形容词/副词比较等级的构成有三个:

原级,比较级和最高级。

(一)形容词/副词的比较级

1.形容词/副词比较级形式变化有规则的和不规则的两种。

规则变化:

1)单音节词末尾加-erEg:

 great-greater small-smaller

       clean-tall-long-short-smart-

2)单音节如以e结尾,只加-r Eg:

fine-finer  nice-nicer  

      wide-late-

3)闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母,须先双写这个辅音字母,再加-er

Eg:

big-bigger   hot-hotter   red-thin-fat-      

4)以-y结尾的词,如-y前是辅音字母,则变y为-i,再加-erEg:

easy-easier 

heavy-funny-lazy-early-friendly-

5)其它双音节和多音节词皆在前面加单词more Eg:

difficult-moredifficult

delicious-      interesting-outgoing-

friendly-hard-working-loudly-

不规则变化:

  good/well-better  bad/badly-worsemany/much-more   

old-older/elderlittle-lessfar-farther/further

 2.形容词比较级的用法:

比较级用于二者的比较。

如:

(1).ShealsosingsmoreloudlythanTara.

(2).Amyisthetallerofthetwogirls.

(3).Whoistaller,TomorTim?

(4).Mybikeismuchnewer    

【注意】 even(甚至),much(许多),alittle/bit(一点)用来修饰比较级。

题组练习:

()1.HelooksthanPaul.

A.youngB.youngerC.veryyoungD.theyoungest

()2.Whichareyouat,speakingorwriting?

A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best

()3.Mathisofthetwosubjects.

A.difficultB.difficulterC.moredifficultD.mostdifficult

()4.Herunsmuch.A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.morefast

()5.Tomistallerthanhisfriend.A.veryB.quiteC.muchD.too

达标检测:

用所给词适当形式填空

1.Tomis(外向的)thanhisbrother.

2.Mysisterisalittle(quiet)thanme.

3.Thestudentsaredoingtheirhomework(安静地).

4.Don’ttalk(大声地)intheclassroom.

5.Iwrote(好地)thanmyclassmates.

6.SamspeaksEnglish(well)thanLiLei.

7.Mylegsarelongerthan(她的)。

8.Lindaisalways(辛勤的),andsheisgoodatallherlessons.

9.LiMingis(heavy)thanZhangYang.

单选

()1.Heisthanhisbrother.A.thinB.thinerC.thinnerD.thinnest

()2.–Thecakelooks.–Yes,andittasteseven.

A.well;goodB.nice;betterC.good;worseD.better;best

()3.Thebasketisthanthatone.

A.muchheavyerB.moreheavierC.muchheavierD.moreheavy

()4.TodayIgotupat7:

00andImissed(错过)theearlybus.Ihavetogetup

tomorrowmorning.A.earlyB.earlierC.earliestD.moreearlier

()5.Englishismoreinterestingthanhistory.

A.alotofB.afewC.lotofD.much

句型转换

1.Mikeistenyearsold.Billiselevenyearsold.(合成一句)

MikeisBill.=BillisMike._

1.写出下列形容词/副词比较级形式

clean-fat-      tall-fine-big-  hot-   

 nice- long-easy-red-short-smart-little-

wide-funny-lazy-delicious-      interesting-

thin-late-heavy-early-friendly-  good-

outgoing-many/much-bad/badly-old-

friendly-hard-working-loudly-far-

2.用所给词适当形式填空

①LiMingis(thin)thanZhangYang.

②Whichcountryis(large),ChianorJapan?

③Maryhas(long)hairthanBetty.

④It’s(hot)insummerinBeijingthanthatinDalian.

⑤MissYangis(calm)thanMissLi.

⑥Thestoryis(interesting)thanthatone.

知识梳理

第二课时SectionA2d-3c

3.which.代词、形容词.“哪一个,哪一些”which作代词时,可单独作疑问词。

Eg:

Whichisyourbook?

翻译:

Whichareyourbooks?

翻译:

which作形容词时,其后接单数或复数名词。

Eg:

Whichbookisyours?

翻译:

Whichshoesarehers?

翻译:

当对作定语的介词短语或形容词提问时,用which.Eg:

Theboywithglassesismybrother.boyisyourbrother?

TheredappleisLily’s.appleisLily’s?

达标检测:

用所给词适当形式填空

1.Wsubjectdoyoulikebetter,EnglishorChinese?

