高考模拟试题1.docx
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高考模拟试题1
高考模拟试题一
听力部分(共两节,满分30分/20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分/1分,满分7.5分/5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howmanychildrenarethereintheclassroom?
A.Seven.B.Five.C.Twelve.
2.Whereistheman'sbikenow?
A.Underthestairs.B.Atthegate.C.Inthegarden.
3.Whywon'tthewomangototowntomorrow?
A.Becauseitwillrain.B.Becauseitwillbetoohot.C.Becauseitwillbetoocold.
4.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?
A.Theydon'thavetogototheconcert.
B.They'llhavetorentacarasearlyaspossible.
C.Thesubwayisfinewithher.
5.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?
A.Atarestaurant.B.Atthetheatre.C.Atthestation.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分/1分,满分22.5分/15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6~8题。
6.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?
A.Thepostoffice.B.Thecinema.C.Apark..
7.Whocananswerthewoman'squestion?
A.Themanwithabeard.B.Themanwithamustache.C.Themanwithabottleofbeer.
8.Whereisthemanstanding?
A.Bythepostoffice.B.Bythelamp-post.C.Bythemailbox.
听第7段材料,回答第9~11题。
9.WhatdidMaryaskJohntodo?
A.Tohelpher.B.Tolookfortheirbaby.C.Todosomewashing.
10.whereisthebaby?
A.Inthesitting-room.B.Inthekitchen.C.Inthewashroom.
11.whatisthebabydoing?
A.Heisplayinggames.B.Heisbrushinghisteeth.C.Heisbrushinghisshoes.
听第8段材料,回答第12~14题。
12.Whoarethetwospeakers?
A.Aconductorandaconductress.B.Areporterandaconductress.
C.Theorganizeroftheraceandaparticipant.
13.whendosethedialoguetakeplace?
A.Adaybeforetherace.B.Rightaftertherace.C.Adayaftertherace.
14.Howlonghasshebeencycling?
A.17years.B.18years.C.19years.
听第9段材料,回答第15~17题。
15.WherewasGeorgeyesterday?
A.Athisusualplace.B.Inthenewspaperoffice.C.Athome.
16.WhydidthewomancallGeorge?
A.Toaskhimtoaconcert.B.Togoonaholidaywithhim.C.Toinvitehimtodinnerathome.
17.WheredidGeorgeseeMary?
A.Attheoffice.B.Attheconcert.C.Inhissister'shome.
听第10段材料,回答第18~20题。
18.WhatdidHemingwaydo?
A.Hewasawriter.B.Hewasasoldier.C.Hewasadoctor.
19.WhenwasHemingwaywounded?
A.DuringtheSecondWorldWar.B.DuringtheFirstWorldWar.C.Betweenthetwoworldwars.
20.Whatlifedoyouthink.Hemingwayledallhislife?
A.Ahardlife.B.Anactivelife.C.Apoorlife.
第二部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分期分45分)
第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分;满分15分)
21.TheonlysystemIknow_______willhelpyouremember_______youhaveheardatalectureisthesystemofkeepingnotes.
A.what;thatB.which;whatC.what;whatD.that;which
22.Haveyoufoundoutthetwopeoplearetalkingaboutinthistape?
A.whatB.thatC.whereD.whetherinourclass
23.HeistheonlyoneofthestudentswhointheUnitedStatesfortwoyears.
A.isB.areC.havebeenD.hasbeen
24.—Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?
Whataboutaglassofmilk?
—.IthinkI’dlikeabottleofbeer.
A.No,thanksB.OKC.I’dlovetoD.Yes,justalittleplease
25.Athisremark,weallburst_.
A.intolaughingB.intolaughter
C.tolaughD.outlaughter
26.Thereis_withtherecorder.Itwon'twork.
A.somethingwrongseriouslyB.seriouslywrongsomething
C.somethingseriouslywrongD.somethingwrongserious
27.Whenyoudofine,closework,suchasreadingordrawing,raiseyoureyes_andlookintothe
distance.
A.onceofawhileB.onceinawhile
C.onceforawhileD.onceawhile
28.Thestoryyouhavejusttold_anexperienceIoncehad.
A.remindmeofB.remindsmeofC.remindmeforD.remindsmeoff
29.Don'tget_totheedgeoftheroof.Itisdangerous·
A.closelyB.nearlyC.closeD.nearby
30._sheistiredofeverything.
A.InwordsB.AtawordC.InwordD.Inaword
31.Thestudents,_atthewaythequestionwasputout,didn'tknowhowtoanswerit.
A.feltsurprisedB.havingsurprisedC.surprisingD.surprised
32.Aftershewasshown_thehall,shewasreallypleasedwithallthenewproducts_,
A.around;ontheshowB.out;onshow
C.out;ontheshowD.around;onshow
33.-Didyouenjoythebook?
-Yes,itwassointerestingthatIcouldn’t_it.
A.getridofB.breakawayfromC.keepawayfromD.tearmyselfawayfrom
34.Thefriendlyrelationsbetweenourtwopeoplescan_tothe2ndcentury.
A.getbackB.runbackC.rollbackD.goback
35.Talltrees_______thehighway______thetown.
