湖南省普通高中学业水平考试样卷.docx
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湖南省普通高中学业水平考试样卷
湖南省普通高中学业水平考试样卷
英语
本试题卷分听力技能、阅读技能、知识运用、写作技能四个部分，共7页。
时量120分钟，满分100分。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt？
A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.
答案是C。
1.WhatmakesTimupset?
A.Thechemistrytest.B.Thephysicstest.C.Themathstest.
2.Whereisthemangoing?
A.Totheteacher’soffice.B.Tothebusstop.C.Tothehotel.
3.WhomwillthemanbuyaT-shirtfor?
A.Hismother.B.Hisfather.C.Hisbrother.
4.HowmanychildrenarethereinAnn’sfamily?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.
5.Whenwillthetwospeakersmeet?
A.At9.30a.m.B.At9.00a.m.C.At8.30a.m.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Whatistheweatherliketomorrow?
A.Foggy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.
7.Howdoesthewomanknowtheweather?
A.BywatchingTV.
B.Bylisteningtotheradio.
C.Byreadingnewspapers.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8.Whichcountryisthenewstudentfrom?
A.America.B.China.C.Italy.
9.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Workmates.B.Strangers.C.Classmates.
10.WhowantstogotoChina?
A.Theboy.B.Thegirl.C.Thenewstudent.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
11.Whichsubjectdoesthewomanwanttoimprove?
A.HerEnglish.B.HerSpanish.C.HerFrench.
12.Whogivesthewomantheadvice?
A.MrGreen.B.MrBlack.C.MrJackson.
13.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomangetting?
A.AnMP4.B.Amobilephone.C.Adictionary.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。
14.Whycan’tLinLingotoNanNan’sbirthdayparty?
A.Becausesheistoobusy.
B.Becauseshedoesn’tlikeparties.
C.Becauseherparentsdon’tallowherto.
15.WhousuallybuystheclothesforLinLin?
A.Hermother.B.Herfather.C.Hersister.
16.WhatcanLinLindowithherfriendsonSundaynights?
A.Buynewclothes.B.Playsports.C.Seemovies.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.Whataremoreandmorepeopleworriedabout?
A.Carproblems.B.Pollutionproblems.C.Cityproblems.
18.Bywhattimewillthenumberofcarsbe140million?
A.By2018.B.By2020.C.By2022.
19.Whatcoloristheskyusuallyinbigcities?
A.Brown.B.Grey.C.Dark.
20.Whatadviceisgivenbythespeaker?
A.Carsshouldbemademoreuseful.
B.Governmentshouldstoptheroadaccidents.
C.Peopleshouldthinktwicebeforebuyingacar.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
LilywenttoLondonwithherparentsforatwo-weekvacation.Shesentpostcardstoherfriends.
21.Thepostcardsyoureadwereallsentby______.
A.TanXiaoB.LeiFangC.WangLinD.Lily
22.WhichofthefollowingplaceshasLilyNOTvisitedyet?
A.TheRiverThames.B.TheTowerofBridge.
C.BuckinghamPalace.D.OxfordUniversity.
23.WhatdoesLilythinkofthepeopleinLondon?
A.Friendlyandhelpful.B.Beautifulandinteresting.
C.Amazingandfamous.D.Busyandtiring.
24.WhatLilydoesn’tlikeaboutLondonisits______.
A.weatherB.foodC.subwayD.photos
B
Astimegoeson,peoplehavecometorealizetheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.Buttheycan’tdealwitheverythingbythemselves.Takesmallsteps,andyoucanmakeadifference.
●ThinkGreen.Thinkabouttheenvironmentasyouliveyourlife.IfyouturnofflightsandTVwhenleavingtheroom,you’llsaveenergy.Ifyoutakeshortershowers,youwillsavewater.
●ShopGreen.Shoppingisfun,butbuyingthingsyoudon’tneediswastefulandevenbadfortheearth.Beforeyoubuysomething,askyourselfhowmuchyouwilluseit,andwheneverpossible,buythingslocallymadeinsteadofthoseshippedfromfaraway.