–English.

2.Iwrote(清楚地)thanmyclassmates.

3.SamspeaksEnglish(well)thanLiLei.

4.Whatdoyouthinkofthesinging(比赛)?

5.Lindaisalways(辛勤的),andsheisgoodatallherlessons.

单选

()1.LiHua‘sshoesareasasZhangHui’s.A.cheaperB.cheapestC.cheap

()2.Henevermeinping-pong.A.winB.winsC.beatD.beats

1.ThegirlinaredcoatisBetty.(对划线提问)isBetty?

2.SamisheavierthanJohn.(改为同义句)JohnisSam.

3.TinaisasfriendlyasTara.(改为否定句)Tinaisn’tTara.

4.IsMikesmarterthanJack?

(改为同义句),MikeorJack?

1.同级比较:

A+be/实意动词+as+形容词/副词的原级+as+B.“A和B一样…”

Eg:

Heisasthinasme.翻译:

Heplaysbasketballaswellasus.翻译:

【练习】

(1).他们和我们一样的友好。

Theyus.

(2).Tom和Mike工作一样地努力。

TomworksMike.

否定形式:

A+be/实意动词+not+as\so+形容词/副词的原级+as+B.“A和B不一样…”

Eg:

Heisn’tsothinasme翻译:

(1).他们不和我们一样的友好。

Theyus.

(2).Tom和Mike工作不一样地努力。

Tomdidn’tworkMike.

2.win动词“赢得”过去式为“won”后接“比赛,游戏,奖品”。

winner“获胜者”

beat动词“赢”过去式为“beat”后接“竞争对手(人或团体)”Eg:

()1.I’msureyoucanaprize(奖)。

A.winB.beatC.takeD.make

()2.Theythatteamandthegamelastyear.

a)beat;winB.beat;wonC.won;beatD.win;beated

第三课时SectionB1a-2c

1.写出下列形容词的比较级形式

1.popular2.funny3.quiet4.hard-working5.serious

6.friendly7.outgoing8.smart9.shy

翻译下列句子。

1.Agoodfriendislikeamirror.

2.I’mquieterandmoreseriousthanmostkids.

3.That’swhyIlikereadingbooksandIstudyharderinclass.

4.It’snoteasyformetomakefriends.

5.Idon’treallycareifmyfriendsarethesameasmeordifferent.

6.ATruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.

7.Larryoftenhelpstobringoutthebestinme.

8.Friendsarelikebooks-youdon’tneedalotofthemaslongasthey’regood.

9.She’sfunnierthananyongIknow.

10.It’snotnecessarytobethesame.

任务四:

知识梳理

1.betalentedin+n“在某方面有天赋”betalentedindoing“做…有天赋”

Eg:

他在篮球方面有天赋。

Hebasketball.

Tom游泳有天赋。

Tomtalented.

2.care动词“关心,介意,在乎”①careabout“关心,在意”②careforsb“照顾,照看”=takecareof=lookafter.此外,还是名词“用心,注意”takecare=lookout“当心,小心”。

Eg:

你在意什么?

Whatdoyou?

我的朋友总是照顾我。

Myfriendalwaysme.

=Myfriendalwaysme.=Myfriendalwaysme.

(小心)!

Thewindowwasbroken(破裂)

3.make用法:

①makesbdosth“使某人干…”类似的有let\havesbdosth.②makesbadj\n

③短语makefriends,makethebed,makemoney,makefaces.

Eg:

()1.Everydaytheboss(老板)makeshimfor12hours.

A.workB.workingC.workedD.works

2.Letthem(go).

达标检测:

用所给词适当形式填空

1.Don’t(在意)aboutit.2.Helikestellingjokes.Healwaysmakesus(laugh).

3.Mr.Kingisvery(严肃的)inclass,butheisveryfriendlytousafterclass.

4.Lucyisvery(talent)inmusic.5.I(true)lovemyfamily.

6.Thegirlenjoys(listen)tomusic.

单选()1.YeShiwenistalentedswimming.A.atB.onC.withD.in

()2.Hisjokemadeallofus.A.laughB.laughingC.tolaughD.laughed

()3.Though,myfriendRuthandIhavesomedifferences,Idon’taboutthem.

A.likeB.careC.believeD.know

()4.Myfriendlikestodothingme.