A.line;leadingtoB.arelinedwith;leadingto
C.arelined;whichleadstoD.linedalong;andleading
第二节.完形填空。
阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从26-45各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答
案。
Itwasaveryhotdayandeverybodyinthecourtroomwasfeelingsleep.Aftera___36____morning,theclerks(法庭书记员)were__37__togetofftolunchand__38____thejudgemust___39___relaxedwhenthe__40___casecameupbeforethecourt.Ashort,___4l___manwithgrayhairandsmalleyeswasnowstandingbeforehim.Themanhadafoolish____42___onhisfaceandhe____43____lookingaroundstupidly___44____heweretryinghardtounderstandwhatwasgoingon.
Themanwaschargedwith___45___intoahouseandstealingacheapwatch.Thewitness(证人)whowascalleddidnotgiveaveryclearaccountof___46___.Hesaidhehappenedtohaveseenamanoutsidethehouseonenight,butupon___47______further,hesaidthathe____48___whetherthiswastheman.The___49___consideredthematterforashorttimeandthendeclaredthatthemancouldnotbepunishedastherewasnorealproof.Hesaidthatthecasewas____50___andthen____51____togo.Atthesametime,themanlookedvery___42___.Itwasclearthathehadnotunderstoodathing.___53___this,thejudgepausedforamomentandthenthemansuddenlysaid,"Excuseme,sir.___54___doIhavetogivethe__46___backornot?
"
36.A.tiringB.tiredC.tirelessD.tiredout
37.A.anxiousB.orderedC.forcedD.pleasant
38.A.yetB.everC.evenD.either
39.A.feelB.befeelingC.befeltD.havefelt
40.A.leastimportantB.lessdifficultC.nextD.last
41.A.middle-agedB.middle-agingC.midD.midaging
42.A.appearanceB.expressionC.feelingD.joking
43.A.wentonB.insistedonC.keptD.enjoyed
44.A.asB.whileC.becauseD.asif
45.A.dippingB.pushingC.cuttingD.breaking
46.A.whatwashappeningB.whathappened
C.whathadbeenhapenedD.whathadhappened
47.A.questionedB.questioningC.beingquestionedD.havingquestioned
48.A.didnotbelieveB.couldnotconsiderC.mightnotthinkD.wasnotsure
49.A.clerkB.witnessC.manD.judge
50.A.finishedB.dismissedC.refusedD.stopped
51.A.roseB.raisedC.risenD.raising
52.A.angryB.pleasedC.excitedD.puzzled
53.A.BeingnoticedB.HavingbeennoticedC.NoticingD.Tohavenoticed
54.A.HowB.WhetherC.ButD.Yet
55.A.watchB.moneyC.blowD.punishment
第三节.阅读下列短文,并做每篇后面的题目。
从各个选项中,选出能回答所提问题
或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Aresomepeoplebornclever,andothersbornstupid?
Orisintelligencedevelopedbyourenvironmentandourexperience?
Strangelyenough,theanswerstothesequestionsareYes.Tosomeextentourintelligenceisgiventousatbirth,andnoamountofspecialeducationcanmakeageniusoutofachildbornwithlowintelligence.Ontheotherhand,achildwholivesinaboringenvironmentwilldevelophisintelligencelessthanonewholivesinrichandvarioussurroundings.Thusthelimitsofaperson'sintelligencearefixedatbirth,whetherornotbereachestheselimitswilldependonhisenvironment.Thisview,nowheldbymostexperts,canbesupportedinanumberofways.
Itiseasytoshowthatintelligenceistosomeextentsomethingwearebornwith.Thecloserthebloodrelationshipbetweentwopeople,theclosertheyarelikelytobeinintelligence.Thusifwetaketwounrelatedpeopleatrandomfromthepopulation,itislikelythattheirdegreeofintelligencewillbecompletelydifferent.If,ontheotherhand,wetaketwoidenticaltwins,theywillverylikelybeasintelligentaseachother.Relationslikebrothersandsisters,parentsandchildren,usuallyhavesimilarintelligenceandthisclearlysuggeststhatintelligencedependsonbirth.
Imaginenowthatwetaketwoidenticaltwinsandputthemindifferentenvironments.Wemightsendone,forexample,toauniversityandtheothertoafactorywheretheworkisboring.Weshouldsoonfinddifferencesinintelligencedeveloping,andthisshowsthatenvironmentaswell
asbirthplaysapart.Thisconclusionisalsosuggestedbythefactthatpeoplewholiveinclosetouchwitheachother,butwhoarenotrelatedatallarelikelytohavesimilarde-
greeofintelligence.
56.Thewriterisinfavoroftheviewthatman'sintelligenceisgiventohim_.
A.atbirthB.througheducation
C.bothatbirthandthrougheducationD.neitheratbirthnorthrougheducation
57.Ifachildisbornwithlowintelligence,hecan________.
A.neverbecomeagenius
B.stillbecomeageniusifheshouldbegiven
C.exceed(超越)intelligencelimitsinrichsurroundings
D.notreachhisintelligenceinhislife
58.Theexampleofthetwinsgoingtocollegeandtoafactoryseparatelyshows_.
A.theimportanceoftheirintelligence
B.theeffectofenvironmentonintelligence
C.theimportanceoftheirpositions
D.thepartthatbirthplays
59.Thebesttitleofthispassagecanbe_.
A.SurroundingsB.Intelligence
C.DependenceonEnvironmentD.EffectonEducation
B
Youarewhatyoucat.Thissayinghasprovidedscientistswithclues(线索)aboutthedietofhominids----earlyrelativeof3millionyearsago.
Studyingcarbonatoms碳原子)lockedupintoothenamel(珐琅质),tworesearchersargueagainstthewidelyheldb