●DressGreen.Whatreallymattersisnotthecolour.It’showtheclothesweremade.Solookforproductsmadefromenvironmentallyfriendly（环保的）materials.
●StudyGreen.What’sbetterthanlearningabouttheenvironment?
Saveitwhileyoulearn.Itcanbeassimpleasusingbothsidesofapieceofpaperbeforeyourecycleit.
25.Whatdoesthewriterwantustodo?
A.Knowsomefacts.B.Dealwitheverythingatonce.
C.Protecttheenvironment.D.Makenodifference.
26.Howmanystepscanwetakeaccordingtothetext?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.
27.Whichofthefollowingisthewriter’sidea?
A.Takeashoweraslongaspossible.B.Wearclotheswhosecolourisgreen.
C.Buythingsthatarelocallymade.D.Useonlyonesideofapieceofpaper.
28.Thetextismostprobablywrittenfor______.
A.childrenB.womenC.menD.allpeople
C
PearlS.BuckwasaverypopularAmericanwriterofherday.ShewasfamousforherbooksaboutChina.Pearlwasbornin1892inWestVirginia,America,butshespentalmosthalfofher81-year-longlifeinChina.
PearlspentheryouthinJiangsuProvince,China.ShelearnedtospeakChinesebeforeshecouldspeakEnglish.Hermotherhadtravelledwidelyinheryouthandlikedliteratureverymuch.AfterbeingeducatedbyhermotherandbyaChineseteacher,PearlS.BuckwenttoschoolinShanghaiattheageoffifteen.ShecontinuedhereducationintheUnitedStatesataWoman’sCollegetostudypsychology（心理学）.Aftergraduationin1914,shereturnedtoChina.Inthe1920s,herfamilymovedtoNanjing,whereshetaughtEnglishandAmericanliteratureatauniversity.
Asawriter,PearlS.Buck’sbook,TheGoodEarth,appearedin1931andsoldquitewellinitsfirstyear.Ithasbeentranslatedintooverthirtylanguages.In1938,shebecamethethirdAmericantowintheNobelPrizeforLiterature.BythetimeofherdeathinMarch,1973,Pearlhadpublishedmorethanseventybooks.
29.PearlS.BuckwasborninWestVirginia,Americain______.
A.1892B.1901C.1906D.1913
30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutPearlS.Buck?
A.ShelivedinJiangsuProvinceinheryouth.
B.ShewasabletospeakEnglishbeforeshespokeChinese.
C.HermotherandaChineseteacherhadeducatedher.
D.ShestudiedataWoman’sCollegeintheUnitedStates.
31.PearlS.BuckwontheNobelPrizeforLiteraturebecauseofher______.
A.educationinChinaB.experiencesinAmerica
C.TheGoodEarthD.psychologybooks
32.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.PearlS.Buck’sFamilyB.PearlS.Buck’sLifeStory
C.PearlS.Buck’sBooksD.PearlS.Buck’sJobasaTeacher
第二节（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分）
下面文章中有3处（第33~35题）需要添加小标题。
请从以下选项（A、B、C和D）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。
选项中有一项是多余选项。
Magazinesforyou.Herearethismonth’sbestbargains!
ReadyforYou,Now!
33.___________
Themostpopularmagazineforthosewhowanttoraisesmartandlovingchildren.Ithaschilddevelopmentguidance,adviceonyourchild’shealthandsafety,andthebestwaytoencourageyourchild’slearning.Itscoverpriceis$26.00.Ourpriceis$12.00.
34.___________
Theshoppingmagazinewiththebestbuys,andthefashiontips.You’llneedthembeforeyougotothestores.Whatmakesitreallyspecialisthatitgivesyoutheinformationyouneedbeforeanyoneelsehasit.Itscoverpriceis$18.50.Ourpriceis$15.50.
35.___________
Theprojectsarechosenfrom80specialideastocreateanunusuallivingspace.Theyarepractical,aswellascreative.Theywillimproveyourhomeandyardandcanbemadeonweekends.Andthemostimportantofall,theyareeasytofollow.Itscoverpriceis$17.95.Ourpriceis$13.90.