A.same;asB.thesame;toC.thesame;asD.same;to

()5.ofthetwinsaremiddleschoolstudents.A.AllB.BothC.OneD.Either_

第四课时SectionB2d-SelfCheck

知识梳理

1.reach,动词①“伸手”。

reachfor“伸手够”reachforone’shand“伸出援助之手”

Eg:

Hethebox,butheistooshort.

②“到达”及物动词.Eg:

TheyHangzhouyesterday.

③会区分reach\getto\arrive用法

Eg:

He\\(到达)schoolat6:

00everyday.

2.touch,动词“感动,触摸”Eg:

①Thestory(感动)us.

②Heoften(触摸)myhead.

3.break,①及物动词“弄坏”,过去式为broke

Eg:

Theboy(弄坏)thewindowthismorning.

②不及物动词,“破,裂”Eg:

Theglass(破)lastnight.

③broken,形容词“坏的”Eg:

Mybikeis(坏的).

4.laugh不及物动词“发笑”常用短语laughat“嘲笑某人”

Eg:

Don’t(嘲笑)others.

5.information不可数名词“信息”Eg:

①一些信息

②拨打443-5667向英语学习中心咨询更多信息。

theEnglishStudyCenter443-5667more.

6.share动词“分享”sharesthwithsb“和某人分享某物”

Eg:

Iabedroommysister.

7.grade名词“成绩;分数”短语getgoodgrades“取得好成绩”此外,还是名词“年级”inClassFour,GradeEight“在八年级四班”

8.bringout“使显现;使表现出”bringoutthebest\worstinsb“表现出某人最好\坏的一面”.

Eg:

Mymotheralwayshelpmethebestinme.

【练一练】选择方框中的单词,并用其适当形式填空.

gradeshouldtouchsharebreak

1.Webefriendlytoeachother.

2.Goodfriendsalwayseverythingwitheachother.

3.Ifyouarehard-working,you’llgetgood.

4.Don’ttheflowers.

5.Tonyhisarmyesterday.

达标检测:

Ⅰ用所给词适当形式填空

1.Myparentsare(两个都)goodatsports.

2.Atruefriendalways(伸手)foryourhand.

3.IcansingthesongMy(心)WillGoOn.

4.Lindais(相像的)toherfather.

5.Youcangetalotof(信息)fromtheInternet.

Ⅱ单选()1.CallMr.White066-2886moreinformation.

A.for;ofB.at;forC.to;ofD.in;on

()2.Thetwoboyswell.

A.bothcanskateB.canskatebothC.canbothskateD.skatebothcan

()3.youworkhard,you’llgetbettergrades.

A.AslongasB.SoC.AsD.When

()4.Agoodfriendcanhelptothebestinyou.

A.takeoutB.takeupC.bringoutD.bringup

()5.Tomhomeat5:

00intheafternoon.

A.gottoB.gotC.reachedtoD.arrivedat

第五课时单元练习

Ⅰ.用所给词适当形式填空

1.Isyourbrother(工作努力的)atschool?

2.IthinkLisasingsalot(清楚地)thanMichael.

3.Sallyisan(外向的)girl.

4.OurEnglishteacherisas(严肃的)asourmathteacher.

5.Thesingingcompetitionwasquite(了不起的).

6.Whois(heavy),TomorSam?

7.Ihave(little)waterthanyou.

8.Thissweateris(expensive)thanthatone.

9.Myhairislongerthan(you).

10.Readingabookisalot(interesting)thanwatchingTV.

Ⅱ单选

()1.Finally,ourteamtheirsandfirstprize.

A.beat;wonB.beat;beatC.won;wonD.won;beat

()2.Thetwogirlsaretwins.Theylikeflowers.

A.someB.anyC.bothD.all

()3.Iliketohavefriendswhoareme.A.likesB.forC.asD.like

()4.Kateisn’tvery.Shelikestostayathomeandread.

A.funnyB.quietC.outgoingD.kind

()5.Light(光)travels(传播)thansound.

A.muchfastB.farfastC.muchfasterD.veryfaster

()6.Mybookisyours.A.sointerestingasB.asmoreinterestingas

B.notsointerestingasD.notasinterestingthan

()7.ThisplaceisnotbigenoughforLucy’sbirthdayparty.Weshouldfindaone.

A.bigB.smallC.biggerD

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