高一英语下学期第二次月考试题VIII.docx
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高一英语下学期第二次月考试题VIII
2019-2020年高一英语下学期第二次月考试题(VIII)
注意事项:
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,总分135分。
考试时间为120分钟。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,在在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Ifyou'retravellingwithkidsinLondon,manyLondonhotelshavespecialservicesandfeaturestohelpthefamilyholiday,offeringservicesforkidsaswellasgames,bikehireandfreeicecream!
Athenaeum
Thefive-starAthenaeumisafantasticfamilyhotel,particularlywiththeadditionofitskids'services.Evenbeforeyouarrive,they'llbeintouchtomakesureyourkidshavetheirfavoriteDVDs,treatsandanythingelsetokeepthemhappy.Andtheycanarrangeyourperfectfamilyactivities,frombikehiretotheatretickets.
ChessingtonSafariHotel
AtChessingtonSafariHotel,kidswilllovestayinginanAfricanadventure-themedroom,havingbreakfastoverlookingtheanimalsoftheWanyamaReserve,watchingfamily-friendlymoviesandgettingintothethemeparkbeforeitopens.
MarlinApartments
MarlinApartmentsoperatemorethan700servicedapartmentsinLondonApartmentsareallwithinfiveminuteswalkoftheTube(goodfortiredlittlelegs!
)withflatscreenTVs,fullyequippedkitchenandfreeWi-Fi.Oneortwobedroomfamilyapartmentshaveextraroomforfoldoutbedsinthelivingareatoo.
Novotel
Novotel'sfamilyroomsaredesignedtoacmodatetwoadultsandtwochildren.Acmodationandbreakfastarefreeforunder-16s(uptotwostayingintheirparents'room).Youcanalsoenjoyalatecheck-outat5p.m.onaSunday,andwhileyouliein,thekidscanentertainthemselveswiththeCartoonNetwork.
TheRitz
KidsatTheRitzaretreatedjustaswellastheirparents,ifnotbetter!
ChildrencanenjoyputergamesandDVDs,freeicecreamandtheirownbathrobesandslippersUnder-16scanstayforfreeintheirparents'bedroom,dependingontheroomtype.
1.BeforeyoucheckinAthenaeum,_______.
A.youshouldaskaboutthekids'servicesB.youwillbeaskedaboutwhatyourkidslike
C.youmustarrangeyourfamilyactivitiesD.youcanbuybikesandordertheatretickets
2.Ifyourkidslovetoseeanimals,youwillchoose_______..
A.AthenaeumB.ChessingtonSafariHotelC.NovotelD.TheRitz
3.IfyouchoosetostayatMarlinApartments,____.
A.youcansurftheInternetfreeofchargeB.youcanenjoyfreeicecream
C.youcanhaveanextraroomforfreeD.youcanenjoythebestserviceinLondon
B
Forthousandsofyears,peoplethoughtofglassassomethingbeautifultolookat.Onlyrecentlyhavetheyetothinkofitassomethingtolookthrough.Storesdisplaytheirgoodsinlargeglasswindows.Glassbottlesandjarsthatholdfoodanddrinkallowustoseethecontents.Glassisusedtomakeeyeglasses,microscopes,telescopes,andmanyotherext
remelyusefulandnecessaryobjects.
UntiltheSecondWorldWar,mostoftheglassusedforoptical(视觉的)instrumentswasimportedfromEurope.However,duringthewarAmericanscouldnotgetEuropeanglass,andtheywereforcedtomaketheirown.Asaresult,newkindsofglassesweredevelopedthathadbeenpreviouslyunknown.Theseneweffectswereachievedbymixingotherchemicalelementswiththesand.Someofthesenewglassesareverystrongandcanresistmanykindsofshocks.Legend(传说)hasitthataveryhardglasswasinventedbyaRomanwhoshowedhisdiscoverytotheEmperor.WhentheEmperorsawtheglasshefearedthatitwouldbeemorevaluablethangoldandsliver,makinghistreasureworthless.Therefore,hehadtheglassmakerkilled,andthesecretwasnotdiscoveredagainforhundredsofyears.
Inthepresentcentury,safetyglasswasinventedforuseinmoderncarsandplanes.Safetyglassismadebyplacingalayerofplasticbetweentwolayersofplateglass.Whentheoutsidelayerofglassisbroken,thepiecesdonotscatterandinjurepeople.Someglassofthetypeisstrongenoughtoresist(抵御)bullets(子弹).
Althoughinrecentyearsplasticshavereplacedglassunderconditionswhereglassmightbeeasilybroken,therearenewusesbeingdeveloped,forthegreatestadvantageofglassisthatitsponentparts(组成部分)areinexpensiveandcanbefoundallovertheworld.
4.Withthepassageoftime,glass_________.
A.isregardedastransparent
B.isusedtomakethingslookpleasant
C.iswidelyusedtoreplacesteelinmakingcontainers
D.isnolongerseenasdecoration
5.WhydidAmericansmaketheirownglassduringtheSecondWorldWar?
A.TheglassmadeinEuropewasoutofdate.
B.TheyrefusedtousetheEuropeanglass.
C.Theywereabletomakeanewkindofglass.
D.T
hewarstoppedthewayofglassimport.
6.Bytellingthelegend,theauthorwantsto_________.
A.givesomeinterestinginformationabouthardglass
B.supportthattheAmericanswereascleverastheRomans
C.provethattheRomanwasthefirstinventorofhardglass
D.p