OfftheBeatenCartPath
Thebest-sellingtravelbookwhichincludesover200newplacesofinterest,over200newfull-colourphotographs,andall-new,up-to-datemaps.Itincludesover1,000oftheUnitedStatesmostmust-seedestinations.Itscoverpriceis$30.00.Ourpriceis$19.80.
A.AmazingPeople
B.BestWeekendProjects
C.FashionGuide
D.Parents
第三部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分25分）
第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Haveyoueverheardtheradioclubinourschool?
Itisgreatbecauseitisrunbythestudentsfortheschool.KateJonesis36assheisoneofthehosts.
Itwas37twoyearsago.Oneday,Katejustbeganthinkingabout38foreveryone,sosheaskedtheheadmasterifmusiccouldbeplayedduringbreaktimes.Heagreedtothe39,andtwoyearslaterKateisinchargeoftheradioclub40theoldeststudentmember.Theclubismuchmorethanmusic.Everymorningthehosts41theirschoolmatesabouttheweather,recentnews,andsomespecialmessagesthattheyarerequiredtobroadcast.
Whenparentscometovisittheschoolandtalktotheteachers,Kateandherfellows42playsongssungbystudents,andalsogivemessagestoinformthe43ofeventssuchasoutingsandschoolplays.Attheendoftheschoolyear,manystudentswhoaregraduatingusethe44togivemessagestotheirclosefriendsandteachers.
Katesaysshewillmisstheradioclubaftergraduation,45sheknowsthatitwillcontinuewithouther.
36.A.afraidB.shyC.luckyD.angry
37.A.startedB.madeC.foundD.ended
38.A.paintingsB.sportC.storiesD.music
39.A.orderB.questionC.ideaD.speech
40.A.toB.aboutC.asD.from
41.A.tellB.warnC.callD.ask
42.A.neverB.oftenC.seldomD.hardly
43.A.foreignersB.reportersC.friendsD.parents
44.A.clubB.partyC.teamD.class
45.A.thusB.butC.orD.so
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Today46（be）thebestdayofmylife!
Allmyyearsoftraininghave47（final）paidoff!
Afterdaysoflabour,makingsurveys,diggingand48（carry）awaytheearth,wefoundthetombofTutankhamun,openeditandsaw49（it）contents.Whenwebrokeopenthedoor,theairwassohotanddustyinside50wehadtroublebreathing.Sinceitwasdark,wehadtoturn51someflashlights.Withinthetombtherewas52fortuneingoldandtreasure.Everythinginithadbeen53（preserve）fromthetimeofKingTutankhamun’sdeath.Afterlookingintothetomb,wecloseditbackupagain.Wewant54（have）ascientificexaminationofeverythingthere,55wedonotwanttodisturbanythinginituntilweareready.
第三节改错（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
下列句中各有一个错，请把错处改正。
其他部分不得更动。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：
在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在右边横线上写出该加的词。
删除：
把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
修改：
在错的词下划一横线，并在右边横线上写出改正后的词。
56.Hurryup,you’llmissthetrain.56.
57.DoyouknowthegirlwhoIjusttalkedwithher?
57.
58.It’srainingsohardly,orwewouldgoforapicnic.58.
59.Iamlookingforwardtohearfromyou.59.
60.Roseistheirtwodaughter.60.
第四部分写作技能（共两节，满分25分）
第一节双向翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。
Sandywasthelasttoarriveatthemuseum.Shewassotiredthatshehadtofindachairtositon.Onceshesatdown,61shenoticedanicepaintingonthewall.Shestaredatitforalongtime－solong,thatshefellasleep.
Suddenly,62她能听到有人在唱歌.Shewenttoseewhoitwasbuttherewasnobodyinsight.Shewasconfused.Thensheturnedtoapaintingonthewall.ItwastheMonaLisa.Shewasinterestedinthepainting.Tohersurprise,MonaLisawassingingloudly.
Shewanderedtotheothersideofthehallandcameacrossanother
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