新牛津高中英语模块一第一单元知识点整理及单元练习含问题详解.docx

新牛津高中英语模块一第一单元知识点整理及单元练习含问题详解.docx

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新牛津高中英语模块一第一单元知识点整理及单元练习含问题详解

新牛津高中英语模块一第一单元知识点整理及单元练习

M1UnitOne

一、词汇大集合

I.单词

1.attend出席,参加

2.assembly集会，会议

3.earn获得，赚，赚得

4.respect尊敬

5.achieve取得，实现

6.grade学分，年级，等级

7.literature文学

8.average一般的，普通的，平均的

9.challenging具有挑战性的

10.lunchtime午餐时间

11.e-mail电子邮件，给．．．发电子邮件

12.title（书的）名称，（文章的）题目

13.extra额外的，外加的

14.cooking做饭，烹饪

15.prepare准备

16.drop放弃

17.Spanish西班牙语

18.German德语，德国人

19.miss思念，想念

20.dessert（餐后的）甜点

21.field运动场，操场

22.experience经历，体验

23.article文章

24.penfriend笔友

25.introduce介绍

26.immediately立刻，马上

27.former从前的，以前的

28.recently最近，近来

29.culture文化

30.develop培养，养成

31.photograph照片，相片

32.donate捐献，捐赠

33.gift赠品，礼物

34.display陈列，展览

35.kindness好意，善意

36.guest客人，来宾

37.speech演说，演讲

38.flat套房

39.bookcase书橱，书柜

40.please使满意，取悦

41.attention注意，关注

42.cover（书的）封面，盖子

43.recent新近的，最近的

44.professor教授

45.regret遗憾，抱歉，后悔，惋惜

46.inform通知，告知

47.run管理，经营

48.host主持人，主人，东道主

49.approve批准，通过，赞成

50.broadcast广播，播放

51.preparation准备，筹备

52.close亲密的，靠近的

53.outing短途旅行，远足

54.continue继续，持续

55.poet诗人

56.generation一代，一代人

57.select选择，挑选

58.require要求，需要

59.scary让人恐慌的，吓人的

60.nature自然，大自然

II.短语

1.forfree免费

2.payattentionto对．．．注意

3.base…on以．．．为基础

4.behappywith对．．．感到满意

5.thanusual比往常

6.makesure确保

7.thebestwaytodosth做某事的最好办法

8.spend…doing花费．．．做某事

9.signup签约参加

10.suchas例如

11.aswellas也，和．．．一样

12.experienceadifferentwayoflife体验一种不同的生活方式

13.earnrespectfrom赢得尊敬

14.achievehighgrades获得高分

15.soundlike听起来像

16.usedtodosth过去常常

17.attheendof在．．．结束时

18.getageneralidea了解大意

19.wordbyword逐字逐句地

20.beavailableto/for有效，对．．．有用

21.upondoingsth一．．．就．．．

22.developaninterestin养成．．．兴趣

23.donate…to…捐赠．．．给．．．

24.morethan不仅仅

25.informsb.of告知某人某事

26.payattentionto注意

27.makeadecision做出决定

28.beresponsiblefor对．．．负责

29.consistof由．．．组成

30.comeupwith想出

二、句型大集合

1.GoingtoaBritishhighschoolforoneyearwasaveryenjoyableandexcitingexperienceforme.我在英国上了一年学，那是段令我非常开心、非常兴奋的经历。

2.IfoundthehomeworkwasnotasheavyaswhatIusedtogetinmyoldschool.

我发现这里的家庭作业不像我以前在原来学校那么繁重。

3.MyEnglishimprovedalotasIusedEnglisheverydayandspendanhoureachdayreadingEnglishinthelibrary.

我每天都在使用英语，每天还花一小时在图书馆里读英文书，因此，我的英语有了很大进步。

4.Thoughitdidn’tlooklikeatablewhenitwasfinished,Istilllikeitverymuch.

尽管完工之后它看起来并不像一张桌子，但我还是很喜欢它。

5.Idolikeeatingdessertsaftermealsasyoumentionedinyourarticle.

正如你文中所提的那样，我的确很喜欢吃甜食。

6.Davidwasoneofthemosthelpfulstudentsthatweeverhad.

大卫是我们这里最乐于助人的学生之一。

7.Uponfinishinghisstudies,hestartedtravellinginChina.学习一结束，他就开始了中国之旅。

8.ThepaintingsthatDaviddonatedtotheschoolarebeingdisplayedintheassemblyhall.

大卫捐赠给本校的油画作品正在学校会堂展览。

9.Ican’tgohomeuntilmymothergetshomefromwork.我要等我妈妈下班了才能回家。

10.WeregrettoinformyouthatourlibrarywillbeclosednextWednesday,ThursdayandFridayforthesportsmeeting.我们很遗憾地通知：

由于举行运动会，图书馆下周三、四、五三天不对外开放。

三、短语综合练习

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21．________thestudentswerehearingtheexcitingnews!

A．HowpleasedB．Whatafun

C．HowhappilyD．Whatpleasure

22．Thespeakerraisedhisvoicebutstillcouldn’tmakehimself________.

A．hearB．tohear

C．hearingD．heard

23．—DidHenrypaintthewholehousehimself?

—He________becausehedoesn’tliketoclimbaladder.

A．hadn’tpainteditB．haditpainted

C．hadpainteditD．paintedit

24．—How________feeltobebacktoschoolagainaftergraduationfor20years?

—Exciting.

A．doyouB．doesthat

C．didyouD．doesit

25．LindaworkedfortheMinnesotaManufacturingMiningCompany，________as3M.

A．knowingB．known

C．beingknownD．tobeknown

26．Youcanusealargeplasticbottle，________cutoff，asapottogrowyoungplantsin.

A．itstopis

B．withitstop

C．whosetop

D．thetopofwhich

27．Theharderyoustudy，________.

A．moreprogressyouwillmake

B．themoreprogresswillyoumake

C．moreprogressyouwillmake

D．themoreprogressyouwillmake

28．Therearenationswhoselackofcontactwiththeoutsideworldhas________poverty.

A．consistedofB．madeup

C．comeacrossD．resultedin

29．Ihavegotused________earlyinthemorningtoworkhardsinceIcamehere.

A．togetupB．togettingup

C．gettingupD．getup

30．Thedoctoralways________himnottosmoke，buthedidn’t________it.

A．suggested；takeB．advised；follow

C．demanded；listenD．warned；listen

31．Thenewlypublishedbook，whichrefers________basicEnglishgrammar，is________onlyforbeginners.

A．as；meantB．for；intended

C．to；plannedD．to；intended

32．Youmayjustsitcomfortablyathomeandwatchthegamewithoutthe________ofgoingoutside.

A．problemB．trouble

C．questionD．difficulty

33．Nobodycan________us______gettingmarried.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?

A．protect；fromB．prevent；from

C．forbid；/D．keep；from

34．Infact________isahardjobforthepolicetokeeporderinanimportantfootballmatch.

A．thisB．that

C．thereD．it

35．I’mnotapainter，andtome，onepaintingismuchlike________.

A．theotherB．others

C．anotherD．some

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Markwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedaywhenhenoticedtheboyaheadofhimhaddroppedallofthebookshewascarrying，alongwithabaseballbatandseveralotherthings.Mark__36__downandhelpedtheboypickupthesearticles.__37__theyweregoingthesameway，hehelpedtocarrysomeofthemforhim.AstheywalkedMark__38__theboy’snamewasBill，thathe__39__computergames，baseballandhistory，thathewashavingalotof__40__withhisothersubjectsandthathehadjustbroken__41__withhisgirlfriend.TheyarrivedatBill’shomefirstandMarkwas__42__inforaCokeandtowatchsometelevision.Theafternoonpassed__43__withafewlaughsandsomesharedsmalltalks，andthenMarkwenthome.They__44__toseeeachotheraroundschool，hadlunchtogetheronceortwiceaweek，andthenbothendedupfromthesamehighschool.Justthreeweeksbefore__45__，BillaskedMarkifthey__46__talk.Bill__47__himofthedayyearsagowhentheyhadfirstmet.“Haveyou__48__wonderedwhyIwascarryingsomanythingshomethatday？

”askedBill.“Yousee，I__49__outmylockerbecauseIdidn’twanttoleaveamess（脏乱）__50__anyoneelse.IhadplannedtorunawayandIwasgoinghometo__51__mythings.Butafterwespentsometimetogether__52__andlaughing，Irealizedthat__53__Ihaddonethat，Iwouldhave__54__anewfriendandmissedallthefunwewouldhavetogether.Soyousee，Mark，whenyoupickedupmybooksthatday，youdidalotmore.You__55__mylife.”

36．A.fellB．sat

C．layD．knelt

37．A.AlthoughB．Since

C．AfterD．Until

38．A.discoveredB．realized

C．saidD．decided

39．A.playedB．loved

C．triedD．made

40．A.questionsB．ideas

C．troubleD．doubt

41．A.upB．out

C．offD．away

42．A.calledB．helped

C．invitedD．allowed

43．A.peacefullyB．willingly

C．freelyD．pleasantly

44．A.continuedB．agreed

C．forcedD．offered

45．A.graduationB．movement

C．separationD．vacation

46．A.wouldB．should

C．couldD．must

47．A.demandedB．reminded

C．removedD．asked

48．A.everB．usually

C．evenD．never

49．A.checkedB．took

C．cleanedD．put

50．A.overB．into

C．withD．for

51．A.findB．pick

C．packD．hold

52．A.talkingB．playing

C．readingD．watching

53．A.beforeB．if

C．whileD．as

54．A.forgottenB．passed

C．leftD．lost

55．A.helpedB．recovered

C．improvedD．changed

第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

IwillbetravellingtoAustraliaasaStudentAmbassadorwithPeopletoPeople.PeopletoPeoplearrangesforAmericanstudentstotravelallaroundtheworldtolearnaboutothercultures，andtohelpothersunderstandAmericanculture.TheprogramwasfoundedbyformerPresidentDwightD．Eisenhowertopromotepeacethroughunderstanding.

Ihadtoputinmanyhoursofspecialworktogettothispoint.First，ateachernominatedme，andthenIattendedaninformationalmeetingabouttheprogram.Theapplicationprocessincludedaninterview，andfinally，Iwasaccepted.

That’swhenthehardworkreallybegan.Inadditiontoattendingmonthlymeetingstoprepareforthebigtrip，myparentsencouragedmytwinsisterBeth（alsoparticipatingintheprogram）andmetoraise$2,000eachtohelppayforthecost.Andsothefundraisingbegan.Wedideverythingfromsellingsubsandcandybarstosellinganoldcartodecoratingpeople’smailboxesduringtheholidayseason.Wealsobabysat，washedcars，heldayardsale，andwashedwindows.AftermonthsofhardworkIhadraisedatotalof$2,319.87！

Combined，BethandIraisedover$4,500.00!

NowIhaveaproblem—packing.Yes，Iknowitsoundsunimportant，butmysuitcaseseemstohaveshrunkasIplacedmybelongingsinside.Accordingtoairlineregulations，asuitcasecanbenolargerthan54inchesandweighnomorethan44pounds.Forapersonwholikestowearadifferentoutfiteveryday，packingallmyclothesintosuchasmallspaceseemedanimpossibletask.However，Ihavegraduallylessenedmyloadandmysuitcasewhichstartedoutweighingoverweightnowchecksinatamere36pounds.Apartfromaslightlybloated（臃肿的）carryonbag，myluggageisdefinitelymanageable.

IdoubtwhetherIwillgetmuchsleeptonightbecauseIamsoexcited！

Iknowthatwhatliesaheadisgoingtobethetripofalifetime!

56．Whendoestheauthorwritethepassage?

A．Thenightpriortodeparture.

B．Severalmonthsbeforethejourney.

C．Justhoursafterreachingthedestination.

D．Thenightwhenshewasacce